Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service
Public Charity Status and Public Support
Complete if the organization is a section 501(c)(3) organization or a section
4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust.
Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ. See separate instructions.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2012
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
WIXARIKA RESEARCH CENTER
Employer identification number
68-0475089
Part I
Reason for Public Charity Status
(All organizations must complete this part.) See instructions.
The organization is not a private foundation because it is: (For lines 1 through 11, check only one box.)
1
2
3
4
5
section 170(b)(1)(A)(iv). (Complete Part II.)
6
7
8
9
receipts from activities related to its exempt functions—subject to certain exceptions, and (2) no more than 331/3% of
its support from gross investment income and unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 tax) from businesses
acquired by the organization after June 30, 1975. See section 509(a)(2). (Complete Part III.)
10
11
e
By checking this box, I certify that the organization is not controlled directly or indirectly by one or more disqualified persons other than foundation managers and other than one or more publicly supported organizations described in section 509(a)(1) or section 509(a)(2).
f
If the organization received a written determination from the IRS that it is a Type I, Type II, or Type III supporting organization, check this box
..................................................
g
Since August 17, 2006, has the organization accepted any gift or contribution from any of the following persons?
(i) A person who directly or indirectly controls, either alone or together with persons described in (ii)
Yes
No
and (iii) below, the governing body of the supported organization?
................
11g(i)
(ii)
A family member of a person described in (i) above?
......................
11g(ii)
(iii)
A 35% controlled entity of a person described in (i) or (ii) above?
................
11g(iii)
h
Provide the following information about the supported organization(s).
(i) Name of supported organization
(ii) EIN
(iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 9 above or IRC section (see instructions))
(iv) Is the organization in col. (i) listed in your governing document?
(v) Did you notify the organization in col. (i) of your support?
(vi) Is the organization in col. (i) organized in the U.S.?
(vii) Amount of monetary support
Yes
No
Yes
No
Yes
No
Total
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990EZ.
Cat. No. 11285F
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Page 2
Part II
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Sections 170(b)(1)(A)(iv) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi) (Complete only if you checked the box on line 5, 7, or 8 of Part I or if the
organization failed to qualify under Part III. If the organization fails to
qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part III.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in)
(a) 2008
(b) 2009
(c) 2010
(d) 2011
(e) 2012
(f) Total
1
Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") ....
54,485
79,872
81,793
61,228
86,076
363,454
2
Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf.......
3
The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..
4
Total. Add lines 1 through 3
54,485
79,872
81,793
61,228
86,076
363,454
5
The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included
on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f)..
297,962
6
Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4.
65,492
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
(a) 2008
(b) 2009
(c) 2010
(d) 2011
(e) 2012
(f) Total
7
Amounts from line 4..
54,485
79,872
81,793
61,228
86,076
363,454
8
Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources...
9
Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on..
10
Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part IV.)..
11
Total support (Add lines 7 through 10).
363,454
12
Gross receipts from related activities, etc. (see instructions)
..................
12
137
13
First five years.
If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a 501(c)(3) organization,
check this box and stop here........................................
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
14
Public support percentage for 2012 (line 6, column (f) divided by line 11, column (f))
.........
14
18.020 %
15
Public support percentage for 2011 Schedule A, Part II, line 14
...............
15
11.940 %
16a
33 1/3% support test—2012.
If the organization did not check the box on line 13, and line 14 is 33 1/3% or more, check this box
and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization
.......................
b
33 1/3% support test—2011.
If the organization did not check a box on line 13 or 16a, and line 15 is 33 1/3% or more, check this
box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization
.....................
17a
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2012.
If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, or 16b, and line 14
is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here. Explain
in Part IV how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported
organization
.....................................................
b
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2011.
If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, or 17a, and line
15 is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here.
Explain in Part IV how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization
................................................
18
Private foundation.
If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, 17a, or 17b, check this box and see
instructions
.....................................................
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Page 3
Part III
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Section 509(a)(2) (Complete only if you checked the box on line 9 of Part I or if the organization
failed to qualify under Part II. If the organization fails to qualify under
the tests listed below, please complete Part II.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in)
(a) 2008
(b) 2009
(c) 2010
(d) 2011
(e) 2012
(f) Total
1
Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") .
2
Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose......
3
Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513..
4
Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf...
5
The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..
