Form990
Click to see attachment
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax
Under section 501(c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except private foundations)
MediumBullet Do not enter Social Security numbers on this form as it may be made public. By law, the IRS
generally cannot redact the information on the form.
MediumBullet Information about Form 990 and its instructions is at www.IRS.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
A For the 2013 calendar year, or tax year beginning 07-01-2013 , 2013, and ending 06-30-2014
BCheck if applicable:
CName of organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Doing Business As
 
 
Number and street (or P.O. box if mail is not delivered to street address)
40 West 20th Street
Suite
Room/suite
City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code
New York, NY10011
D Employer identification number

13-2654926
E Telephone number

G Gross receipts $ 161,882,763
F Name and address of principal officer:
Peter Lehner Exec Director
40 WEST 20TH STREET
NEW YORK,NY10011
I
Tax-exempt status: (   ) LeftBullet (insert no.) or
J
Website:MediumBullet
www.nrdc.org
H(a)
Is this a group return for
subordinates?
H(b)
Are all subordinates
included?
If "No," attach a list. (see instructions)
H(c)
Group exemption number MediumBullet  
K Form of organization:
 
L Year of formation: 1970
M State of legal domicile: NY
Part I
Summary
Activities  & Governance 1 Briefly describe the organization’s mission or most significant activities: NRDC's mission is to safeguard the earth: its people, its plants and its people, its plants and animals and the natural systems on which all life depends.
2 Check this box MediumBullet
3 Number of voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1a) ........ 3 40
4 Number of independent voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1b) ..... 4 37
5 Total number of individuals employed in calendar year 2013 (Part V, line 2a) ...... 5 589
6 Total number of volunteers (estimate if necessary) ............. 6 0
7a Total unrelated business revenue from Part VIII, column (C), line 12 ........ 7a -72,576
b Net unrelated business taxable income from Form 990-T, line 34 ......... 7b -87,351
Revenues Prior Year Current Year
8 Contributions and grants (Part VIII, line 1h) ......... 110,866,444 116,474,388
9 Program service revenue (Part VIII, line 2g) ......... 1,286,887 649,524
10 Investment income (Part VIII, column (A), lines 3, 4, and 7d ) .... 2,936,581 3,801,048
11 Other revenue (Part VIII, column (A), lines 5, 6d, 8c, 9c, 10c, and 11e) 872,659 692,804
12 Total revenue—add lines 8 through 11 (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12)................... 115,962,571 121,617,764
Expenses; 13 Grants and similar amounts paid (Part IX, column (A), lines 1–3 )... 1,835,444 2,973,249
14 Benefits paid to or for members (Part IX, column (A), line 4)..... 0 0
15 Salaries, other compensation, employee benefits (Part IX, column (A), lines 5–10) 52,870,654 57,307,173
16a Professional fundraising fees (Part IX, column (A), line 11e)..... 580,905 596,394
b Total fundraising expenses (Part IX, column (D), line 25) MediumBullet10,102,289    
17 Other expenses (Part IX, column (A), lines 11a–11d, 11f–24e).... 47,158,252 54,887,566
18 Total expenses. Add lines 13–17 (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) 102,445,255 115,764,382
19 Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 18 from line 12....... 13,517,316 5,853,382
Net Assets or Fund Balances; Beginning of Current Year End of Year
20 Total assets (Part X, line 16)............. 268,165,564 293,669,408
21 Total liabilities (Part X, line 26)............. 58,992,258 61,608,516
22 Net assets or fund balances. Subtract line 21 from line 20..... 209,173,306 232,060,892
Part II
Signature Block
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than officer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
Sign Here
JumboBullet
Signature of officer Date
JumboBullet
Type or print name and title
Paid Preparer Use Only
Print/Type preparer's name
Preparer's signature
Date
PTIN
Firm's name MediumBullet

Firm's EIN MediumBullet
Firm's address MediumBullet



Phone no.
May the IRS discuss this return with the preparer shown above? (see instructions) ............
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.
Cat. No. 11282Y
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 2
Part III
Statement of Program Service Accomplishments
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part III ..............
1
Briefly describe the organization’s mission: The Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc. (NRDC) is an international environmental organization dedicated to protecting the world's natural resources and ensuring a safe and healthy environment for all people. We work to restore the integrity of the elements that sustain life-air, land, and water-and to defend endangered species. We work to foster the fundamental right of all people to have a voice in decisions that affect their environment and seek to alleviate the disproportionate environmental burdens borne by people of color and others who face social or economic inequities. Ultimately, we strive to help create a way of life for humankind that can be sustained indefinitely without fouling or depleting the resources that support all life on Earth.
2
Did the organization undertake any significant program services during the year which were not listed on
the prior Form 990 or 990-EZ? ......................
If "Yes," describe these new services on Schedule O.
3
Did the organization cease conducting, or make significant changes in how it conducts, any program services? ............................
If "Yes," describe these changes on Schedule O.
4
Describe the organization’s program service accomplishments for each of its three largest program services, as measured by expenses. Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations are required to report the amount of grants and allocations to others, the total expenses, and revenue, if any, for each program service reported.
4a (Code:   ) (Expenses $ 97,701,377 including grants of $ 2,973,249 ) (Revenue $ 698,051 )
See Schedule O for a detailed description of all of NRDC's various environmental programs.
4b (Code:   ) (Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4c (Code:   ) (Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4d Other program services (Describe in Schedule O.)
(Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4e Total program service expensesMediumBullet97,701,377
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 3
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules
Yes
No
1
Is the organization described in section 501(c)(3) or 4947(a)(1) (other than a private foundation)? If "Yes," complete Schedule AClick to see attachment........................
1
Yes
 
2
Is the organization required to complete Schedule B, Schedule of Contributors (see instructions)? Click to see attachment...
2
Yes
 
3
Did the organization engage in direct or indirect political campaign activities on behalf of or in opposition to candidates for public office? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IClick to see attachment..........
3
 
No
4
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization engage in lobbying activities, or have a section 501(h) election in effect during the tax year? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IIClick to see attachment........
4
Yes
 
5
Is the organization a section 501(c)(4), 501(c)(5), or 501(c)(6) organization that receives membership dues, assessments, or similar amounts as defined in Revenue Procedure 98-19? If "Yes," complete Schedule C,
Part III
Click to see attachment............................
5
 
No
6
Did the organization maintain any donor advised funds or any similar funds or accounts for which donors have the right to provide advice on the distribution or investment of amounts in such funds or accounts? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IClick to see attachment........................
6
 
No
7
Did the organization receive or hold a conservation easement, including easements to preserve open space,
the environment, historic land areas, or historic structures? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IIClick to see attachment
...
7
 
No
8
Did the organization maintain collections of works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part III Click to see attachment....................
8
 
No
9
Did the organization report an amount in Part X, line 21 for escrow or custodial account liability; serve as a custodian for amounts not listed in Part X; or provide credit counseling, debt management, credit repair, or debt negotiation services? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IVClick to see attachment..............
9
 
No
10
Did the organization, directly or through a related organization, hold assets in temporarily restricted endowments, permanent endowments, or quasi-endowments? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VClick to see attachment......
10
Yes
 
11
If the organization’s answer to any of the following questions is "Yes," then complete Schedule D, Parts VI, VII, VIII, IX, or X as applicable.
a
Did the organization report an amount for land, buildings, and equipment in Part X, line 10?
If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VI.Click to see attachment
...................
11a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization report an amount for investments—other securities in Part X, line 12 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIClick to see attachment.......
11b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization report an amount for investments—program related in Part X, line 13 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIIClick to see attachment.......
11c
 
No
d
Did the organization report an amount for other assets in Part X, line 15 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IXClick to see attachment............
11d
Yes
 
e
Did the organization report an amount for other liabilities in Part X, line 25? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment
11e
Yes
 
f
Did the organization’s separate or consolidated financial statements for the tax year include a footnote that addresses the organization’s liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740)? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment.........................
11f
Yes
 
12a
Did the organization obtain separate, independent audited financial statements for the tax year?
If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Parts XI and XII Click to see attachment.................
12a
 
No
b
Was the organization included in consolidated, independent audited financial statements for the tax year? If "Yes," and if the organization answered "No" to line 12a, then completing Schedule D, Parts XI and XII is optional Click to see attachment
12b
Yes
 
13
Is the organization a school described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii)? If "Yes," complete Schedule E....
13
 
No
14a
Did the organization maintain an office, employees, or agents outside of the United States?.....
14a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization have aggregate revenues or expenses of more than $10,000 from grantmaking, fundraising, business, investment, and program service activities outside the United States, or aggregate foreign investments valued at $100,000 or more? If "Yes," complete Schedule F, Parts I and IV......... Click to see attachment
14b
Yes
 
15
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to or for any foreign organization? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts II and IVClick to see attachment
15
Yes
 
16
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of aggregate grants or other assistance to or for foreign individuals? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts III and IV... Click to see attachment
16
Yes
 
17
Did the organization report a total of more than $15,000 of expenses for professional fundraising services on Part IX, column (A), lines 6 and 11e? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part I (see instructions).... Click to see attachment
17
Yes
 
18
Did the organization report more than $15,000 total of fundraising event gross income and contributions on Part VIII, lines 1c and 8a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part II............ Click to see attachment
18
Yes
 
19
Did the organization report more than $15,000 of gross income from gaming activities on Part VIII, line 9a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part III................... Click to see attachment
19
 
No
20a
Did the organization operate one or more hospital facilities? If "Yes," complete Schedule H....
20a
 
No
b
If "Yes" to line 20a, did the organization attach a copy of its audited financial statements to this return?
20b
 
 
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 4
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules (continued)
21
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to any domestic organization or government on Part IX, column (A), line 1? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and II... Click to see attachment
21
Yes
 
22
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to individuals in the United States on Part IX, column (A), line 2? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and III........ Click to see attachment
22
 
No
23
Did the organization answer "Yes" to Part VII, Section A, line 3, 4, or 5 about compensation of the organization’s current and former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, and highest compensated employees? If "Yes," complete Schedule J....................... Click to see attachment
23
Yes
 
24a
Did the organization have a tax-exempt bond issue with an outstanding principal amount of more than $100,000 as of the last day of the year, that was issued after December 31, 2002? If “Yes,” answer lines 24b through 24d and complete Schedule K. If “No,” go to line 25a................ Click to see attachment
24a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization invest any proceeds of tax-exempt bonds beyond a temporary period exception?...
24b
 
No
c
Did the organization maintain an escrow account other than a refunding escrow at any time during the year
to defease any tax-exempt bonds?
......................
24c
 
No
d
Did the organization act as an "on behalf of" issuer for bonds outstanding at any time during the year?...
24d
 
No
25a
Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations. Did the organization engage in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person during the year? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I........ Click to see attachment
25a
 
No
b
Is the organization aware that it engaged in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person in a prior year, and that the transaction has not been reported on any of the organization’s prior Forms 990 or 990-EZ? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I................... Click to see attachment
25b
 
No
26
Did the organization report any amount on Part X, line 5, 6, or 22 for receivables from or payables to any current or former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, highest compensated employees, or disqualified persons? If so, complete Schedule L, Part II.................... Click to see attachment
26
 
No
27
Did the organization provide a grant or other assistance to an officer, director, trustee, key employee, substantial contributor or employee thereof, a grant selection committee member, or to a 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part III......... Click to see attachment
27
 
No
28
Was the organization a party to a business transaction with one of the following parties (see Schedule L, Part IV instructions for applicable filing thresholds, conditions, and exceptions):
a
A current or former officer, director, trustee, or key employee? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV .......................... Click to see attachment
28a
 
No
b
A family member of a current or former officer, director, trustee, or key employee? If "Yes,"
complete Schedule L, Part IV
..................... Click to see attachment
28b
Yes
 
c
An entity of which a current or former officer, director, trustee, or key employee (or a family member thereof) was an officer, director, trustee, or direct or indirect owner? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV... Click to see attachment
28c
Yes
 
29
Did the organization receive more than $25,000 in non-cash contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M..Click to see attachment
29
Yes
 
30
Did the organization receive contributions of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets, or qualified conservation contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M............. Click to see attachment
30
 
No
31
Did the organization liquidate, terminate, or dissolve and cease operations? If "Yes," complete Schedule N,
Part I
...........................
31
 
No
32
Did the organization sell, exchange, dispose of, or transfer more than 25% of its net assets? If "Yes," complete Schedule N, Part II......................
32
 
No
33
Did the organization own 100% of an entity disregarded as separate from the organization under Regulations sections 301.7701-2 and 301.7701-3? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part I........ Click to see attachment
33
 
No
34
Was the organization related to any tax-exempt or taxable entity? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part II, III, or IV, and Part V, line 1........................ Click to see attachment
34
Yes
 
35a
Did the organization have a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)?
35a
Yes
 
b
If ‘Yes’ to line 35a, did the organization receive any payment from or engage in any transaction with a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2... Click to see attachment
35b
 
No
36
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization make any transfers to an exempt non-charitable related organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2............. Click to see attachment
36
Yes
 
37
Did the organization conduct more than 5% of its activities through an entity that is not a related organization and that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part VIClick to see attachment
37
 
No
38
Did the organization complete Schedule O and provide explanations in Schedule O for Part VI, lines 11b and 19? Note. All Form 990 filers are required to complete Schedule O. ............
38
Yes
 
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 5
Part V
Statements Regarding Other IRS Filings and Tax Compliance
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part V ..............
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number reported in Box 3 of Form 1096 Enter -0- if not applicable ..
1a
540
b
Enter the number of Forms W-2G included in line 1a. Enter -0- if not applicable .
1b
0
c
Did the organization comply with backup withholding rules for reportable payments to vendors and reportable gaming (gambling) winnings to prize winners? ..................
1c
Yes
 
2a
Enter the number of employees reported on Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and
Tax Statements, filed for the calendar year ending with or within the year covered by this return ..................
2a
589
b
If at least one is reported on line 2a, did the organization file all required federal employment tax returns?
Note. If the sum of lines 1a and 2a is greater than 250, you may be required to e-file (see instructions)
2b
Yes
 
3a
Did the organization have unrelated business gross income of $1,000 or more during the year?...
3a
Yes
 
b
If “Yes,” has it filed a Form 990-T for this year? If “No” to line 3b, provide an explanation in Schedule O...
3b
Yes
 
4a
At any time during the calendar year, did the organization have an interest in, or a signature or other authority over, a financial account in a foreign country (such as a bank account, securities account, or other financial account)?..........................
4a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," enter the name of the foreign country: MediumBulletCH
See instructions for filing requirements for Form TD F 90-22.1, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts.
5a
Was the organization a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction at any time during the tax year?..
5a
 
No
b
Did any taxable party notify the organization that it was or is a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction?
5b
 
No
c
If "Yes," to line 5a or 5b, did the organization file Form 8886-T? ............
5c
 
 
6a
Does the organization have annual gross receipts that are normally greater than $100,000, and did the organization solicit any contributions that were not tax deductible as charitable contributions?...
6a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization include with every solicitation an express statement that such contributions or gifts were not tax deductible?........................
6b
 