6
Total. Add lines 1 through 5.
7a
Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons...
b
Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year.
c
Add lines 7a and 7b..
8
Public support (Subtract line 7c from line 6.)
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in)
(a) 2008
(b) 2009
(c) 2010
(d) 2011
(e) 2012
(f) Total
9
Amounts from line 6...
10a
Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources..
b
Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975.
c
Add lines 10a and 10b.
11
Net income from unrelated business activities not included in line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.
12
Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part IV.)
..
13
Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.)..
14
First five years.
If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a 501(c)(3) organization,
check this box and stop here.............................................
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
15
Public support percentage for 2012 (line 8, column (f) divided by line 13, column (f))
.........
15
16
Public support percentage from 2011 Schedule A, Part III, line 15
...............
16
Section D. Computation of Investment Income Percentage
17
Investment income percentage for 2012 (line 10c, column (f) divided by line 13, column (f))
......
17
18
Investment income percentage from 2011 Schedule A, Part III, line 17
.............
18
19a
33 1/3% support tests—2012.
If the organization did not check the box on line 14, and line 15 is more than 33 1/3%, and line 17 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization
........
b
33 1/3% support tests—2011.
If the organization did not check a box on line 14 or line 19a, and line 16 is more than 33 1/3% and line 18 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization
.....
20
Private foundation.
If the organization did not check a box on line 14, 19a, or 19b, check this box and see instructions
.....
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Page 4
Part IV
Supplemental Information.
Complete this part to provide the explanations required by Part II, line 10; Part II, line 17a or 17b; and Part III, line 12. Also complete this part for any additional information. (See instructions).
Facts And Circumstances Test
FACTS-AND-CIRCUMSTANCES TEST THE ORGANIZATION MAINTAINS AN ACTIVE, CONTINUOUS AND BONA FIDE FUNDRAISING PROGRAM DESIGNED TO ATTRACT NEW AND ADDITIONAL PUBLIC AND GOVERNMENTAL SUPPORT. IN AN EFFORT TO GENERATE PUBLIC SUPPORT, THE ORGANIZATION SENDS OUT AN ANNUAL LETTER TO SOLICIT DONATIONS. IN ADDITION, THE FOUNDATION ALSO ANNUALLY SENDS AN E-MAIL REQUESTING DONATIONS TO ALL OF THE PEOPLE WHO HAVE SIGNED UP TO RECEIVE THE ORGANIZATION'S ELECTRONIC NEWSLETTER. FINALLY, THE ORGANIZATION'S WEBSITE OFFERS EDUCATIONAL PUBLICATIONS, GREETING CARDS, AND T-SHIRTS IN EXCHANGE FOR DONATIONS. ALTHOUGH DURING THE 2012 TAX YEAR, THE MAJORITY OF THE ORGANIZATION'S SUPPORT CAME FROM ONE VERY GENEROUS INDIVDUAL, THE ORGANIZATION HAS A BASE OF YEARLY DONORS THAT IS GROWING. FROM 2011 TO 2012, THE TOTAL NUMBER OF DONORS GREW FROM ONE TO THREE AND THE PUBLIC SUPPORT PERCENTAGE HAS INCREASED TO 18%. THE ORGANIZATION ALSO COUNTS ON A GREAT DEAL OF NON-MONETARY SUPPORT IN THE WAY OF TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE, COMPUTER MAINTENANCE, LEGAL ADVICE, HELP WITH TRANSLATING AND EDITING, REPORTING FROM NGO'S IN THE FIELD AND WIXRIKA PROFESSIONALS AND ELECTED AUTHORITIES WHO KEEP THE ORGANIZATION CURRENT ON EVENTS TAKING PLACE IN MEXICO. THE ORGANIZATION AIMS TO KEEP ACCESS TO THEIR WEBSITE FREE TO THE PUBLIC AND THE IN-KIND DONATIONS ARE THEREFORE OF SIGNIFICANT IMPORTANCE TO THE ORGANIZATION. COMPOSITION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS: THE FOUNDERS AND BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE FOUNDATION CONTINUE TO ALL BE PEOPLE WHO HAVE BEEN INTERESTED IN OR DEEPLY INVOLVED WITH THE WIXRIKA NATION FOR MANY DECADES. JUAN NEGRN, DIRECTOR AND FOUNDER OF THE WIXARIKA RESEARCH CENTER, HAS WORKED IN THE FIELD FOR 41 YEARS AND FOUNDED AND HEADED THREE NGO'S BENEFITING THE WIXRIKA IN MEXICO PRIOR TO RETURNING TO LIVE IN THE UNITED STATES IN 1996. TWO OF THESE NGO'S CONTINUE TO OPERATE PROVIDING IMPORTANT SERVICES TO THE WIXRIKA COMMUNITIES. MR. NEGRN CONTINUES HIS INVESTIGATIVE WORK IN THE FIELD MAKING TRIPS TO THE SIERRAS AND PARTICIPATING IN COMMUNITY GENERAL ASSEMBLIES. DURING THIS YEAR HE HAS GIVEN A NUMBER OF RADIO INTERVIEWS REGARDING THE IMPORTANCE OF WIRIKUTA FOR THE WIXRIKA PEOPLE. YVONNE NEGRN, ASSOCIATE DIRECTOR AND CO-FOUNDER OF THE WIXRIKA RESEARCH CENTER, WAS ACTIVE IN THE FIELD FROM 1970 THROUGH 1996 AND ACTIVELY WORKED WITH FOUR NGO'S IN MEXICO DURING THAT TIME. SHE CONTINUES TO MAKE TRIPS TO MEXICO FROM TIME TO TIME AND IS IN CONSTANT COMMUNICATION WITH THE WIXRIKA AND COLLEAGUES IN THE FIELD. IT IS HER TASK TO KEEP THE WEBSITE NEWS SECTION CURRENT AND TO BUILD NEW PAGES OF EXHIBITS OF FINE AND TRADITIONAL ART. SHE ALSO HANDLES MUCH OF THE COMMUNICATIONS FOR THE FOUNDATION. DIANA NEGRN, PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, IS A DOCTORAL CANDIDATE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY - DEPARTMENT OF GEOGRAPHY AND A FORD FELLOW AND BANCROFT SCHOLAR. DIANA WAS RAISED FROM BIRTH AROUND THE WIXRIKA PEOPLE AND THE FOCUS OF HER DOCTORAL WORK IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY IS ON WIXRIKA MIGRATIONS, HOW THEY ARE INTEGRATING INTO MEXICO'S URBAN AREAS AS STUDENTS SEEKING A HIGHER EDUCATION, AND THE DIFFICULTIES THEY ENCOUNTER. DIANA HAS SPENT AN ENORMOUS AMOUNT OF HOURS EACH MONTH MAKING CONTACT WITH OTHER FOUNDATIONS, SUCH AS THE INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR THE CONSERVATION OF NATURE, AND CONTINUES TO SPEND SIGNIFICANT TIME EACH MONTH TRANSLATING DOCUMENTS AND WRITING LETTERS FOR THE FOUNDATION. RICHARD READER, CHIEF MEDIA OFFICER (CMO), HAS HAD AN INTEREST IN THE WIXRIKA SINCE THE MID 1970'S. HE AND HIS WIFE HAVE MAINTAINED FRIENDSHIPS WITH, AND GIVEN FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO, INDIVIDUAL WIXRIKA AND THEY HAVE TRAVELED TO MEXICO ON A NUMBER OF OCCASIONS TO PARTICIPATE IN PILGRIMAGES AND TO VISIT THEIR WIXRIKA FRIENDS. MR. READER IS A SPECIALIST IN COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIAL NETWORKING AND ADVISES THE FOUNDATION IN HIS AREA OF EXPERTISE. HE IS ON CALL AT ALL TIMES. ANTHONY SOMKIN, M.D., TREASURER, WAS EXTREMELY ACTIVE THIS PAST YEAR AND WAS RESPONSIBLE FOR MAKING CONTACT WITH PROFESSOR GLEN MILLER