 
7
Organizations that may receive deductible contributions under section 170(c).
a
Did the organization receive a payment in excess of $75 made partly as a contribution and partly for goods and services provided to the payor?....................
7a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization notify the donor of the value of the goods or services provided?.....
7b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of tangible personal property for which it was required to file Form 8282?...........................
7c
 
No
d
If "Yes," indicate the number of Forms 8282 filed during the year ....
7d
 
e
Did the organization receive any funds, directly or indirectly, to pay premiums on a personal benefit contract?............................
7e
 
No
f
Did the organization, during the year, pay premiums, directly or indirectly, on a personal benefit contract?..
7f
 
No
g
If the organization received a contribution of qualified intellectual property, did the organization file Form 8899 as required?............................
7g
 
 
h
If the organization received a contribution of cars, boats, airplanes, or other vehicles, did the organization file a Form 1098-C?..........................
7h
 
 
8
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds and section 509(a)(3) supporting organizations. Did the supporting organization, or a donor advised fund maintained by a sponsoring organization, have excess business holdings at any time during the year?............
8
 
 
9
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds.
a
Did the organization make any taxable distributions under section 4966?..........
9a
 
 
b
Did the organization make a distribution to a donor, donor advisor, or related person?.......
9b
 
 
10
Section 501(c)(7) organizations. Enter:
a
Initiation fees and capital contributions included on Part VIII, line 12 ...
10a
 
b
Gross receipts, included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, for public use of club facilities
10b
 
11
Section 501(c)(12) organizations. Enter:
a
Gross income from members or shareholders .........
11a
 
b
Gross income from other sources (Do not net amounts due or paid to other sources against amounts due or received from them.) ..........
11b
 
12a
Section 4947(a)(1) non-exempt charitable trusts. Is the organization filing Form 990 in lieu of Form 1041?
12a
 
 
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of tax-exempt interest received or accrued during the year. ....................
12b
 
13
Section 501(c)(29) qualified nonprofit health insurance issuers.
a
Is the organization licensed to issue qualified health plans in more than one state?
Note.
See the instructions for additional information the organization must report on Schedule O.
13a
 
 
b
Enter the amount of reserves the organization is required to maintain by the states in which the organization is licensed to issue qualified health plans ....
13b
 
c
Enter the amount of reserves on hand ............
13c
 
14a
Did the organization receive any payments for indoor tanning services during the tax year?.....
14a
 
No
b
If "Yes," has it filed a Form 720 to report these payments? If "No," provide an explanation in Schedule O..
14b
 
 
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 6
Part VI
Governance, Management, and Disclosure For each "Yes" response to lines 2 through 7b below, and for a "No" response to lines 8a, 8b, or 10b below, describe the circumstances, processes, or changes in Schedule O. See instructions.
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VI ..............
Section A. Governing Body and Management
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number of voting members of the governing body at the end of the tax year .....................
1a
40
If there are material differences in voting rights among members of the governing body, or if the governing body delegated broad authority to an executive committee or similar committee, explain in Schedule O.
b
Enter the number of voting members included in line 1a, above, who are independent ...................
1b
37
2
Did any officer, director, trustee, or key employee have a family relationship or a business relationship with any other officer, director, trustee, or key employee? .................
2
Yes
 
3
Did the organization delegate control over management duties customarily performed by or under the direct supervision of officers, directors or trustees, or key employees to a management company or other person? .
3
 
No
4
Did the organization make any significant changes to its governing documents since the prior Form 990 was filed? ...........................
4
 
No
5
Did the organization become aware during the year of a significant diversion of the organization’s assets? .
5
 
No
6
Did the organization have members or stockholders? ................
6
Yes
 
7a
Did the organization have members, stockholders, or other persons who had the power to elect or appoint one or more members of the governing body? ....................
7a
Yes
 
b
Are any governance decisions of the organization reserved to (or subject to approval by) members, stockholders, or persons other than the governing body? ...................
7b
Yes
 
8
Did the organization contemporaneously document the meetings held or written actions undertaken during the year by the following:
a
The governing body? .........................
8a
Yes
 
b
Each committee with authority to act on behalf of the governing body? ............
8b
Yes
 
9
Is there any officer, director, trustee, or key employee listed in Part VII, Section A, who cannot be reached at the organization’s mailing address? If "Yes," provide the names and addresses in Schedule O.......
9
 
No
Section B. Policies (This Section B requests information about policies not required by the Internal Revenue Code.)
Yes
No
10a
Did the organization have local chapters, branches, or affiliates? ............
10a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization have written policies and procedures governing the activities of such chapters, affiliates, and branches to ensure their operations are consistent with the organization's exempt purposes?
10b
 
 
11a
Has the organization provided a complete copy of this Form 990 to all members of its governing body before filing the form? ............................
11a
Yes
 
b
Describe in Schedule O the process, if any, used by the organization to review this Form 990. .....
12a
Did the organization have a written conflict of interest policy? If "No," go to line 13.......
12a
Yes
 
b
Were officers, directors, or trustees, and key employees required to disclose annually interests that could give rise to conflicts? ..........................
12b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization regularly and consistently monitor and enforce compliance with the policy? If "Yes," describe in Schedule O how this was done.......................
12c
Yes
 
13
Did the organization have a written whistleblower policy? ...............
13
Yes
 
14
Did the organization have a written document retention and destruction policy? .........
14
Yes
 
15
Did the process for determining compensation of the following persons include a review and approval by independent persons, comparability data, and contemporaneous substantiation of the deliberation and decision?
a
The organization’s CEO, Executive Director, or top management official ...........
15a
Yes
 
b
Other officers or key employees of the organization ................
15b
Yes
 
If "Yes" to line 15a or 15b, describe the process in Schedule O (see instructions).
16a
Did the organization invest in, contribute assets to, or participate in a joint venture or similar arrangement with a taxable entity during the year? ......................
16a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization follow a written policy or procedure requiring the organization to evaluate its participation in joint venture arrangements under applicable federal tax law, and take steps to safeguard the organization’s exempt status with respect to such arrangements? ............
16b
 
 
Section C. Disclosure
17
List the States with which a copy of this Form 990 is required to be filedMediumBullet
AL , AK , AR , CA , CO , CT , DC , FL , GA , HI , IL , KS , KY , LA , ME , MD , MA , MI , MN , MS , MO , NH , NJ , NM , NY , NC , ND , OH , OK , OR , PA , RI , SC , TN , UT , VA , WA , WV , WI
18
Section 6104 requires an organization to make its Form 1023 (or 1024 if applicable), 990, and 990-T (501(c)(3)s only) available for public inspection. Indicate how you made these available. Check all that apply.
19
Describe in Schedule O whether (and if so, how) the organization made its governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and financial statements available to the public during the tax year.
20
State the name, physical address, and telephone number of the person who possesses the books and records of the organization:
MediumBulletPETER LEHNER EXEC DIRECTOR40 WEST 20TH STREETNEW YORKNY10011 (212) 727-2700
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 7
Part VII
Compensation of Officers, Directors,Trustees, Key Employees, Highest Compensated Employees, and Independent Contractors
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VII ..............
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees
1a Complete this table for all persons required to be listed. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current officers, directors, trustees (whether individuals or organizations), regardless of amount
of compensation. Enter -0- in columns (D), (E), and (F) if no compensation was paid.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current key employees, if any. See instructions for definition of "key employee."
RoundBullet List the organization’s five current highest compensated employees (other than an officer, director, trustee or key employee)
who received reportable compensation (Box 5 of Form W-2 and/or Box 7 of Form 1099-MISC) of more than $100,000 from the
organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former officers, key employees, or highest compensated employees who received more than $100,000
of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former directors or trustees that received, in the capacity as a former director or trustee of the
organization, more than $10,000 of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

List persons in the following order: individual trustees or directors; institutional trustees; officers; key employees; highest
compensated employees; and former such persons.
Check this box if neither the organization nor any related organization compensated any current officer, director, or trustee.
(A)
Name and Title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W- 2/1099-MISC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W- 2/1099-MISC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(1) John H Adams........................................................................
Trustee
35.0
.......................1.0
X           175,000 0 63,296
(2) Adam Albright........................................................................
TRUSTEE
1.0
.......................  
X                
(3) Richard E Ayres........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................1.0
X           0 0 0
(4) Patricia Bauman........................................................................
Vice Chair
1.0
.......................1.0
X   X       0    
(5) Anna Scott Carter........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(6) Joy Covey........................................................................
Treasurer (thru 09/13)
1.0
.......................  
X   X            
(7) Laurie David........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(8) Leonardo DiCaprio........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(9) John Echohawk........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(10) Robert J Fisher........................................................................
Vice ChairMAN/TRUSTEE
1.0
.......................  
X   X            
(11) Michel Gelobter........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(12) Kate Greswold........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(13) Arjun Gupta........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(14) Alan Horn........................................................................
Vice Chair
1.0
.......................  
X   X            
(15) Van Jones........................................................................
Trustee (Thru 12/13)
1.0
.......................  
X                
(16) Philip Korsant........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(17) Nicole E Lederer........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 8
Part VII
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees (continued)
(A)
Name and Title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W- 2/1099-MISC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W- 2/1099-MISC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(18) Michael Lynton........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(19) Shelly Malkin........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(20) Josephine A Merck........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(21) Kelly Meyer........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(22) Mary Moran........................................................................
Trustee/Treasurer(as of 12/13)
1.0
.......................1.0
X   X            
(23) Peter Morton........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(24) Wendy Neu........................................................................
Vice Chair
1.0
.......................  
X   X            
(25) Frederica P Perera........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(26) Robert Redford........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(27) Laurance Rockefeller........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(28) Jonathan F P Rose........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(29) THOMAS Roush........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(30) Philip T Ruegger III........................................................................
Trustee (Thru 12/13)
1.0
.......................  
X                
(31) William H Schlesinger........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(32) Wendy Schmidt........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(33) Frederick A O Schwarz Jr........................................................................
Chair emeritus/Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(34) James Gustave Speth........................................................................
Trustee (Thru 12/13)
1.0
.......................  
X                
(35) Max Stone........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(36) James Taylor........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(37) Daniel R Tishman........................................................................
Chairman
1.0
.......................1.0
X   X            
(38) Gerald Torres........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(39) David Welch........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(40) Eric Wepsic........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................1.0
X                
(41) George Woodwell........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X                
(42) Sarah Cogan........................................................................
SEC'Y (from 12/13) & Trustee
1.0
.......................  
X   X            
(43) Claire Bernard........................................................................
Trustee (as of 12/13)
1.0
.......................  
X                
(44) David Vladeck........................................................................
Trustee (as of 12/13)
1.0
.......................  
X                
(45) Frances Beinecke........................................................................
President
40.0
.......................1.0
    X       422,811   54,293
(46) Davis Coen thru 1213........................................................................
Assistant Secretary
1.0
.......................  
    X            
(47) Sarah A Gillman........................................................................
Chief Financial Officer
40.0
.......................1.0
    X       226,500   35,020
(48) Judith A Keefer........................................................................
Chief Operating Officer
40.0
.......................1.0
    X       234,021   41,279
(49) Peter Lehner........................................................................
Executive Director
40.0
.......................1.0
    X       296,060   49,193
(50) JOHN Murray........................................................................
Director of Development
40.0
.......................  
    X       240,949   37,378
(51) Maripat Alpuche........................................................................
Secretary (as of 12/13)
1.0
.......................1.0
    X            
(52) Lauren Colasacco as of 614........................................................................
Assistant Secretary
1.0
.......................  
    X            
(53) Sara Terheggen 1231 - 214........................................................................
Assistant Secretary
1.0
.......................  
    X            
(54) Mitchell Bernard........................................................................
Director, Litigation
40.0
.......................  
      X     217,034   41,669
(55) Dale Bryk........................................................................
Deputy Director of Programs
40.0
.......................  
      X     169,869   42,126
(56) Ashok Gupta........................................................................
Director of Programs
40.0
.......................  
      X     232,353   51,551
(57) Wesley Warren........................................................................
Director of Policy Advocacy
40.0
.......................  
      X     190,507   22,567
(58) Susan Casey-Lefkowitz........................................................................
Deputy Director of Programs
40.0
.......................  
      X     161,578   38,665
(59) Ed Chen........................................................................
Federal Communication Director
40.0
.......................  
        X   195,983   32,505
(60) Robert Ferguson........................................................................
Deputy Director of Development
40.0
.......................  
        X   192,898   35,370
(61) David Hawkins........................................................................
SENIOR ATTORNEY III
40.0
.......................  
        X   216,334   48,980
(62) Joel Reynolds........................................................................
Western Director & SR Attorney
40.0
.......................  
        X   213,190   48,769
(63) Jacob Scherr........................................................................
Dir. Global Strategy & Advoc.
40.0
.......................  
        X   192,577   35,119
(64) Philip Gutis........................................................................
DIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATIONS
40.0
.......................  
          X 260,364   5,750
1b Sub-Total................MediumBullet
c Total from continuation sheets to Part VII, Section A....MediumBullet
d Total (add lines 1b and 1c)............MediumBullet 3,838,028 0 683,530
2
Total number of individuals (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of reportable compensation from the organizationMediumBullet146
Yes
No
3
Did the organization list any former officer, director or trustee, key employee, or highest compensated employee on line 1a? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such individual ..............
3
Yes
 
4
For any individual listed on line 1a, is the sum of reportable compensation and other compensation from the organization and related organizations greater than $150,000? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such individual...........................
4
Yes
 
5
Did any person listed on line 1a receive or accrue compensation from any unrelated organization or individual for services rendered to the organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such person ........
5
 
No
Section B. Independent Contractors
1
Complete this table for your five highest compensated independent contractors that received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
(A)
Name and business address
(B)
Description of services
(C)
Compensation
RR Donnelly, PO Box 93514CHICAGOIL606733514 Mailing Services 2,561,896
Thompson Mailing, 21 Naus Way Attn Laren SepnefskiBLOOMSBURGPA17815 Mailing Services 1,715,000
Princeton South Inc, 39 Everett Bldg DPRINCETON JUNCTIONNJ08550 Mailing Services 1,368,510
Norcon Incorporated Total, 661 West Ohio StreetCHICAGOIL60654 General Contractor 1,146,381
EU Services Inc, 649 N Horners LaneROCKVILLEMD20850 Print Services 1,063,846
2
Total number of independent contractors (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization MediumBullet89
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 9
Part VIII
Statement of Revenue
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VIII .............
(A)
Total revenue
(B)
Related or
exempt
function
revenue
(C)
Unrelated
business
revenue
(D)
Revenue
excluded from
tax under sections
512-514
Contributions, Gifts, GrantAmt and OtherAmt Similar Amounts 1a Federated campaigns..1a 254,172
b Membership dues....1b 30,279,576
c Fundraising events....1c 905,107
d Related organizations...1d  
e Government grants (contributions)1e 212,400
f All other contributions, gifts, grants, and
similar amounts not included above
1f
84,823,133
g Noncash contributions included in lines
1a-1f:$
3,928,242
h Total. Add lines 1a-1f.......MediumBullet 116,474,388
 Program Service RevenueAmt Business Code
2a COURT AWARDED FEES 900099 649,524 649,524    
b
c
d
e
f All other program service revenue .        
g Total. Add lines 2a–2f........MediumBullet 649,524
 OtherAmt RevenueAmt 3 Investment income (including dividends, interest, and other similar amounts).......MediumBullet 3,528,153   -89,836 3,617,989
4 Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds..MediumBullet 0      
5 Royalties...........MediumBullet 20,640     20,640
(i) Real (ii) Personal
6a Gross rents 721,798  
b Less: rental expenses    
c Rental income or (loss) 721,798 0
d Net rental income or (loss).......MediumBullet 721,798   17,260 704,538
(i) Securities (ii) Other
7a Gross amount from sales of assets other than inventory 39,830,408  
b Less: cost or other basis and sales expenses 39,557,513  
c Gain or (loss) 272,895  
d Net gain or (loss)..........MediumBullet 272,895     272,895
8a Gross income from fundraising events (not including
$ 905,107
of contributions reported on line 1c). See Part IV, line 18 ..
a 84,350
b Less: direct expenses ...b 707,486
c Net income or (loss) from fundraising events..MediumBullet -623,136   -623,136
9a Gross income from gaming activities.
See Part IV, line 19 ...
a  
b Less: direct expenses ...b  
c Net income or (loss) from gaming activities...MediumBullet 0      
10a Gross sales of inventory, less
returns and allowances .
a  
b Less: cost of goods sold ..b  
c Net income or (loss) from sales of inventory..MediumBullet 0      
Miscellaneous Revenue Business Code
11a MAIL LIST RENTAL 900099 148,178     148,178
b INTERVENOR FEE (CAPUC) 900099 133,969     133,969
c BOOK INCOME - ON EARTH 900099 48,527 48,527    
d All other revenue .... 242,828     242,828
e Total. Add lines 11a–11d ...... MediumBullet 573,502
12 Total revenue. See Instructions......MediumBullet 121,617,764 698,051 -72,576 4,517,901
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 10
Part IX
Statement of Functional Expenses
Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations must complete all columns. All other organizations must complete column (A).Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part IX ...............
Do not include amounts reported on lines 6b,
7b, 8b, 9b, and 10b of Part VIII.
(A)
Total expenses
(B)
Program service expenses
(C)
Management and general expenses
(D)
Fundraising expenses
1 Grants and other assistance to governments and organizations in the United States. See Part IV, line 21 2,395,719 2,395,719
2 Grants and other assistance to individuals in the United States. See Part IV, line 22 0  
3 Grants and other assistance to governments, organizations, and individuals outside the United States. See Part IV, lines 15 and 16 577,530 577,530
4 Benefits paid to or for members 0  
5 Compensation of current officers, directors, trustees, and key employees .... 2,921,180 1,944,686 666,095 310,399
6 Compensation not included above, to disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)) and persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B) .... 0      
7 Other salaries and wages 42,037,182 34,928,532 3,590,362 3,518,288
8 Pension plan accruals and contributions (include section 401(k) and 403(b) employer contributions) .... 4,509,880 3,696,715 428,136 385,029
9 Other employee benefits ....... 4,845,500 3,948,935 488,207 408,358
10 Payroll taxes ........... 2,993,431 2,453,693 284,175 255,563
11 Fees for services (non-employees):        
a Management ...... 618,298 506,814 58,697 52,787
b Legal ......... 630,515 516,828 59,857 53,830
c Accounting ........... 242,497 198,773 23,021 20,703
d Lobbying ........... 130,254 106,768 23,486  
e Professional fundraising services. See Part IV, line 17 596,394 596,394
f Investment management fees ...... 1,541,053 1,263,189 146,297 131,567
g Other (If line 11g amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 11g expenses on Schedule O) ........ 20,123,259 19,799,431 323,828  
12 Advertising and promotion .... 3,060,578 2,972,195   88,383
13 Office expenses ....... 13,183,314 9,961,962 133,800 3,087,552
14 Information technology ...... 469,582 377,463 66,330 25,789
15 Royalties .. 0      
16 Occupancy ........... 4,496,307 3,603,120 466,170 427,017
17 Travel ............ 3,291,731 2,813,377 366,472 111,882
18 Payments of travel or entertainment expenses for any federal, state, or local public officials ...... 0      
19 Conferences, conventions, and meetings .... 1,050,226 855,801 117,490 76,935
20 Interest ........... 813,745 667,021 77,251 69,473
21 Payments to affiliates ....... 0      
22 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization ..... 2,585,132 2,123,504 242,706 218,922
23 Insurance .............. 323,700 203,205 63,408 57,087
24 Other expenses. Itemize expenses not covered above (List miscellaneous expenses in line 24e. If line 24e amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 24e expenses on Schedule O.)
a LIST RENTALS 621,617 444,161   177,456
b TEMPORARY CLERICAL 406,749 79,712 308,545 18,492
c ENVIRONMENT COALITION 18,937 18,937    
d MISCELLANEOUS 1,280,067 1,243,303 26,383 10,381
e All other expenses        
25 Total functional expenses. Add lines 1 through 24e 115,764,382 97,701,377 7,960,716 10,102,289
26 Joint costs. Complete this line only if the organization reported in column (B) joint costs from a combined educational campaign and fundraising solicitation. Check here MediumBullet if following SOP 98-2 (ASC 958-720). 8,856,744 5,584,576   3,272,168
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 11
Part X Balance Sheet Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part X ..............
(A)
Beginning of year
(B)
End of year
Assets 1 Cash–non-interest-bearing ............. 0 1 0
2 Savings and temporary cash investments ......... 35,355,615 2 23,673,324
3 Pledges and grants receivable, net ........... 15,156,671 3 17,482,238
4 Accounts receivable, net ............. 1,211,360 4 142,256
5 Loans and other receivables from current and former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, and highest compensated employees. Complete Part II of
Schedule L ..................
0 5 0
6 Loans and other receivables from other disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)), persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B), and contributing employers and sponsoring organizations of section 501(c)(9) voluntary employees' beneficiary organizations (see instructions) Complete Part II of Schedule L
0 6 0
7 Notes and loans receivable, net ............. 0 7 0
8 Inventories for sale or use .............. 0 8 0
9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges .......... 2,849,800 9 5,045,956
10a Land, buildings, and equipment: cost or other basis. Complete Part VI of Schedule D 10a 54,195,855
b Less: accumulated depreciation ..... 10b 16,962,740 38,982,949 10c 37,233,115
11 Investments—publicly traded securities .......... 113,445,858 11 144,460,009
12 Investments—other securities. See Part IV, line 11 ..... 40,269,752 12 44,304,563
13 Investments—program-related. See Part IV, line 11 ..... 0 13 0
14 Intangible assets ............... 0 14 0
15 Other assets. See Part IV, line 11 ........... 20,893,559 15 21,327,947
16 Total assets. Add lines 1 through 15 (must equal line 34)...... 268,165,564 16 293,669,408
Liabilities 17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ......... 15,760,587 17 17,855,613
18 Grants payable ................. 0 18 0
19 Deferred revenue ................ 0 19 0
20 Tax-exempt bond liabilities ............. 11,469,197 20 11,204,197
21 Escrow or custodial account liability. Complete Part IV of Schedule D.. 0 21 0
22 Loans and other payables to current and former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, highest compensated employees, and disqualified
persons. Complete Part II of Schedule L.......... 0 22 0
23 Secured mortgages and notes payable to unrelated third parties .. 11,888,003 23 11,131,486
24 Unsecured notes and loans payable to unrelated third parties .... 0 24 0
25 Other liabilities (including federal income tax, payables to related third parties, and other liabilities not included on lines 17-24). Complete Part X of Schedule D.................... 19,874,471 25 21,417,220
26 Total liabilities. Add lines 17 through 25......... 58,992,258 26 61,608,516
Net Assets or Fund Balance Organizations that follow SFAS 117 (ASC 958), check here MediumBullet and complete lines 27 through 29, and lines 33 and 34.
27 Unrestricted net assets .............. 136,365,937 27 151,186,586
28 Temporarily restricted net assets ........... 52,801,466 28 60,868,399
29 Permanently restricted net assets ........... 20,005,903 29 20,005,907
Organizations that do not follow SFAS 117 (ASC 958), check here MediumBullet and complete lines 30 through 34.
30 Capital stock or trust principal, or current funds ........   30  
31 Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund .....   31  
32 Retained earnings, endowment, accumulated income, or other funds   32  
33 Total net assets or fund balances ........... 209,173,306 33 232,060,892
34 Total liabilities and net assets/fund balances ........ 268,165,564 34 293,669,408
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990 (2013)
Page 12
Part XI
Reconcilliation of Net Assets
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XI ..............
1
Total revenue (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12) ............
1
121,617,764
2
Total expenses (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) ............
2
115,764,382
3
Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 2 from line 1 ..............
3
5,853,382
4
Net assets or fund balances at beginning of year (must equal Part X, line 33, column (A)) ..
4
209,173,306
5
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments ...............
5
15,636,426
6
Donated services and use of facilities .................
6
 
7
Investment expenses .....................
7
9,158
8
Prior period adjustments .....................
8
 
9
Other changes in net assets or fund balances (explain in Schedule O) ........
9
1,388,620
10
Net assets or fund balances at end of year. Combine lines 3 through 9 (must equal Part X, line 33, column (B))
10
232,060,892
Part XII
Financial Statements and Reporting
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XII .............
Yes
No
1
Accounting method used to prepare the Form 990:  
If the organization changed its method of accounting from a prior year or checked "Other," explain in
Schedule O.
2a
Were the organization’s financial statements compiled or reviewed by an independent accountant?
2a
 
No
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were compiled or reviewed on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
b
Were the organization’s financial statements audited by an independent accountant?
2b
Yes
 
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were audited on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
c
If "Yes," to line 2a or 2b, does the organization have a committee that assumes responsibility for oversight of the audit, review, or compilation of its financial statements and selection of an independent accountant?
2c
Yes
 
If the organization changed either its oversight process or selection process during the tax year, explain in Schedule O.
3a
As a result of a federal award, was the organization required to undergo an audit or audits as set forth in the Single Audit Act and OMB Circular A-133?
3a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization undergo the required audit or audits? If the organization did not undergo the required audit or audits, explain why in Schedule O and describe any steps taken to undergo such audits.
3b
Yes
 
Form 990 (2013)
Form 990, Special Condition Description:
Special Condition Description
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE A
(Form 990 or 990EZ)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Public Charity Status and Public Support
Complete if the organization is a section 501(c)(3) organization or a section 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust.
right arrow Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ. right arrow See separate instructions.
right arrow Information about Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Reason for Public Charity Status (All organizations must complete this part.) See instructions.
The organization is not a private foundation because it is: (For lines 1 through 11, check only one box.)
1
2
3
4
5
section 170(b)(1)(A)(iv). (Complete Part II.)
6
7
8
9
receipts from activities related to its exempt functions—subject to certain exceptions, and (2) no more than 331/3% of
its support from gross investment income and unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 tax) from businesses
acquired by the organization after June 30, 1975. See section 509(a)(2). (Complete Part III.)
10
11
e
f
g
(i) A person who directly or indirectly controls, either alone or together with persons described in (ii)
Yes
No
and (iii) below, the governing body of the supported organization? ................
11g(i)
 
 
(ii) A family member of a person described in (i) above? ......................
11g(ii)
 
 
(iii) A 35% controlled entity of a person described in (i) or (ii) above? ................
11g(iii)
 
 
h
Provide the following information about the supported organization(s).
(i) Name of supported organization (ii) EIN (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 9 above or IRC section (see instructions)) (iv) Is the organization in col. (i) listed in your governing document? (v) Did you notify the organization in col. (i) of your support? (vi) Is the organization in col. (i) organized in the U.S.? (vii) Amount of monetary support
Yes No Yes No Yes No
Total  

For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990EZ.
Cat. No. 11285F
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 2
Part II
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Sections 170(b)(1)(A)(iv) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 5, 7, or 8 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part III. If the organization fails to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part III.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2009 (b) 2010 (c) 2011 (d) 2012 (e) 2013 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") .... 89,098,856 90,868,194 92,736,241 110,866,444 116,474,388 500,044,123
2 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf.......           0
3 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..           0
4 Total. Add lines 1 through 3 89,098,856 90,868,194 92,736,241 110,866,444 116,474,388 500,044,123
5 The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f).. 46,751,030
6 Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. 453,293,093
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2009 (b) 2010 (c) 2011 (d) 2012 (e) 2013 (f) Total
7 Amounts from line 4.. 89,098,856 90,868,194 92,736,241 110,866,444 116,474,388 500,044,123
8 Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... 2,014,393 2,428,824 2,630,293 3,665,731 4,253,331 14,992,572
9 Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.. 4,373   9,180 29,288 17,260 60,101
10 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part IV.).. 424,758 469,380 952,877 716,019 657,852 3,220,886
11 Total support (Add lines 7 through 10). 518,317,682
12
12
13,444,812
13
First five years. If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a 501(c)(3) organization, check this box and stop here.................................................right arrow
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
14
14
87.455 %
15
15
90.256 %
16a
b
17a
b
18
Private foundation. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, 17a, or 17b, check this box and see
instructions ..................................................... right arrow
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 3
Part III
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Section 509(a)(2)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 9 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part II. If the organization fails to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part II.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2009 (b) 2010 (c) 2011 (d) 2012 (e) 2013 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") .            
2 Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose......            
3 Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513..            
4 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf...            
5 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..            
6 Total. Add lines 1 through 5.            
7a Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons...            
b Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year.            
c Add lines 7a and 7b..            
8 Public support (Subtract line 7c from line 6.)  
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2009 (b) 2010 (c) 2011 (d) 2012 (e) 2013 (f) Total
9 Amounts from line 6...            
10a Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources..            
b Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975.            
c Add lines 10a and 10b.            
11 Net income from unrelated business activities not included in line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.            
12 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part IV.) ..            
13 Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.)..            
14
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
15
15
 
16
16
 
Section D. Computation of Investment Income Percentage
17
17
 
18
18
 
19a
b
20
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 4
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part II, line 10; Part II, line 17a or 17b; and Part III, line 12. Also complete this part for any additional information. (See instructions).
Facts And Circumstances Test
 
Explanation
 
 
 
 
Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Schedule B
(Form 990, 990-EZ,
or 990-PF)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Schedule of Contributors
Arrow Bullet Attach to Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
Arrow Bullet Information about Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Organization type (check one):
Filers of:
Section:
Form 990 or 990-EZ





Form 990-PF




Check if your organization is covered by the General Rule or a Special Rule.  
Note. Only a section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) organization can check boxes for both the General Rule and a Special Rule. See instructions.
General Rule
Special Rules
......................... Arrow Bullet $  
Caution. An organization that is not covered by the General Rule and/or the Special Rules does not file Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF), but it must answer “No” on Part IV, line 2, of its Form 990; or check the box on line H of its
Form 990-EZ or on its Form 990PF, Part I, line 2, to certify that it does not meet the filing requirements of Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF).
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions
for Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
Cat. No. 30613XSchedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)

Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)
Page 2
Name of organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Contributors (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part I if additional space is needed.
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
RESTRICTED
RESTRICTED
 

   
RESTRICTED
RESTRICTED
RESTRICTED, RESTRICTEDRESTRICTED

$RESTRICTED


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 

   
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 

   
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 

   
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 

   
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 

   
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)

Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)
Page 3
Name of organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part II
Noncash Property (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part II if additional space is needed.
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(see instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)

Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)
Page 4
Name of organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part III
Exclusively religious, charitable, etc., individual contributions to section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) organizations
that total more than $1,000 for the year. Complete columns (a) through (e) and the following line entry.
For organizations completing Part III, enter the total of exclusively religious, charitable, etc.,
contributions of $1,000 or less for the year. (Enter this information once. See instructions.) Arrow Bullet$  

Use duplicate copies of Part III if additional space is needed.
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a) No.
from
Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
Schedule B (Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF) (2013)

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE C
(Form 990 or 990-EZ)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Political Campaign and Lobbying Activities

For Organizations Exempt From Income Tax Under section 501(c) and section 527
SchCMd Bullet Complete if the organization is described below.SchCMd Bullet Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
SchCMd Bullet See separate instructions.SchCMd Bullet Information about Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public
Inspection
If the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, Line 3, or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 46 (Political Campaign Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and B. Do not complete Part I-C.
Round Bullet Section 501(c) (other than section 501(c)(3)) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and C below. Do not complete Part I-B.
Round Bullet Section 527 organizations: Complete Part I-A only.
If the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, Line 4, or Form 990-EZ, Part VI, line 47 (Lobbying Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-A. Do not complete Part II-B.
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-B. Do not complete Part II-A.
If the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, Line 5 (Proxy Tax) or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 35c (Proxy Tax), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6) organizations: Complete Part III.
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c) or is a section 527 organization.