AND GETTING HIM TO TRAVEL TO BERKELEY AND GIVE A PRESENTATION AT THE LA PEA EVENT. ANTHONY ALSO ACTIVELY REACHES OUT TO PEOPLE IN AN EFFORT TO BRING IN FUNDING AND DID MUCH TO ORGANIZE THE EVENT AT THE LA PEA CULTURAL CENTER. HE HAS TRAVELED TO THE SIERRAS WHERE THE WIXRIKA HAVE THEIR HOMELAND ON TWO OCCASIONS AND HAS BEEN INTERESTED IN THEIR CULTURAL SURVIVAL SINCE THE MID 1970'S. MARIA CRUZ, SECRETARY, IS A PHD. CANDIDATE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS - AUSTIN CAMPUS AND IS A FELLOW WITH THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION. SHE IS PRESENTLY IN THE PROCESS OF WRITING HER DOCTORAL THESIS ON WIXRIKA IMMIGRATION. HER GRANDFATHER WAS WIXRIKA FROM THE COMMUNITY OF SANTA CATARINA (TUAPURIE) WHICH GIVES HER A SPECIAL INTEREST IN THE WORK OF THE WIXARIKA RESEARCH CENTER. RICHARD WHITTAKER, WHO WAS VICE PRESIDENT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS, IS NO LONGER A MEMBER OF THE BOARD. PRIOR TO THE FILING OF THIS TAX RETURN, IN NOVEMBER 2011, WE HELD A BOARD MEETING AND IT WAS DECIDED THAT DUE TO HIS OVERBURDENED SCHEDULE WHICH LIMITS HIS ABILITY TO PARTICIPATE, MR. WHITTAKER WILL NO LONGER SERVE ON THE BOARD.. AS WRITER AND PUBLISHER HE HAD A LONG STANDING INTEREST IN THE WORK OF JUAN NEGRN AND THE SURVIVAL OF WIXRIKA CULTURE. HE HAS CONDUCTED AND PUBLISHED SEVERAL INTERVIEWS WITH MR. NEGRN OVER THE YEARS. HE HAS VAST KNOWLEDGE OF THE SOFTWARE PROGRAMS USED IN THE FIELDS PHOTOGRAPHY AND PUBLISHING AND WILL BE AN IMPORTANT ADVISOR TO THE FOUNDATION IN THE AREA OF HIS EXPERTISE.
Explanation
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2012
Additional Data
Software ID:
Software Version:
-
TIN:
SCHEDULE O (Form 990 or 990-EZ)
Department of the Treasury Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information to Form 990 or 990-EZ
Complete to provide information for responses to specific questions on
Form 990 or to provide any additional information.
Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2012
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
WIXARIKA RESEARCH CENTER
Employer identification number
68-0475089
Identifier
Return Reference
Explanation
OTHER REVENUE
FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 8
IRS REFUND 137 TOTAL 137
OTHER EXPENSES
FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 16
EXPENSES OFFICE EXPENSE 670 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY 52 INTERNET 450 WEB HOSTING 299 TRAVEL 2,335 AUDIO ARCHIVING 1,000 BANK CHARGES 153 COMPUTER 111 MEALS 86 PO BOX RENTAL FEE 168 SOLAR OVEN PROJECT 498 TELEPHONE 916 NON-INVESTMENT DEPRECIATION 830 TOTAL 7,568
OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS OR FUND BALANCES
FORM 990-EZ, PART I, LINE 20
PRIOR YEAR ADJUSTMENT -704
OTHER ASSETS
FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 24
OTHER DEPRECIABLE ASSET 44,456 45,852 LESS ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION 44,456 45,286 YARN PAINTINGS BY JOSE BENITEZ SANCH 9,750 23,750 MARCELINO ROBLES PAINTINGS (2) 1,000 0 TOTAL 10,750 24,316
OTHER LIABILITIES
FORM 990-EZ, PART II, LINE 26
OUTSTANDING CHECKS 296 0
PRIMARY EXEMPT PURPOSE
FORM 990-EZ, PART III
ADVOCACY FOR THE HUICHOL INDIANS IN MEXICO, AND PRESERVATION AND PROMOTION OF THE HUICHOL CULTURE AND ARTWORK.