1
Provide a description of the organization’s direct and indirect political campaign activities in Part IV.
2
Political expenditures ....................................SchCMd Bullet
$  
3
Volunteer hours ........................................
 

Part I-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by the organization under section 4955 .........SchCMd Bullet
$  
2
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by organization managers under section 4955 ......SchCMd Bullet
$  
3
If the organization incurred a section 4955 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? ..............
4a
Was a correction made? .........................................
b
If "Yes," describe in Part IV.
Part I-C
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c), except section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount directly expended by the filing organization for section 527 exempt function activities SchCMd Bullet
$  
2
Enter the amount of the filing organization's funds contributed to other organizations for section 527 exempt function activities ...................................SchCMd Bullet

$  
3
Total exempt function expenditures. Add lines 1 and 2. Enter here and on Form 1120-POL, line 17b..SchCMd Bullet

$  
4
Did the filing organization file Form 1120-POL for this year? ..........................
5
Enter the names, addresses and employer identification number (EIN) of all section 527 political organizations to which the filing
organization made payments. For each organization listed, enter the amount paid from the filing organization’s funds. Also enter the amount of political contributions received that were promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization, such as a separate segregated fund or a political action committee (PAC). If additional space is needed, provide information in Part IV.
(a) Name (b) Address (c) EIN (d) Amount paid from filing organization's funds. If none, enter -0-. (e) Amount of political contributions received and promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization. If none, enter -0-.










For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 50084S
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013

Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 2
Part II-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
A Check SchCMd Bulletexpenses, and share of excess lobbying expenditures).
B Check SchCMd Bullet
Limits on Lobbying Expenditures
(The term "expenditures" means amounts paid or incurred.)
(a) Filing
organization's
totals
(b) Affiliated group
totals
1a Total lobbying expenditures to influence public opinion (grass roots lobbying) ...... 144,066  
b Total lobbying expenditures to influence a legislative body (direct lobbying) ....... 696,474  
c Total lobbying expenditures (add lines 1a and 1b) ................... 840,540  
d Other exempt purpose expenditures ........................ 115,328,617  
e Total exempt purpose expenditures (add lines 1c and 1d) ............... 116,169,157  
f Lobbying nontaxable amount. Enter the amount from the following table in both
columns.
1,000,000  
If the amount on line 1e, column (a) or (b) is:The lobbying nontaxable amount is:
Not over $500,00020% of the amount on line 1e.
Over $500,000 but not over $1,000,000$100,000 plus 15% of the excess over $500,000.
Over $1,000,000 but not over $1,500,000$175,000 plus 10% of the excess over $1,000,000.
Over $1,500,000 but not over $17,000,000$225,000 plus 5% of the excess over $1,500,000.
Over $17,000,000$1,000,000.
g Grassroots nontaxable amount (enter 25% of line 1f) ................. 250,000  
h Subtract line 1g from line 1a. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................    
i Subtract line 1f from line 1c. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................    
j If there is an amount other than zero on either line 1h or line 1i, did the organization file Form 4720 reporting
section 4911 tax for this year? ......................................

4-Year Averaging Period Under Section 501(h)
(Some organizations that made a section 501(h) election do not have to complete all of the five
columns below. See the instructions for lines 2a through 2f on page 4.)
Lobbying Expenditures During 4-Year Averaging Period
Calendar year (or fiscal year
beginning in)
(a) 2010 (b) 2011 (c) 2012 (d) 2013 (e) Total
2a Lobbying nontaxable amount 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
b Lobbying ceiling amount
(150% of line 2a, column(e))
6,000,000
c Total lobbying expenditures 1,130,329 704,344 942,783 840,540 3,617,996
d Grassroots nontaxable amount 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 1,000,000
e Grassroots ceiling amount
(150% of line 2d, column (e))
1,500,000
f Grassroots lobbying expenditures 132,168 177,532 81,605 144,066 535,371
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013


Schedule C (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 3
Part II-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and has NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
For each "Yes" response to lines 1a through 1i below, provide in Part IV a detailed description of the lobbying activity.
(a)
No
Yes
(b)
Amount
1
During the year, did the filing organization attempt to influence foreign, national, state or local legislation, including any attempt to influence public opinion on a legislative matter or referendum, through the use of:
a
Volunteers? .........................................
 
 
b
Paid staff or management (include compensation in expenses reported on lines 1c through 1i)? ....
 
 
c
Media advertisements? ....................................
 
 
 
d
Mailings to members, legislators, or the public? .........................
 
 
 
e
Publications, or published or broadcast statements? .......................
 
 
 
f
Grants to other organizations for lobbying purposes? .......................
 
 
 
g
Direct contact with legislators, their staffs, government officials, or a legislative body? ........
 
 
 
h
Rallies, demonstrations, seminars, conventions, speeches, lectures, or any similar means? ......
 
 
 
i
Other activities? ..........................
 
 
 
j
Total. Add lines 1c through 1i ...............................
 
2a
Did the activities in line 1 cause the organization to be not described in section 501(c)(3)? .....
 
 
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred under section 4912 .................
 
c
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred by organization managers under section 4912 .....
 
d
If the filing organization incurred a section 4912 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? .......
 
 
Part III-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6).
Yes
No
1
Were substantially all (90% or more) dues received nondeductible by members? ................
1
 
 
2
Did the organization make only in-house lobbying expenditures of $2,000 or less? ................
2
 
 
3
Did the organization agree to carry over lobbying and political expenditures from the prior year? ..........
3
 
 
Part III-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6) and if either (a) BOTH Part III-A, lines 1 and 2, are answered "No" OR (b) Part III-A, line 3, is answered “Yes."
1
Dues, assessments and similar amounts from members .....................
1
 
2
Section 162(e) nondeductible lobbying and political expenditures (do not include amounts of political
expenses for which the section 527(f) tax was paid).
a
Current year .........................................
2a
 
b
Carryover from last year ....................................
2b
 
c
Total ............................................
2c
 
3
Aggregate amount reported in section 6033(e)(1)(A) notices of nondeductible section 162(e) dues .
3
 
4
If notices were sent and the amount on line 2c exceeds the amount on line 3, what portion of the excess does the organization agree to carryover to the reasonable estimate of nondeductible lobbying and political expenditure next year? ................................
4
 
5
Taxable amount of lobbying and political expenditures (see instructions) ..............
5
 
Part IV
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part l-A, line 1; Part l-B, line 4; Part l-C, line 5; Part II-A (affiliated group list); Part II-A, line 2; and Part ll-B, line 1. Also, complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule C, Part II-A On the Form 990, Part IX, line 11(d), NRDC reports $130,254 in lobbying expenses, which represents amounts paid to lobbying consultants. These fees represent only a portion of the lobbying expenditures NRDC reports on Schedule C, Part II-A. Employee time that is directed towards lobbying initiatives (and categorized as lobbying expenditures on Schedule C) have been reported on Part IX in Lines 5, 7, 8, 9 & 10 rather than on Line 11(d).
Schedule C (Form 990 or 990EZ) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  

SCHEDULE D
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Financial Statements
SchDMd Bullet Complete if the organization answered "Yes," to Form 990,
Part IV, line 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f, 12a, or 12b
SchDMd Bullet Attach to Form 990. SchDMd Bullet See separate instructions. SchDMd Bullet Information about Schedule D (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Organizations Maintaining Donor Advised Funds or Other Similar Funds or Accounts. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 6.
(a) Donor advised funds (b) Funds and other accounts
1 Total number at end of year .........    
2 Aggregate contributions to (during year) ...    
3 Aggregate grants from (during year) .....    
4 Aggregate value at end of year ........    
5
Did the organization inform all donors and donor advisors in writing that the assets held in donor advised
funds are the organization's property, subject to the organization's exclusive legal control? ............
6
Did the organization inform all grantees, donors, and donor advisors in writing that grant funds can be
used only for charitable purposes and not for the benefit of the donor or donor advisor, or for any other purpose conferring impermissible private benefit? ...................................
Part II
Conservation Easements. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 7.
1
Purpose(s) of conservation easements held by the organization (check all that apply).
2
Complete lines 2a through 2d if the organization held a qualified conservation contribution in the form of a conservation easement on the last day of the tax year.
Held at the End of the Year
a Total number of conservation easements ....................... 2a  
b Total acreage restricted by conservation easements .................. 2b  
c Number of conservation easements on a certified historic structure included in (a) ..... 2c  
d Number of conservation easements included in (c) acquired after 8/17/06, and not on a historic structure listed in the National Register .................... 2d  
3
Number of conservation easements modified, transferred, released, extinguished, or terminated by the organization during
the tax year SchDMd Bullet  
4
Number of states where property subject to conservation easement is located SchDMd Bullet  
5
Does the organization have a written policy regarding the periodic monitoring, inspection, handling of violations, and
enforcement of the conservation easements it holds? .............................
6
Staff and volunteer hours devoted to monitoring, inspecting, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
SchDMd Bullet  
7
Amount of expenses incurred in monitoring, inspecting, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
SchDMd Bullet $  
8
Does each conservation easement reported on line 2(d) above satisfy the requirements of section 170(h)(4)(B)(i) and section 170(h)(4)(B)(ii)? .......................................
9
In Part XIII, describe how the organization reports conservation easements in its revenue and expense statement, and
balance sheet, and include, if applicable, the text of the footnote to the organization’s financial statements that describes
the organization’s accounting for conservation easements.
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 8.
1a
If the organization elected, as permitted under SFAS 116 (ASC 958), not to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide, in Part XIII, the text of the footnote to its financial statements that describes these items.
b
If the organization elected, as permitted under SFAS 116 (ASC 958), to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide the following amounts relating to these items:
(i)
Revenues included in Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 ........................SchDMd Bullet $  
(ii)
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ..............................SchDMd Bullet $  
2
If the organization received or held works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets for financial gain, provide the
following amounts required to be reported under SFAS 116 (ASC 958) relating to these items:
a
Revenues included in Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 ..........................SchDMd Bullet $  
b
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ...............................SchDMd Bullet $  
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 52283D
Schedule D (Form 990) 2013

Schedule D (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets (continued)
3
Using the organization’s acquisition, accession, and other records, check any of the following that are a significant use of its collection items (check all that apply):
a
d
b
e
 
c
4
Provide a description of the organization’s collections and explain how they further the organization’s exempt purpose in
Part XIII.
5
During the year, did the organization solicit or receive donations of art, historical treasures or other similar
assets to be sold to raise funds rather than to be maintained as part of the organization’s collection?........
Part IV
Escrow and Custodial Arrangements. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990,
Part IV, line 9, or reported an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21.
1a
Is the organization an agent, trustee, custodian or other intermediary for contributions or other assets not
included on Form 990, Part X? ....................................
b
If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII and complete the following table:
Amount
c Beginning balance ................................. 1c  
d Additions during the year .............................. 1d  
e Distributions during the year ............................. 1e  
f Ending balance ................................... 1f  
2a
Did the organization include an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21? .....................
b
If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII. Check here if the explanation has been provided in Part XIII ........
Part V
Endowment Funds. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 10.
(a)Current year (b)Prior year b (c)Two years back (d)Three years back (e)Four years back
1a Beginning of year balance .... 128,985,641 117,964,925 121,644,788 90,274,404 73,777,473
b Contributions ........ 6,426,811 7,207,546 4,607,210 18,590,632 9,731,108
c Net investment earnings, gains, and losses 18,880,522 12,339,658 1,523,175 14,529,960 7,675,800
d Grants or scholarships .....          
e Other expenditures for facilities
and programs ........
5,605,988 7,057,075 9,022,568 896,349 383,275
f Administrative expenses .... 1,531,894 1,469,413 787,680 853,859 526,702
g End of year balance ...... 147,155,092 128,985,641 117,964,925 121,644,788 90,274,404
2
Provide the estimated percentage of the current year end balance (line 1g, column (a)) held as:
a
Board designated or quasi-endowment SchDMd Bullet80.000 %
b
Permanent endowment SchDMd Bullet14.000 %
c
Temporarily restricted endowment SchDMd Bullet6.000 %
The percentages in lines 2a, 2b, and 2c should equal 100%.
3a
Are there endowment funds not in the possession of the organization that are held and administered for the
organization by:

Yes
No
(i) unrelated organizations ........................
3a(i)
 
No
(ii) related organizations ........................
3a(ii)
 
No
b
If "Yes" to 3a(ii), are the related organizations listed as required on Schedule R? .........
3b
 
 
4
Describe in Part XIII the intended uses of the organization's endowment funds.
Part VI
Land, Buildings, and Equipment. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 11a. See Form 990, Part X, line 10.
Description of property (a) Cost or other basis (investment) (b)Cost or other basis (other) (c) Accumulated depreciation (d) Book value
1a Land .................      
b Buildings ................   45,965,327 14,641,504 31,323,823
c Leasehold improvements ............   212,285 34,461 177,824
d Equipment ................   1,417,748 505,837 911,911
e Other .................   6,600,495 1,780,938 4,819,557
Total. Add lines 1a through 1e. (Column (d) must equal Form 990, Part X, column (B), line 10(c).).......SchDMdBullet 37,233,115
Schedule D (Form 990) 2013

Schedule D (Form 990) 2013
Page 3
Part VII
Investments—Other Securities. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 11b. See Form 990, Part X, line 12.
(a) Description of security or category
(including name of security)
(b)Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value
(1)Financial derivatives    
(2)Closely-held equity interests    
(3)Other
(A) HEDGE FUNDS
36,524,173 F

(B) PRIVATE EQUITIES
7,710,276 F

(C) VENTURE CAPITAL FUNDS
70,114 F






Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col. (B) line 12.)Small Bullet 44,304,563
Part VIII
Investments—Program Related. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 11c. See Form 990, Part X, line 13.
(a) Description of investment (b) Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value








Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 13.)Small Bullet  
Part IX
Other Assets. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 11d. See Form 990, Part X, line 15.
(a) Description (b) Book value
(1) INT. IN SPLIT INT. AGREEMENTS 21,327,947








Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 15.)...........Small Bullet 21,327,947
Part X
Other Liabilities. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 11e or 11f. See Form 990, Part X, line 25.
1.(a) Description of liability (b) Book value
Federal income taxes 0
CHARITABLE GIFT ANNUITIES 13,427,759
POOLED INCOME FUNDS 461,590
DEFINED BENEFIT PLAN OBLIGATIO 7,527,871






Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 25.)Small Bullet 21,417,220
2. Liability for uncertain tax positions In Part XIII, provide the text of the footnote to the organization's financial statements that reports the organization's liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740). Check here if the text of the footnote has been provided in Part XIII ..................................................
Schedule D (Form 990) 2013

Schedule D (Form 990) 2013
Page 4
Part XI Reconciliation of Revenue per Audited Financial Statements With Revenue per Return Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total revenue, gains, and other support per audited financial statements ....... 1 140,707,158
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12:
a Net unrealized gains on investments .......... 2a 15,636,426
b Donated services and use of facilities ......... 2b 2,745,483
c Recoveries of prior year grants ........... 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ............ 2d  
e Add lines 2a through 2d ..................... 2e 18,381,909
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1..................... 3 122,325,249
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b . 4a  
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 4b -707,485
c Add lines 4a and 4b....................... 4c -707,485
5 Total revenue. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 12.) ...... 5 121,617,764
Part XII Reconciliation of Expenses per Audited Financial Statements With Expenses per Return. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' to Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total expenses and losses per audited financial statements ........... 1 119,217,350
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part IX, line 25:
a Donated services and use of facilities .......... 2a 2,745,483
b Prior year adjustments .............. 2b  
c Other losses ................ 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ............ 2d 707,485
e Add lines 2a through 2d...................... 2e 3,452,968
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1..................... 3 115,764,382
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part IX, line 25, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b .. 4a  
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ............ 4b  
c Add lines 4a and 4b....................... 4c  
5 Total expenses. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 18.) ...... 5 115,764,382
Part XIII
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part II, lines 3, 5, and 9; Part III, lines 1a and 4; Part lV, lines 1b and 2b;
Part V, line 4; Part X, line 2; Part XI, lines 2d and 4b; and Part XII, lines 2d and 4b. Also complete this part to provide any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
ENDOWMENT FUNDS FORM 990, SCHEDULE D, PART V, LINE 4 NRDC's endowment fund is intended to support its environmental and conservation programs (specifically, those described in detail in Part III to the Form 990). The trustees have adopted a spending policy that allows for up to 5% of the average fair value of quasi-endowment and permanent endowment funds to be used in support of operations on an annual basis.
INCOME TAXES FORM 990, SCHEDULE D, PART X The FASB Accounting Codification (ASC) established criterion that an individual tax position must meet for some or all of the benefits of that position to be recognized in an entity's financial statements. This standard requires that a tax position be recognized or derecognized based on a "more likely than not" threshold. NRDC has processes currently in place to ensure the maintenance of its tax-exempt status; to identify and report unrelated income; determine its filing and tax obligations in jurisdictions for which it has nexus; and to review other matters that may be considered a tax position. The tax years ending 2012, 2013 and 2014 remain open to audit for both federal and state purposes. This standard had no impact on NRDC's 2014 and 2013 consolidated financial statements. NRDC does not believe its 2014 and 2013 consolidated financial statements include any uncertain tax position.
Form 990, schedule d, parts xi and xii NRDC does not receive standalone financial statements; its operations are consolidated with an affiliated organization, the NRDC Action Fund. The Parts XI, XII and XIII reconciliation on Schedule D tie back to NRDC's financial information within the audited financial statements and not to the consolidated numbers. Revenue on return not on books Form 990, schedule D, part XII, Line 4b special event expenses allocated against special event revenue on part VIII ($707,485)
EXPENSE ON BOOKS NOT ON RETURN FORM 990, SCHEDULE D, PART XIII, LINE 2d special event expenses allocated against special event revenue on part VIII $707,485
Schedule D (Form 990) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  




SCHEDULE F(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Statement of Activities Outside the United States
Right pointing arrow large image Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990,Part IV, line 14b, 15, or 16.Right pointing arrow large image Attach to Form 990. Right pointing arrow large image See separate instructions.Right pointing arrow large image Information about Schedule F (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
General Information on Activities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 14b.
1
For grantmakers.Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of its grants and
other assistance, the grantees’ eligibility for the grants or assistance, and the selection criteria used
to award the grants or assistance? ...............................
2
For grantmakers. Describe in Part V the organization’s procedures for monitoring the use of its grants and other assistance outside the United States.
3
Activites per Region. (The following Part I, line 3 table can be duplicated if additional space is needed.)
(a) Region (b) Number of offices in the region (c) Number of employees, agents, and independent contractors in region (d) Activities conducted in region (by type) (e.g., fundraising, program services, investments, grants to recipients located in the region) (e) If activity listed in (d) is a program service, describe specific type of
service(s) in region
(f) Total expenditures
for and investments
in region
East Asia and the Pacific 1 25 Program Services china energy policy 3,190,855
South Asia     Program Services clean energy advocacy 53,037
Central America and the Caribbean     Program Services clean energy advocacy 32,164
North America     Program Services clean energy advocacy 49,904
Central America and the Caribbean     Investments   30,783,022
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)     Grantmaking   107,516
East Asia and the Pacific     Grantmaking   168,045
South America     Grantmaking   32,254
North America     Grantmaking   168,211
South Asia     Grantmaking   76,504
Sub-Saharan Africa     Grantmaking   25,000
           
           
           
           
           
           
3a Sub-total ..... 1 25 34,686,512
b Total from continuation sheets to Part I ...      
c Totals (add lines 3a and 3b) 1 25 34,686,512
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.Cat. No. 50082W Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations or Entities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 15, for any recipient who received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
1 (a) Name of organization (b) IRS code section
and EIN (if applicable)
(c) Region (d) Purpose of
grant
(e) Amount of
cash grant
(f) Manner of
cash
disbursement
(g) Amount
of non-cash
assistance
(h) Description
of non-cash
assistance
(i) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Env. Advocacy 10,000 WIRE TRANS.      
North America US Oil Sands 5,168 check      
North America US Oil Sands 8,000 check      
North America us oil sands 8,910 check      
North America us oil sands 15,303 check      
North America us oil sands 5,060 check      
North America us oil sands 50,000 check      
North America us oil sands 9,900 check      
South Asia US oil sands 12,500 wire      
South Asia us oil sands 10,000 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific us oil sands 9,514 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific US Oil sands 9,514 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific us oil sands 6,376 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific us oil sands 55,000 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific us oil sands 9,700 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific us oil sands 50,000 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific   22,954 wire      
South America us oil sands 8,000 wire      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) us oil sands 12,142 wire      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) consulting 30,225 wire      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) us oil sands 19,456 wire      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSULTING 168,045 WIRE TRANS.      
South America CONSULTING 8,000 WIRE TRANS.      
North America US OIL SANDS 126,341 CHECK      
South Asia CONSULTING 22,500 WIRE TRANS.      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) CONSULTING 61,824 WIRE TRANS.      
2 Enter total number of recipient organizations listed above that are recognized as charities by the foreign country, recognized as tax-exempt by the IRS, or for which the grantee or counsel has provided a section 501(c)(3) equivalency letter ....MediumBullet
1
3
Enter total number of other organizations or entities .......................MediumBullet
23
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013Page 3
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Individuals Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 16.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Type of grant or assistance (b) Region (c) Number of recipients (d) Amount of
cash grant
(e) Manner of cash
disbursement
(f) Amount of
non-cash
assistance
(g) Description
of non-cash
assistance
(h) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
consulting South America 1 24,254 Wire Trans.      
consulting South Asia 3 54,004 wire trans.      
US oil sands North America 1 41,870 check      
Consulting Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) 2 45,692 wire trans.      
Consulting Sub-Saharan Africa 1 25,000 wire trans.      
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Page 4
Part IV
Foreign Forms
1 Was the organization a U.S. transferor of property to a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes,"the organization may be required to file Form 926, Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation (see Instructions for Form 926)......................................
2 Did the organization have an interest in a foreign trust during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 3520, Annual Return to Report Transactions with Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts, and/or Form 3520-A, Annual Information Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner (see Instructions for Forms 3520 and 3520-A).......................................
3 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations. (see Instructions for Form 5471)..............................
4 Was the organization a direct or indirect shareholder of a passive foreign investment company or a qualified electing fund during the tax year? If “Yes,” the organization may be required to file Form 8621, Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund. (see Instructions for Form 8621)...............................................
5 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign partnership during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 8865, Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships. (see Instructions for Form 8865)....................................
6 Did the organization have any operations in or related to any boycotting countries during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 5713, International Boycott Report (see Instructions for Form 5713)................................................
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Page 5
Part V
Supplemental Information
Provide the information required by Part I, line 2 (monitoring of funds); Part I, line 3, column (f) (accounting method; amounts of investments vs. expenditures per region); Part II, line 1 (accounting method); Part III (accounting method); and Part III, column (c) (estimated number of recipients), as applicable. Also complete this part to provide any additional information (see instructions).
ReturnReference Explanation
SCHEDULE F, PART I, LINE 3 NRDC monitors all expenditures to ensure that amounts are used properly. Outside of salaries, benefits (U.S. Headquarters processes directly) NRDC used the below process to review and monitor discretionary expenditures such as travel and consulting. Program assistants in China verify all invoices to ensure accuracy. All invoices are then reviewed and signed off by the direct supervisor of the requestor (either project leader/ project manager). Next, the Director and Deputy Director of China Program review and approve large items of expenditure. Finally, all invoices and approval forms are forwarded to the U.S. Headquarters' Accounting Department for final review.
Schedule F, Part IV The Natural Resources Defense Council invests in domestic and foreign limited partnerships that may own an interest in a foreign corporation, passive foreign investment company, or foreign partnership. Nevertheless, the Council's investment activities may not reach the thresholds required for filing the Forms 926, 5471, 8621 or 8865. To the extent such a form was completed, it has been filed with the Organization's Form 990-T.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Schedule F (Form 990) 2013
Additional Data


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Software Version:  



SCHEDULE G (Form 990 or 990-EZ)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information Regarding
Fundraising or Gaming Activities
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, lines 17, 18, or 19, or if the organization entered more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a. right arrowAttach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ. right arrowSee separate instructions.
right arrowInformation about Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Fundraising Activities. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 17.
Form 990-EZ filers are not required to complete this part.
1
Indicate whether the organization raised funds through any of the following activities. Check all that apply.
a e
b f
c g
d
2a
Did the organization have a written or oral agreement with any individual (including officers, directors, trustees
or key employees listed in Form 990, Part VII) or entity in connection with professional fundraising services?
b
If "Yes," list the ten highest paid individuals or entities (fundraisers) pursuant to agreements under which the fundraiser is
to be compensated at least $5,000 by the organization.
(i) Name and address of individual
or entity (fundraiser)
(ii) Activity (iii) Did fundraiser have custody or control of contributions? (iv) Gross receipts
from activity
(v) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
fundraiser listed in
col. (i)
(vi) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
organization
Yes No
DONOR SERVICES TELEMRKTNG   No 224,309 47,822 176,487
TELEFUND Inc TELEMRKTNG   No 334,975 137,326 197,649
OMP fundraising consultant   No   220,149 -220,149
Share Group Inc TELEMRKTNG   No 160,434 79,563 80,871
SD A Teleservices Inc TELEMRKTNG   No 278,377 111,534 166,843
             
             
             
             
             
Total .................right arrow 998,095 596,394 401,701
3
List all states in which the organization is registered or licensed to solicit contributions or has been notified it is exempt from registration or licensing.
AL, AK, AR, CA, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, HI, IL, KS, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NH, NJ, NM, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, TN, UT, VA, WA, WV, WI
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 50083H
Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 2
Part II
Fundraising Events. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 18, or reported more than $15,000 of fundraising event contributions and gross income on Form 990-EZ, lines 1 and 6b. List events with gross receipts greater than $5,000.
(a) Event #1

SF Benefit
(event type)
(b) Event #2

LA Benefit
(event type)
(c) Other events

8
(total number)
(d) Total events
(add col. (a) through col. (c))
VerticalRevenue 1 Gross receipts . . . 368,234 317,750 303,472 989,456
2 Less: Contributions . . 308,384 304,550 292,172 905,106
3 Gross income (line 1
minus line 2) . . .
59,850 13,200 11,300 84,350
VerticalDirectExpenses 4 Cash prizes . . .        
5 Noncash prizes . .        
6 Rent/facility costs . . 158,212 40,706 73,015 271,933
7 Food and beverages .        
8 Entertainment . . .        
9 Other direct expenses . 58,336 217,200 160,017 435,553
10 Direct expense summary. Add lines 4 through 9 in column (d) ........... right arrow 707,486
11 Net income summary. Subtract line 10 from line 3, column (d)........... right arrow -623,136
Part III
Gaming. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 19, or reported more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a.
VerticalRevenue (a) Bingo (b) Pull tabs/Instant
bingo/progressive bingo
(c) Other gaming (d) Total gaming (add col.(a) through col.(c))
1 Gross revenue . . . .        
VerticalDirectExpenses 2 Cash prizes . . . .        
3 Non-cash prizes . . .        
4 Rent/facility costs . . .        
5 Other direct expenses . .        
6 Volunteer labor . . .
%
%
%
7 Direct expense summary. Add lines 2 through 5 in column (d) ........... right arrow  
8 Net gaming income summary. Subtract line 7 from line 1, column (d) ......... right arrow  
9
Enter the state(s) in which the organization operates gaming activities:
a
Is the organization licensed to operate gaming activities in each of these states? ............
b
If "No," explain:
 
10a
Were any of the organization's gaming licenses revoked, suspended or terminated during the tax year? .....
b
If "Yes," explain:
 
Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 3
11
Does the organization operate gaming activities with nonmembers? .................
12
Is the organization a grantor, beneficiary or trustee of a trust or a member of a partnership or other entity
formed to administer charitable gaming? ..........................
13
Indicate the percentage of gaming activity operated in:
a
The organization's facility ......................
13a
%
b
An outside facility ........................
13b
%
14
Enter the name and address of the person who prepares the organization's gaming/special events books and records:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
15a
Does the organization have a contract with a third party from whom the organization receives gaming
revenue? ......................................
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of gaming revenue received by the organization right arrow $   and the
amount of gaming revenue retained by the third party right arrow $   .
c
If "Yes," enter name and address of the third party:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
 
 
16
Gaming manager information:
Name right arrow
Gaming manager compensation right arrow $  
Description of services provided right arrow
 