FIRST ACCOMPLISHMENT
FORM 990-EZ, PART III, LINE 28
THE WIXRIKA RESEARCH CENTER MAINTAINS AN ONLINE WORLD-CLASS ARCHIVE OF WIXRIKA (HUICHOL) ART AND CULTURE TO EDUCATE THE PUBLIC ABOUT THIS UNIQUE AND EXTRAORDINARY CULTURE. THROUGH THE FOUNDATION'S WEB SITE, WE RAISE PUBLIC AWARENESS ABOUT THE CHALLENGES THESE PEOPLE ARE FACING TODAY DUE TO THEIR RAPIDLY CHANGING ENVIRONMENT. IT IS OUR HOPE THAT THE WEBSITE WILL AMPLIFY THEIR VOICES AND ADD WEIGHT TO THEIR OPINIONS AND CONCERNS. OUR WEBSITE, WHICH IS PUBLISHED IN ENGLISH AND SPANISH, GIVES THE PUBLIC ACCESS TO IMAGES OF AN EXTRAORDINARY COLLECTION OF THEIR TRADITIONAL, SACRED, AND CONTEMPORARY ART AS WELL AS PUBLISHING NEWS ON RELEVANT CURRENT EVENTS. THE INITIAL WORK THE WIXARIKA RESEARCH CENTER CONSISTS OF PRESERVING PHOTOGRAPHS, DOCUMENTS, TAPE RECORDINGS AND IMAGES OF SACRED, TRADITIONAL, AND CONTEMPORARY ART, COLLECTED OR PHOTOGRAPHED BY JUAN AND YVONNE NEGRIN FROM 1970 TO PRESENT. THE PAPER ARCHIVES BEING DIGITALIZED INCLUDE COPIES OF DOCUMENTS AND NEWS REPORTS PERTAINING TO PAST AND PRESENT LAND DISPUTES, THE EXPLOITATION OF THE WIXARIKA PEOPLE'S NATURAL RESOURCES, AND COMMUNITY DOCUMENTS AND PETITIONS DRAWN UP AT THEIR GENERAL ASSEMBLIES. HUNDREDS OF COLOR TRANSPARENCIES TAKEN BY JUAN & YVONNE NEGRIN ARE BEING SCANNED IN HIGH RESOLUTION FOR PRESERVATION. THESE PHOTOGRAPHS ARE UNIQUE BECAUSE THE WIXARIKA COMMUNITIES RARELY PERMITTED CAMERAS TO BE USED TO CAPTURE THEIR WAY OF LIFE, THEIR CEREMONIES, OR THEIR SACRED SPOTS BY OUTSIDERS. AN EXCEPTION WAS MADE IN THE CASE OF THE NEGRN'S BECAUSE OF THEIR DEDICATED WORK IN DEFENDING THE LAND AND RESOURCES OF THE WIXARIKA PEOPLE AND THE NON-PROFIT NATURE OF THE WORK THEY CARRIED OUT OVER SEVERAL DECADES. THE TAPE RECORDINGS TO BE CONVERTED INTO DIGITAL FORMAT CONSIST OF SACRED CHANTS, ORAL HISTORY AS RECOUNTED BY THE COUNCIL OF ELDERS, TRADITIONAL MUSIC, COMMUNITY ASSEMBLIES AND INTERVIEWS. PRESENTLY THE TAPES ARE ON CASSETTES AND THE DIGITAL CONVERSION IS NECESSARY IN ORDER TO PRESERVE THIS IMPORTANT BODY OF WORK. BETWEEN MAY AND SEPTEMBER OF 2012, HANS MICHAEL JANTZEN CONTINUED TO DONATE THREE EIGHT HOUR DAYS PER WEEK TO WORKING WITH YVONNE NEGRN ON THE ORGANIZATION OF THE PHOTO ARCHIVES OF JUAN NEGRN. DURING THIS TIME THE MOST IMPORTANT SLIDES FROM EACH ROLL OF FILM WERE SCANNED IN HIGH RESOLUTION. THE DIGITAL PHOTO ARCHIVE NOW NUMBERS MORE THAN 1,000 IMAGES OF CEREMONIES, SACRED SITES AND PILGRIMAGES. THE CENTER FOR THE ARTS, RELIGION, AND EDUCATION, BERKELEY, CA AWARDED US A GRANT TO HELP COVER THE COST OF THE DIGITALIZATION OF MORE THAN 100 AUDIO CASSETTES OF DISCUSSIONS BETWEEN JUAN NEGRN AND FIVE HUICHOL/WIXRIKA ARTISTS REGARDING THE MEANING OF THEIR PAINTINGS. OTHER RECORDINGS BEING PRESERVED IN DIGITAL FORMAT ARE OF INTERVIEWS WITH ELDERS REGARDING MYTHOLOGY AND ORAL HISTORY. THIS