17
Mandatory distributions:
a
Is the organization required under state law to make charitable distributions from the gaming proceeds to
retain the state gaming license? ............................
b
Enter the amount of distributions required under state law distributed to other exempt organizations or spent
in the organization's own exempt activities during the tax year right arrow$  
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part I, line 2b, columns (iii) and (v), and Part III, lines 9, 9b, 10b, 15b, 15c, 16, and 17b, as applicable. Also complete this part to provide any additional information (see instructions).
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule G, Part 1, Fundraisers Fundraiser, OMP, does not specifically raise funds for the Natural resources Defense Council. OMP provides consulting services with relation to NRDC's membership activities and determining an accurate allocation of receipts specifically related to their endeavors is difficult for 990 purposes.
Schedule G (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Schedule I
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations,
Governments and Individuals in the United States
Complete if the organization answered "Yes," to Form 990, Part IV, line 21 or 22.
lBullet Attach to Form 990
lBullet Information about Schedule I (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number
13-2654926
Part I
General Information on Grants and Assistance
1
Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of the grants or assistance, the grantees' eligibility for the grants or assistance, and
the selection criteria used to award the grants or assistance? ....................................
2
Describe in Part IV the organization's procedures for monitoring the use of grant funds in the United States.
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Governments and Organizations in the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to
Form 990, Part IV, line 21, for any recipient that received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Name and address of organization
or government
(b) EIN (c) IRC Code section
if applicable
(d) Amount of cash grant (e) Amount of non-cash
assistance
(f) Method of valuation
(book, FMV, appraisal,
other)
(g) Description of
non-cash assistance
(h) Purpose of grant
or assistance
(1) American Conservation Association
30 Rockefeller Plaza
New York,NY10112
13-1874023 501c3 50,000       Env. Advocacy
(2) Circumpolar Conservation Union
PO Box 40250
Suite 425
San Francisco,CA94140
05-0595291 501c3 10,000       Env. Advocacy
(3) Earth Island Institute
The Brower Center
Berkeley,CA94704
94-2889684 501c3 20,000       Env. Advocacy
(4) Earthjustice
50 California St
2150 Allston Way Suite 460
San Francisco,CA94111
94-1730465 501c3 37,500       Env. Advocacy
(5) The Energy Foundation
301 Battery Street
1612 K Street NW Suite 808
San Francisco,CA94111
94-3126848 501c3 645,000       Env. Advocacy
(6) Environmental Law & Policy Center
35 East Wacker Drive
5th Floor
Chicago,IL60601
36-3866530 501c3 15,000       Env. Advocacy
(7) Evangelical Environmental Network
9339 Priorty Way
Suite 1600
Indianapolis,IN46240
23-2827214 501c3 56,000       Env. Advocacy
(8) Green Latinos
801 Pennsylvania Ave
Washington,DC20004
26-3386082 501c3 7,500       Env. Advocacy
(9) Kitchen Table Campaigns
1050 30th Street NW
Washington,DC20007
46-1802969 501c3 15,000       Env. Advocacy
(10) Northeast Sustainable Energy Association
dba NESEA
Greenfield,MA01301
23-7437167 501c3 20,000       Env. Advocacy
(11) Partnership Project Inc
1225 I Street NW
50 Miles Street
Washington,DC20005
52-2192070 501c3 765,000       Env. Advocacy
(12) Physicians Scientists & Engineers For Healthy Ener
404 North Cayuga Street
Suite 307
Ithaca,NY14850
27-4364320 501c3 14,400       Env. Advocacy
(13) Renewable Resources Foundation
605 West 2nd Avenue
930 Colorado Blvd Building 2
Anchorage,AK99501
20-4949871 501c3 10,000       Env. Advocacy
(14) Resnet
PO Box 4561
Oceanside,CA920524561
71-0652923 501c3 6,400       Env. Advocacy
(15) Social Enterprises Inc
618 NW Glisan Street
22231 Mullholland Hwy STE 209
Portland,OR97209
20-2665380 B-corp 30,000       Env. Advocacy
(16) Society For Conservation Biology
1313 Dolley Madison Blvd
Suite 402
McLean,VA22101
33-0147824 501c3 5,500       Env. Advocacy
(17) XPrize Foundation Inc
800 Corporate Pointe
Culver City,CA90230
52-1876879 501c3 7,000       Env. Advocacy
2
Enter total number of section 501(c)(3) and government organizations listed in the line 1 table ................ Bullet Image
15
3
Enter total number of other organizations listed in the line 1 table ........................ . Bullet Image
2
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50055P
Schedule I (Form 990) 2013

Schedule I (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Individuals in the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 22.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a)Type of grant or assistance (b)Number of
recipients
(c)Amount of
cash grant
(d)Amount of
non-cash assistance
(e)Method of valuation (book,
FMV, appraisal, other)
(f)Description of non-cash assistance












Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the information required in Part I, line 2, Part III, column (b), and any other additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
Form 990, Schedule I, Line 2 In fiscal year 2014, the NRDC provided various grants to public charities (and other tax-exempt organizations) to support environmental initiatives. NRDC only provides funding to organizations that have an environmental mission that aligns with NRDC's own mission. Grantees are expected to provide NRDC with periodic status reports about their environmental projects.
Schedule I (Form 990) 2013


Additional Data


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Schedule J
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Compensation Information
For certain Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest
Compensated Employees
SchJMediumBullet Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 23.
SchJMediumBullet Attach to Form 990. SchJMediumBullet See separate instructions.
SchJMediumBullet Information about Schedule J (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Questions Regarding Compensation
Yes
No
1a
Check the appropiate box(es) if the organization provided any of the following to or for a person listed in Form
990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a. Complete Part III to provide any relevant information regarding these items.
b
If any of the boxes in line 1a are checked, did the organization follow a written policy regarding payment or reimbursement or provision of all of the expenses described above? If "No," complete Part III to explain....
1b
Yes
 
2
Did the organization require substantiation prior to reimbursing or allowing expenses incurred by all
directors, trustees, officers, including the CEO/Executive Director, regarding the items checked in line 1a? ..
2
Yes
 
3
Indicate which, if any, of the following the filing organization used to establish the compensation of the
organization's CEO/Executive Director. Check all that apply. Do not check any boxes for methods
used by a related organization to establish compensation of the CEO/Executive Director, but explain in Part III.
4
During the year, did any person listed in Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a with respect to the filing organization or a related organization:
a
Receive a severance payment or change-of-control payment? ................
4a
Yes
 
b
Participate in, or receive payment from, a supplemental nonqualified retirement plan? .........
4b
 
No
c
Participate in, or receive payment from, an equity-based compensation arrangement? .........
4c
 
No
If "Yes" to any of lines 4a-c, list the persons and provide the applicable amounts for each item in Part III.
Only 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations only must complete lines 5-9.
5
For persons listed in Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the revenues of:
a
The organization? ...........................
5a
 
No
b
Any related organization? .........................
5b
 
No
If "Yes," to line 5a or 5b, describe in Part III.
6
For persons listed in Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the net earnings of:
a
The organization? ...........................
6a
 
No
b
Any related organization? .........................
6b
 
No
If "Yes," to line 6a or 6b, describe in Part III.
7
For persons listed in Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization provide any non-fixed
payments not described in lines 5 and 6? If "Yes," describe in Part III ............
7
 
No
8
Were any amounts reported in Form 990, Part VII, paid or accured pursuant to a contract that was
subject to the initial contract exception described in Regulations section 53.4958-4(a)(3)? If "Yes," describe
in Part III .............................
8
 
No
9
If "Yes" to line 8, did the organization also follow the rebuttable presumption procedure described in Regulations section 53.4958-6(c)? .........................
9
 
 
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50053T
Schedule J (Form 990) 2013

Schedule J (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part II
Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees. Use duplicate copies if additional space is needed.
For each individual whose compensation must be reported in Schedule J, report compensation from the organization on row (i) and from related organizations, described in the
instructions, on row (ii). Do not list any individuals that are not listed on Form 990, Part VII.
Note. The sum of columns (B)(i)-(iii) for each listed individual must equal the total amount of Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, applicable column (D) and (E) amounts for that individual.
(A) Name and Title (B) Breakdown of W-2 and/or 1099-MISC compensation (C) Retirement and other deferred compensation (D) Nontaxable
benefits
(E) Total of columns
(B)(i)-(D)
(F) Compensation
reported as deferred
in prior Form 990
(i) Base compensation (ii) Bonus & incentive compensation (iii) Other reportable compensation
(1)John H AdamsTrustee (i)
(ii)
175,000
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
63,296
0
238,296
0
0
0
(2)Frances BeineckePresident (i)
(ii)
422,811
 
 
 
 
 
35,700
 
18,593
 
477,104
 
 
 
(3)Mitchell BernardDirector, Litigation (i)
(ii)
217,034
 
 
 
 
 
29,887
 
11,782
 
258,703
 
 
 
(4)Dale BrykDeputy Director of Programs (i)
(ii)
169,869
 
 
 
 
 
23,533
 
18,593
 
211,995
 
 
 
(5)Ed ChenFederal Communication Director (i)
(ii)
195,983
 
 
 
 
 
13,912
 
18,593
 
228,488
 
 
 
(6)Robert FergusonDeputy Director of Development (i)
(ii)
192,898
 
 
 
 
 
27,026
 
8,344
 
228,268
 
 
 
(7)Sarah A GillmanChief Financial Officer (i)
(ii)
226,500
 
 
 
 
 
16,427
 
18,593
 
261,520
 
 
 
(8)Ashok GuptaDirector of Programs (i)
(ii)
232,353
 
 
 
 
 
32,958
 
18,593
 
283,904
 
 
 
(9)Philip GutisDIRECTOR OF COMMUNICATIONS (i)
(ii)
54,762
 
 
 
205,602
 
5,101
 
649
 
266,114
 
 
 
(10)David HawkinsSENIOR ATTORNEY III (i)
(ii)
216,334
 
 
 
 
 
30,387
 
18,593
 
265,314
 
 
 
(11)Judith A KeeferChief Operating Officer (i)
(ii)
234,021
 
 
 
 
 
32,935
 
8,344
 
275,300
 
 
 
(12)Peter LehnerExecutive Director (i)
(ii)
296,060
 
 
 
 
 
30,600
 
18,593
 
345,253
 
 
 
(13)JOHN MurrayDirector of Development (i)
(ii)
240,949
 
 
 
 
 
35,700
 
1,678
 
278,327
 
 
 
(14)Joel ReynoldsWestern Director & SR Attorney (i)
(ii)
213,190
 
 
 
 
 
30,176
 
18,593
 
261,959
 
 
 
(15)Jacob ScherrDir. Global Strategy & Advoc. (i)
(ii)
192,577
 
 
 
 
 
26,775
 
8,344
 
227,696
 
 
 
(16)Wesley WarrenDirector of Policy Advocacy (i)
(ii)
190,507
 
 
 
 
 
20,889
 
1,678
 
213,074
 
 
 
(17)Susan Casey-LefkowitzDeputy Director of Programs (i)
(ii)
161,578
 
 
 
 
 
20,072
 
18,593
 
200,243
 
 
 
Schedule J (Form 990) 2013

Schedule J (Form 990) 2013
Page 3
Part III
Supplemental Information
Provide the information, explanation, or descriptions required for Part I, lines 1a, 1b, 3, 4a, 4b, 4c, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7, and 8, and for Part II.
Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
SCHEDULE J PART I, LINE 1 NRDC's policy is to reimburse its employees, officers and trustees for all business-related expenses, such as telephone, fax and travel related expenses. In fiscal year 2014, NRDC also provided companion travel for one individual reported on part VII - John Adams. In addition, NRDC reimbursed Trustee John Adams for social club dues. To the extent Mr. Adams uses the social club for business purposes, he is reimbursed for the social club expense. Part I, Line 4a Director of communications, phillip gutis separated from service at NRDC in January of 2013. Mr. Gutis received a severance payament of $205,602. This amount has been reported in Schedule J, Part II, COlumn B (iii). Part II, Compensation Reporting of Trustee, Mr. John H Adams COLUMN B(I): BASE COMPENSATION ------------------------------ AFTER THIRTY-FIVE YEARS OF COMMITTED SERVICE AS nrdc'S FOUNDER AND PRESIDENT, Mr. JOHN ADAMS RETIRED ON APRIL 1, 2006 and BECAME A PART-TIME CONSULTANT FOR NRDC. this fiscal year, Mr. Adams received $175,000 FOR THESE SERVICES. COLUMN D: NONTAXABLE BENEFITS ----------------------------- AS PART OF A RETIREMENT AGREEMENT, NRDC PROVIDED Mr. JOHN ADAMS WITH MEDICAL AND DENTAL BENEFITS AND A LONG TERM CARE PLAN. THE VALUES OF THESE BENEFITS ARE: MEDICAL $20,312 LTC $42,985 PER YEAR Form 990,Schedule J Compensation Some of the officers reported on the NRDC Form 990, Frances Beinecke, Sarah Gillman, and Peter Lehner, provided services to an affiliated organization, the NRDC Action Fund. On Part VII and Schedule J, all compensation is being reported as having been paid by NRDC; however, a portion of each such officer's compensation is reimbursed by the Action Fund based on services rendered to that organization. In the interest of clarity, NRDC is disclosing the following salary and benefits amounts as having been reimbursed by the NRDC Action Fund: Salary Benefits Frances Beinecke $ 5,739 $1,567 Sarah A. Gillman $ 4,701 $1,285 Peter Lehner $12,913 $3,532
Schedule J (Form 990) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Schedule K
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information on Tax Exempt Bonds
SchKMediumBullet Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 24a. Provide descriptions,
explanations, and any additional information in Part VI.
SchKMediumBullet Attach to Form 990. SchKMediumBullet See separate instructions.

SchKMediumBulletInformation about Schedule K (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number
13-2654926
Part I
Bond Issues
(a) Issuer name (b) Issuer EIN (c) CUSIP # (d) Date issued (e) Issue price (f) Description of purpose (g) Defeased (h) On
behalf of
issuer
(i) Pool
financing
Yes No Yes No Yes No
A NEW YORK CITY CAPITAL RESOURCE CORPORATION
 
20-4099098 649437AD2 01-24-2008 12,730,000 REFINANCING AND RENOVATION   X   X   X
Part II
Proceeds
A B C D
1 Amount of bonds retired . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1,440,000      
2 Amount of bonds legally defeased . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
3 Total proceeds of issue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,760,914      
4 Gross proceeds in reserve funds . . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
5 Capitalized interest from proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
6 Proceeds in refunding escrows . . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
7 Issuance costs from proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . 360,472      
8 Credit enhancement from proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . 30,000      
9 Working capital expenditures from proceeds . . . . . . . . . 0      
10 Capital expenditures from proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . 12,369,528      
11 Other spent proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
12 Other unspent proceeds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0      
13 Year of substantial completion . . . . . . . . . . . . 2011
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
14 Were the bonds issued as part of a current refunding issue? . . . . .   X            
15 Were the bonds issued as part of an advance refunding issue? . . . . .   X            
16 Has the final allocation of proceeds been made? . . . . . . . .   X            
17 Does the organization maintain adequate books and records to support the final allocation of proceeds? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . X              
Part III
Private Business Use
A B C D
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
1 Was the organization a partner in a partnership, or a member of an LLC, which owned property financed by tax-exempt bonds? . . . . . . .   X            
2 Are there any lease arrangements that may result in private business use of bond-financed property? . . . . . . . . . X              
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50193E
Schedule K (Form 990) 2013
Schedule K (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part III
Private Business Use (Continued)
A B C D
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
3a Are there any management or service contracts that may result in private business use of bond-financed property? . . . . . . . . . . . .   X            
b If "Yes" to line 3a, does the organization routinely engage bond counsel or other outside counsel to review any management or service contracts relating to the financed property?                
c Are there any research agreements that may result in private business use of bond-financed property? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   X            
d If "Yes" to line 3c, does the organization routinely engage bond counsel or other outside counsel to review any research agreements relating to the financed property?                
4 Enter the percentage of financed property used in a private business use by entities other than a section 501(c)(3) organization or a state or local government . . SchKMediumBullet 0.010 %      
5 Enter the percentage of financed property used in a private business use as a result of unrelated trade or business activity carried on by your organization, another section 501(c)(3) organization, or a state or local government . . . . . . . SchKMediumBullet 0.010 %      
6 Total of lines 4 and 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.020 %      
7 Does the bond issue meet the private security or payment test? . . . . .   X            
8a Has there been a sale or disposition of any of the bond financed property to a nongovernmental person other than a 501(c)(3) organization since the bonds were issued?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   X            
b If "Yes" to line 8a, enter the percentage of bond-financed property sold or disposed of.        
c If "Yes" to line 8a, was any remedial action taken pursuant to Regulations sections 1.141-12 and 1.145-2? . . . . . . . . . . . . .   X            
9 Has the organization established written procedures to ensure that all nonqualified bonds of the issue are remediated in accordance with the requirements under
Regulations sections 1.141-12 and 1.145-2? . . . . . . .
  X            
Part IV
Arbitrage
A B C D
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
1 Has the issuer filed Form 8038-T? . . . . .   X            
2 If "No" to line 1, did the following apply? . . . .
a Rebate not due yet? . . . . . . . .   X            
b Exception to rebate? . . . . . . . .   X            
c No rebate due? . . . . . . . . X              
If you checked "No rebate due" in line 2c, provide in
Part VI the date the rebate computation was performed
3 Is the bond issue a variable rate issue? . . . . X              
4a Has the organization or the governmental issuer entered into a qualified hedge with respect to the bond issue?   X            
b Name of provider . . . . . . . . . 0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
c Term of hedge . . . . . . . . . .        
d Was the hedge superintegrated? . . . .                
e Was the hedge terminated? . . . . . .                
Schedule K (Form 990) 2013
Schedule K (Form 990) 2013
Page 3
Part IV
Arbitrage (Continued)
A B C D
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
5a Were gross proceeds invested in a guaranteed investment contract (GIC)? . . . . . . . . .   X            
b Name of provider . . . . . . . . . 0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
c Term of GIC . . . . . . . . . .        
d Was the regulatory safe harbor for establishing the fair market value of the GIC satisfied? . . . . .                
6 Were any gross proceeds invested beyond an available temporary period? . . . . . . . . X              
7 Has the organization established written procedures to monitor the requirements of section 148? . . .   X            
Part V
Procedures To Undertake Corrective Action
A B C D
Yes No Yes No Yes No Yes No
Has the organization established written procedures to ensure that violations of federal tax requirements are timely identified and corrected through the voluntary closing agreement program if self-remediation is not available under applicable regulations? X              
Part VI
Supplemental Information. Provide additional information for responses to questions on Schedule K (see instructions).
Return Reference Explanation
Arbitrage - Installment Arbitrage Rebate Report Part II - Gross Proceeds Included within the gross proceeds amount reported in part II is $30,914 of interest earned on the bond proceeds before they were expended. Part IV - Arbitrage The Natural Resorces Defense Council, Inc. had an installment arbitrage rebate report completed for the period ending January 15th, 2013 that calculated a negative rebate and yield restriction amount.
Private Business Use Form 990, Schedule K, Line 7 NRDC has not undertaken the complex calculations necessary to determine whether it has met the private security or payment test. Policies & Procedures NRDC has not formally adopted any written procedures to monitor its bond compliance; however, the organization's management monitors the bonds routinely to ensure compliance with all federal requirements.
Schedule K (Form 990) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  

Schedule L
(Form 990 or 990-EZ)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Transactions with Interested Persons
MediumBullet Complete if the organization answered
"Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 25a, 25b, 26, 27, 28a, 28b, or 28c,
or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 38a or 40b.
MediumBullet Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ. MediumBullet See separate instructions.
MediumBulletInformation about Schedule L (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Excess Benefit Transactions (section 501(c)(3) and section 501(c)(4) organizations only).
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 25a or 25b, or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 40b.
1(a) Name of disqualified person (b) Relationship between disqualified person and organization (c) Description of transaction (d) Corrected?
Yes No





2
Enter the amount of tax incurred by organization managers or disqualified persons during the year under section 4958. ........................... Bullet Image$
 
3
Enter the amount of tax, if any, on line 2, above, reimbursed by the organization ....... Bullet Image$
 

Part II
Loans to and/or From Interested Persons.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 38a, or Form 990, Part IV, line 26; or if the organization reported an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 5, 6, or 22
(a) Name of interested person (b) Relationship with organization (c) Purpose of loan (d) Loan to or from the organization? (e)Original principal amount (f)Balance due (g) In default? (h) Approved by board or committee? (i)Written agreement?
To From Yes No Yes No Yes No
Total ......Small Bullet $  
Part III
Grants or Assistance Benefitting Interested Persons.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 27.
(a) Name of interested person (b) Relationship between interested person and the organization (c) Amount of assistance (d) Type of assistance (e) Purpose of assistance
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 50056A
Schedule L (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Schedule L (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013
Page 2
Part IV
Business Transactions Involving Interested Persons.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 28a, 28b, or 28c.
(a) Name of interested person (b) Relationship between interested person and the organization (c) Amount of transaction (d) Description of transaction (e) Sharing of organization's revenues?
Yes No
(1) Wendy Gordon spouse of trustee 15,000 Independent Contractor   No
(2) Wendy Neu Board of Trustees Member 357,000 See Part V   No
Part V
Supplemental Information
Provide additional information for responses to questions on Schedule L (see instructions).
Return Reference Explanation
Form 990, Schedule L, Part IV Board of trustee member Laurance Rockefeller is married to Wendy Gordon. Ms. Gordon provided consulting services to NRDC in the current year and was paid $15,000. Board of Trustees member, Wendy Neu, has an ownership interest in a building in which NRDC leases space. The annual rent under the lease agreement is $357,000 per year. The aforementioned transaction was entered into by both parties at arm's length and the lease terms are determined by utilizing current market rates.
Schedule L (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013

Additional Data


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Software Version:  




SCHEDULE M
(Form 990)


Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Noncash Contributions
Right pointing arrow large imageComplete if the organizations answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 29 or 30.
Right pointing arrow large image Attach to Form 990.

Right pointing arrow large imageInformation about Schedule M (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Types of Property
(a)
Check if applicable
(b)
Number of contributions or items contributed
(c)
Noncash contribution amounts reported on
Form 990, Part VIII, line 1g
(d)
Method of determining
noncash contribution amounts
1 Art—Works of art ....        
2 Art—Historical treasures .        
3 Art—Fractional interests ..        
4 Books and publications ..      
5 Clothing and household
goods .......
     
6 Cars and other vehicles ..        
7 Boats and planes ....        
8 Intellectual property ...        
9 Securities—Publicly traded . X 220 3,928,242 FMV
10 Securities—Closely held stock .        
11 Securities—Partnership, LLC,
or trust interests ....
       
12 Securities—Miscellaneous ..        
13 Qualified conservation
contribution—Historic
structures .....
       
14 Qualified conservation
contribution—Other ...
       
15 Real estate—Residential .        
16 Real estate—Commercial ..        
17 Real estate—Other ...        
18 Collectibles .....        
19 Food inventory ...        
20 Drugs and medical supplies .        
21 Taxidermy ......        
22 Historical artifacts ....        
23 Scientific specimens ..        
24 Archeological artifacts ...        
25 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
26 Other Right pointing arrow large image( )
27 Other Right pointing arrow large image( )
28 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
29
Number of Forms 8283 received by the organization during the tax year for contributions
for which the organization completed Form 8283, Part IV, Donee Acknowledgement
...
29
 
Yes
No
30a
During the year, did the organization receive by contribution any property reported in Part I, lines 1 through 28, that
it must hold for at least three years from the date of the initial contribution, and which is not required to be used
for exempt purposes for the entire holding period? ..................
30a
 
No
b
If "Yes," describe the arrangement in Part II.
31
Does the organization have a gift acceptance policy that requires the review of any non-standard contributions?
31
Yes
 
32a
Does the organization hire or use third parties or related organizations to solicit, process, or sell noncash
contributions? ..........................
32a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," describe in Part II.
33
If the organization did not report an amount in column (c) for a type of property for which column (a) is checked,
describe in Part II.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 51227J
Schedule M (Form 990) (2013)
Schedule M (Form 990) (2013)
Page 2
Part II
Supplemental Information. Provide the information required by Part I, lines 30b,
32b, and 33, and whether the organization is reporting in Part I, column (b), the number of contributions, the number of items received, or a combination of both. Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule M, Line 32(a) To the extent that the organization receives contributions of stock, the organization uses its investment broker to convert those stocks into cash.
Schedule M (Form 990) (2013)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE O
(Form 990 or 990-EZ)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information to Form 990 or 990-EZ