WORK IS ONGOING AND SELECTED RECORDINGS WILL EVENTUALLY BE UPLOADED TO OUR WEBSITE. IN OCTOBER, JUAN NEGRN AND GERARDO RUIZ SMITH TRAVELED TO THE WIXRIKA SIERRAS TO ATTEND THE COMMUNITY OF TUAPURIE'S GENERAL ASSEMBLY WHERE OUR FOUNDATION RECEIVED A FORMAL WRITTEN REQUEST TO HELP THE COMMUNITY SEEK FUNDING TO BUILD A SOLAR WOOD DRYING OVEN AND TO HELP THEM DESIGN AN ECO- FORESTRY PROGRAM TO EDUCATE THEIR YOUTH IN FORESTRY CONSERVATION, THE SUSTAINABLE USE OF THEIR FORESTRY RESOURCES, AND REFORESTATION. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS APPROVED THE COMMUNITY'S REQUEST BASED ON THE FOUNDATION'S PURPOSE OF PROMOTING THE PRESERVATION OF WIXRIKA CULTURE AND AUTONOMY WHICH THIS WORK CLEARLY WILL DO. IN FEBRUARY OF 2013 GERARDO RUIZ SMITH MADE A SECOND TRIP TO THE SIERRAS FOR CONTINUED DISCUSSIONS WITH THE COMMUNITY AND TO MEET WITH A PROFESSOR AT THE UNIVERSITY OF GUADALAJARA WHO DESIGNED A SOLAR WOOD DRYING OVEN THAT HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY UTILIZED IN REMOTE AREAS OF MEXICO FOR SEVERAL YEARS. THE WIXRIKA RESEARCH CENTER AND THE UNIVERSITY OF GUADALAJARA AGREED TO COORDINATE ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF A WOOD DRYING SOLAR OVEN AND TO PROVIDE TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING TO THE COMMUNITY WHERE NEEDED. WE PROVIDED THE COMMUNITY WITH 498 TO COVER THE COST OF LABOR TO MAKE 1,200 ADOBE BRICKS NEEDED FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE SOLAR OVEN. WE ARE EXCITED TO PARTICIPATE IN THE CREATION OF A UNIQUE ECO-FORESTRY CURRICULUM FOR THE BACHILLERATO COMUNITARIO TAMAATSI PRITSIKA, THE INDEPENDENT PREPARATORY SCHOOL, FOUNDED AND OPERATED BY THE COMMUNITY, WHICH OFFERS STUDENTS WHO COMPLETE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL THE OPPORTUNITY TO CONTINUE THEIR BASIC EDUCATION IN THE SIERRAS WITHOUT BEING FORCED TO MOVE TO A DISTANT CITY. IN THE PAST, STUDENTS WHO WANTED TO ATTEND HIGH SCHOOL HAD TO LEAVE THEIR FAMILIES AND COMMUNITY AT A VERY YOUNG AGE. THIS WAS NOT ONLY COSTLY FOR THEIR FAMILIES BUT KEPT THEM FROM PARTICIPATING IN THE RELIGIOUS TRADITIONS AND YEARLY CYCLE OF CEREMONIES. THE SCHEDULE OF HOLIDAYS FOR ALL MEXICAN SCHOOLS IS BASED ON THE CHRISTIAN AND MEXICAN CALENDARS WHICH DO NOT COINCIDE WITH THE YEARLY CYCLE OF IMPORTANT WIXRIKA CEREMONIES. STUDENTS COULD ONLY RETURN TO THEIR FAMILIES DURING THE SUMMER MONTHS BECAUSE OF THE DISTANCE AND COST OF TRAVEL AND EVENTUALLY MANY NEVER RETURN TO THEIR HOMELAND. THROUGHOUT THE YEAR WE CONTINUED TO KEEP OUR PUBLIC INFORMED REGARDING THE WIXRIKA PEOPLES ONGOING EFFORTS TO PRESERVE THEIR SACRED PILGRIMAGE DESTINATIONS OF WIRIKUTA AND HARAMARA BY REGULARLY POSTING NEWS ARTICLES ON OUR WEBSITE AND TO OUR FACEBOOK GROUP - HUICHOL CULTURAL SURVIVAL.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.