Complete to provide information for responses to specific questions on
Form 990 or to provide any additional information.
MediumBullet Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
MediumBullet Information about Schedule O (Form 990 or 990-EZ) and its instructions is at
www.irs.gov/form990.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Return Reference Explanation
GOVERNING BODY AND MANAGEMENT Line 1B - The NRDC Board of Trustees is comprised of 42 independent voting Board Members. Board of Trustees member, John Adams, is not independent by virtue of receiving compensation from the organization. Board of Trustees Members, laurance Rockefeller and Wendy Neu, are not independent because of the relationships disclosed on Schedule L of the Form 990. LINE 2 - Board of Trustees Members, Frederick A.O. Schwarz, Jr. and Frederica Perera, have a family relationship. Board of Trustees Member, Sarah Cogan and officers Maripat Alpuche and Lauren Colasacco, have a business relationship. Board of Trustees Members, Wendy Neu, Josie Merck and Jonathan Rose have a business relationship. Board of Trustees members, Eric Wepsic and Max Stone, have a business relationship. Board of Trustees members, Jonathan Rose and Shelly Malkin, have a business relationship. Form 990, Part VI, Lines 7a & B Line 7A - NRDC's members are entitled, as part of their membership, to elect individuals to the NRDC Board of Trustees. Line 7B - The NRDC Board of Trustees acts autonomously. Nevertheless, NRDC's members have certain approval rights pursuant to the New York Not-for-Profit Corporation Law, including, approval over any amendments to NRDC's certificate of incorporation.
990 REVIEW PROCESS Form 990, part VI, section B, Line 11 The Form 990 was prepared by a nationally recognized accounting firm in conjunction with the organization's senior management and audit committee of the Board of Trustees. A copy of the Draft Form 990 was presented to the Audit Committee of the Board of Trustees for discussion and comment. Once the Audit Committee approved the Form 990 for filing, a copy was circulated to the full Board of Trustees for their review. Each Board Member was provided opportunity to comment on the information contained in the Form 990 prior to its filing with the Internal Revenue Service. conflict of interest policy enforcement and monitoring form 990, part VI, Section B, LINE 12 Each officer, director, trustee and key employee of the organization is required to annually disclose any conflicts of interest that arise by virtue of employment, board service, or position with the organization. The organization monitors compliance with its conflict of interest policy through an annual questionnaire/disclosure statement that is distributed to these individuals. Potential conflicts are investigated immediately. Process for determining compensation form 990, part VI, section B, LINE 15 The organization undertakes a thorough process to ensure that the executive compensation it pays to its top management official and all of its officers and key employees is reasonable, given the market in which the organization operates. In relevant part, the Board of Trustees has established a Compensation Committee of independent persons that have no personal interest in the proposed compensation. The Compensation committee contracts with a compensation consultant to complete a market assessment and competitive position analysis for the organization's top executives. The compensation consultant utilizes comparability and benchmarking surveys to ensure that the organization compensates its executives commensurate with the market. Compensation decisions and reports are contemporaneously documented in the minutes of the meeting of the Committee when the decisions are made.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 The organization makes its Form 990 available to the public by retaining a copy at its place of business. The Form 990 and audited financial statements are likewise published on NRDC's website at www.nrdc.org. The organization's governing documents and conflict of interest policy may be provided at management's discretion, if requested. Form 990, Part XI Reconciliation of Net Assets Other Changes in Net Assets or Fund Balances Change in Value of Interest Rate Swap Agreements $114,165 Change in Value of Split-Interest Agreements 966,262 Pension related activity other than net periodic expense 312,710 Net Income of NRDC Limited (See Sched R) (4,518) -------------- Total Other Changes in Net Assets - $1,388,620
part III, line 4 The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) is the most effective and influential environmental organization in the United States and around the world. Combining the grassroots power of more than 1.5 million members and online activists with courtroom clout, advocacy, and the expertise of nearly 500 scientists, advocates, lawyers and other professionals, we fight the fights that are too important to lose. NRDC's priorities are: - Curbing global warming and creating a clean energy future $47,334,535 - Reviving the world's oceans $11,070,444 - Defending endangered wildlife and wild places $14,868,500 - Protecting public health by preventing pollution $9,727,348 - Ensuring safe and sufficient water $6,245,246 - Fostering sustainable communities $8,455,303 NRDC transforms markets and changes laws at the federal and state levels. We collaborate with businesses, elected leaders, and community groups and challenge those who poison our people or lands. Over the past year, we successfully helped shape action by the federal government, state and local governments, and governments and corporations in other countries to reduce energy, water, and material waste; accelerate clean energy and transportation solutions; improve industrial practices and redirect innovation toward cleaner processes; and foster smarter protections of our natural resources.
Curbing Climate Change and Creating a Clean Energy Future In the United States, we've experienced crippling drought and superstorms. We've seen the toll of lost harvests and destroyed communities. Globally, we face extensive melting sea ice and glaciers, widening desertification, and rising sea levels. If we do not act to curb climate change immediately, the results will be devastating. This year we saw promising steps in the fight against climate change: the Environmental Protection Administration proposed new carbon emission limits for U.S. power plants that will reduce CO2 emissions (from 2005 levels) by 30 percent by 2030, save consumers billions and create hundreds of thousands of jobs. We helped the Department of Defense develop guidelines to move military bases to 25 percent renewable energy by 2025. We helped slash the energy use of home electronics, cut carbon pollution from the state to international levels, and create a global index for climate-conscious investors. Here is how NRDC battled climate change this year: Aspects of a plan drafted by experts in NRDC's Climate Center were widely cited as influential in the environmental protection agency's proposal in June 2014 of the first-ever national standards for reducing carbon pollution from power plants, called the Clean Power Plan. Scheduled to take effect starting in 2020, the standards will represent the most important steps that the United States has taken to slow climate change. They will save billions of dollars and thousands of lives. While the plan announced by the Environmental Protection Agency has received nearly 4 million public comments, NRDC supports the agency's initiative to set the standards, while pushing for them to be stronger than the original EPA proposal. An NRDC analysis, released days before President Obama unveiled the Clean Power Plan, showed that these standards can save American households and business customers $37.4 billion on their electric bills in 2020 while creating more than 274,000 jobs. In a report in fall 2014, NRDC found that the EPA's Clean Power Plan can achieve 50% greater carbon pollution reductions for essentially the same cost as the original June 2014 proposal Where the EPA estimated that including health and environmental benefits with compliance costs, its proposal would actually produce net benefits of up to $50 billion in 2020 and up to $84 billion in 2030. NRDC's analysis shows that the net benefits would be $9 billion higher than EPA's estimates in 2020 and $15 billion higher than estimates in 2030. NRDC, worked with the FTSE Group (the global index provider) and blackrock which launched a groundbreaking equity global index series that will exclude companies linked to exploration, ownership or extraction of carbon-based fossil fuel reserves. The new investment tool will allow climate-conscious investors, including foundations, universities and certain pension groups, to match their investment strategy and financial interests with their values. This ground-breaking series is the first to implement total exclusion of fossil fuel-linked stocks so that these enterprises are removed entirely from the constituency. The global benchmark includes over 2,000 securities across 25 countries. Edison Electric Institute (EEI) and NRDC announced a joint agreement to advance utility policies that benefit all electricity customers and the environment. The agreement urges state utility regulators to adopt policies including new rate designs to ensure utilities help customers adopt distributed generation technologies and use energy more efficiently while remaining financially whole, thereby assuring that costs will not be shifted unreasonably to customers. NRDC helped win a New Jersey state court ruling that the Christie Administration broke the law when it dropped out of the northeastern states' joint program to curb dangerous climate-changing pollution from power plants, called the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative. In a first-of-its-kind primer, NRDC and the Department of Defense (DOD) created guidelines for developing renewable energy on and around military ranges, airspace, and installations. The guidelines are designed to better screen solar and wind projects and avoid potential conflicts with military operations or sensitive environmental areas. The DOD plans to get 25 percent of its energy from renewables by 2025. NRDC, other energy-efficiency advocates, the U.S. Department of Energy, the pay-TV industry and equipment manufacturers entered into an agreement in December 2013 to reduce national electricity use of new set-top boxes by $1 billion each year. Once in full effect, the agreement will save three power plants' worth of electricity and prevent the emission of 5 million tons of carbon pollution each year. NRDC's India Initiative is working to achieve enormous energy and cost savings through stronger building efficiency codes and rating programs for India's commercial buildings. With NRDC's assistance, Andhra Pradesh, India's fourth-largest state, announced adoption in January 2015 of an Energy Conservation Building Code for large commercial and public buildings and major retrofits that will cut energy consumption by as much as 40-60 percent, increase electricity reliability, and save consumers money. In March, the California Energy Commission announced that it will establish efficiency standards for 15 product categories including lighting, consumer electronics, and water-using products, that will result in $2 billion in energy bill savings in the state and nationwide. NRDC was an active participant and was among the utilities, manufacturers and other parties that created and reviewed standards for each of the products. After an extensive analysis of new government data on 2013 U.S. energy use, NRDC found that Americans are optimizing their energy use through efficiency measures. Efficiency continues to contribute more to meeting U.S. energy needs than any other resource, from oil and coal to natural gas and nuclear power. NRDC's Second Annual Energy Report, "Positive Energy Trends Bode Well for U.S. Security and the Economy," noted that the nation is already two-thirds of the way toward meeting President Obama's goal of cutting 3 billion tons of carbon pollution by 2030 through his administration's efficiency standards for appliances and federal buildings, which also will lower customer energy bills by more than $4 billion. Meanwhile, the government's proposed emissions standards for existing power plants would keep over 5.3 billion additional tons of carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere. But based on the nation's positive energy trends, the report says even larger reductions are feasible and cost-effective. NRDC found that under current plans, eleven Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states will be flooded with dirty gasoline derived from Canadian tar sands, with its use soaring from less than one percent in 2012 to 11.5 percent of total gasoline by 2020. NRDC warned that important carbon savings in those states would be squandered by using gasoline from tar sands, which emits 17 percent more carbon pollution than conventional gasoline measured on a life-cycle basis (from initial extraction to burning in vehicles, or "well-to-wheels".) NRDC and partners helped persuade the Supreme Court not to consider oil and ethanol companies' challenges to California's Low Carbon Fuel Standard (LCFS), a major component of California's clean energy and climate law. In September, NRDC president Frances Beinecke joined more than 400,000 marchers in New York City for the People's Climate March. Beinecke called them to action: "After over forty years in the trenches of the environmental movement, I've never been more inspired and awe-struck. The energy was electric and the turnout unprecedented. Today proves global support for climate action is undeniable. A swell of humanity has spoken as one: The time to act on climate is now." In November the U.S. Senate defeated an effort to approve the Keystone XL tar sands pipeline, despite ongoing and fierce lobbying efforts by the oil industry and its allies. The bill would have turned Congress into a permitting authority, overriding environmental law and giving a greenlight to the pipeline all in a single strike. NRDC applauded the Senate for rejecting the misguided bill and continued its advocacy with President Obama to reject the pipeline outright. Shell Gulf of Mexico Inc. and Shell Offshore Inc. sought to sidestep environmental regulation by preemptively suing NRDC and other groups, as the court saw it "seek[ing] to confirm its lawfulness by suing those who it believes are likely to challenge it." Shell obtained approval from the Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement for two oil spill response plans and claimed that it needed swift determination of the legality of the approval (without worrying about environmental groups fighting to overturn that approval) so that it could conduct exploratory drilling. Shell has already demonstrated over the cour
Reviving the World's Oceans Ever vulnerable to overfishing, destructive fishing practices, acidification, plastic pollution, and offshore energy development, the world's oceans are in trouble. NRDC has worked for decades to restore and protect our ocean habitats, and this year we scored some major victories: After five years of intensive work, with NRDC partnering with government agencies including NOAA and the Coast Guard, industry and researchers, the International Maritime Organization (IMO) released voluntary guidelines intended to reduce underwater noise from commercial ships globally. Ocean noise has been a growing problem for the world's whales, dolphins and marine mammals as increased shipping traffic and other factors have impeded the animals' ability to communicate, avoid predators, find mates and maintain their awareness in the darkness of the sea. The IMO's new guidelines are an important step and NRDC will work with shippers to help meet them. At the same time that President Obama announced a comprehensive six-month review of steps the U.S. can take to stop illegal fishing, he proposed expanding protections in the Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, a step NRDC and our supporters advocated for. The protections would provide a safe haven for coral gardens, seamounts, and the rich waters that support hundreds of species of fish, sea turtles, giant clams, dolphins, whales and sharks, conserving them for future generations. In the report, "Net Loss: The Killing of Marine Mammals in Foreign Fisheries," NRDC found that more than 650,000 marine mammals are killed or seriously injured every year in foreign fisheries after being hooked, entangled or trapped in fishing gear. Moreover, NRDC found that 91 percent of seafood consumed in the U.S. is imported, and nearly every foreign fish product sold in the U.S. violates a federal marine mammal protection law. NRDC recommends smart and targeted methods that can be employed to reduce risk and harm to marine mammals from dangerous gear, including time and area exclusions, warning systems, and gear modifications that make escaping entanglement more likely. An aggressive, science-based plan adopted by the U.S. in 1994 has reduced marine mammal bycatch by nearly 30% over 20 years and put special measures in place to save populations at highest risk. For other countries to take action, the National Marine Fisheries Service, the federal agency with jurisdiction over the interpretation and enforcement of the Marine Mammals Protection Act, needs to hold other nations to the same bycatch standards. NRDC and its coalition partners Clean Ocean Action, Hackensack Riverkeeper, Heal the Bay, NY/NJ Baykeeper, Riverkeeper and Waterkeeper Alliance, have urged protections for the more than 180 million people who visit America's coastal and Great Lakes beaches every year. In July, the U.S. EPA announced stronger National Beach Guidance for all states to adopt the most protective swimmer safety threshold-a Beach Action Value (BAV)-for water quality monitoring and notification practices in order to receive federal BEACH Act funding. The EPA expects the strongest safe-to-swim threshold to be implemented by grantee states to be eligible for FY16 funding.
Defending Endangered Wildlife and Wild Places Energy exploitation, industrialization, overhunting, and reckless population management have imperiled some of our most iconic species and most precious stretches of untouched habitat. Through litigation, advocacy, research, and our BioGems Initiative, NRDC has defended some of the planet's most threatened species and their habitats. Several long-term efforts came to fruition this year with the protection of some of the world's most fragile, precious and contentiously fought-over wild places: Since 2009, NRDC has been part of an unparalleled opposition to the giant Pebble Mine proposed for the Bristol Bay region of southwest Alaska, potentially the largest copper and gold mine in North America, but also located at the headwaters of the Bristol Bay fishery-the most productive wild salmon fishery in the world. We've worked in coalition with Alaskan residents and advocates from around the world, and in early April, one of the globe's largest mining companies, Rio Tinto, announced that it is abandoning Pebble Mine. In 2011, Mitsubishi Corporation sold its interest, and in 2013, Anglo American withdrew from its 50 percent partnership in the project. Instead of selling its interest, Rio Tinto announced it would equally divide its shares between two Alaskan charitable foundations: the Alaska Community Foundation to fund educational and vocational training and the Bristol Bay Native Corporation Education Foundation, which supports educational and cultural programs in the region. After a years-long battle leading to Rio Tinto's withdrawal, and after repeated and urgent requests from the tribes and communities of Bristol Bay asking the EPA to use its authority under the federal Clean Water Act to protect them and their communities, the wild salmon and other natural resources of the region, and their way of life, in July the EPA formally proposed limitations that would block the massive, ill-conceived Pebble Mine project. Chile's Patagonia region is one of the world's last vast expanses of wilderness and the HidroAysn project-five controversial dams proposed on two of Chilean Patagonia's wildest rivers-has been the center of an eight-year environmental campaign waged by the Patagonia Defense Council (PDC), a coalition of nearly seventy Chilean and international organizations, including NRDC and International Rivers. In June, Chile's Committee of Ministers, the country's highest administrative authority, cancelled the environmental permits for HidroAysn. It was a major victory for Chileans and the tens of thousands of people around the world who oppose building large, unsustainable dams in wild Patagonia-and for those who think that Chile can be a global clean energy leader by developing its remarkable potential for renewables and energy efficiency. NRDC filed a lawsuit in response to the EPA's approval of "Enlist Duo," a combination of two herbicides: glyphosate (initially marketed as Roundup) and 2,4-D, an older, toxic herbicide. Glyphosate is the chief cause of a dramatic decline in monarch butterfly populations and 2,4-D, a herbicide developed in the 1940s, has been linked to health impacts in humans, including decreased fertility, birth defects and thyroid problems. In addition to seeking restrictions on the use of herbicides like glyphosate that destroy milkweed, a plant that monarchs depend for survival, NRDC is working to develop "butterfly highways" by promoting the planting of milkweed along the monarchs' migration routes. NRDC's artist-in-residence, Jenny Kendler also debuted a provocative new piece at Marfa Dialogues in St. Louis. The piece, a mobile food cart entitled "Milkweed Dispersal Balloons," tackled the vexing issue of pollinator declines in the Midwest and drew attention to the issue as she went throughout the city distributing biodegradable balloons filled with milkweed seeds along with instructions on how to disperse the seeds to create monarch food patches. Following a powerful advocacy effort by NRDC and our partners, New York Governor Andrew Cuomo signed a law on World Elephant Day banning the trade of ivory antiques in the state and increasing penalties for traffickers, a move that can help curb the ongoing slaughter of African elephants for their tusks. While the sale of new ivory has been banned nationwide for years, poachers have been able to continue sneaking it onto store shelves under the guise of "antiques." New York is the largest ivory market in the nation, and the U.S. market trails only China on a global scale. NRDC filed an emergency petition with the EPA, noting mounting scientific evidence that certain pesticides, neonicotinoids or "neonics," are toxic to bees and threaten both individual and population survival, with exposure to neonics linked to a phenomenon known as "colony collapse disorder." Neonics comprise roughly 25 percent of the global agrochemical market and are the most widely used class of insecticides in the world today. NRDC's petition asks the EPA to launch an immediate one-year review of neonics' impact on bees, to determine if the pesticides' use should be prohibited on bee-pollinated crops and ornamental plants-including shrubs and plants sold to consumers as "bee-friendly." LG Electronics has planned a massive office tower that, if constructed as planned, would forever taint one of the most iconic scenic vistas in the nation, Palisades Interstate Park along the Hudson River. NRDC moved to join a lawsuit against LG Electronics as an intervener, challenging the company's plan to build a 143-foot tower on the crest of the Palisades cliffs north of the bridge. By rising 90 feet above the tree line, the proposed building would spoil parkland and vistas enjoyed by millions from parks, parkways, pathways and bridges on both sides of the Hudson River. It would unnecessarily sacrifice a revered American landmark initially rescued from demolition 120 years ago by Theodore Roosevelt and citizens in New Jersey and New York.
Protecting Human Health by Preventing Pollution NRDC has battled to improve public health for a generation. Even as we work to reduce and eliminate dangerous chemicals in our products, food, air, water and soil, powerful corporations continue flouting the public good in the name of profit. Here are some of the battles we've fought and won this year: The New York City Housing Authority will take majors steps to address the city's severe and pervasive mold and moisture problem in its public housing stock, thanks to a settlement agreement reached in a class action lawsuit filed by NRDC and the National Center for Law and Economic Justice (NCLEJ) on behalf of affected tenants. NRDC and NCLEJ filed a class action lawsuit on behalf of residents of New York City public housing who have asthma and excessive mold and moisture in their apartments that exacerbate their symptoms. The settlement agreement will apply to all public housing residents in the city. A ruling in the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals in favor of NRDC served as a significant victory in the effort to remove potentially harmful nanosilver from textiles such as baby blankets. The court said the EPA had improperly approved the use of nanosilver by one U.S. textile manufacturer and agreed with NRDC that the EPA didn't follow its own rules for determining whether the pesticide's use in products would be safe. For seven years, NRDC has been working to reform California's upholstered furniture flammability standard, using scientific evidence to support fire safety without the use of toxic flame retardant chemicals. In November 2013, California Governor Jerry Brown announced the state's new flammability standards for upholstered furniture, and in August 2014, the California legislature voted for SB 1019, which requires furniture's attached label to clearly declare the presence or absence of added flame retardants. NRDC and several other groups petitioned the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to ban several toxic chemicals, including perfluorocarboxylates (PFCs) that are allowed in food packaging, used to reduce static in dry food packaging and to keep grease out of pizza boxes and sandwich wrappers. NRDC cited 14 new studies supporting the FDA's own concerns that compounds including PFCs may harm pre-natal and post-natal development, the reproductive system of males, and possibly the reproductive system of females. Governor Jerry Brown vetoed SB 835, a bill that would have replicated flawed federal guidelines aimed at reducing certain uses of antibiotics for raising livestock in California. This was after NRDC and numerous other public interest groups urged Governor Jerry Brown to veto the bill, seeing it as nothing short of a fig leaf solution for a rampant problem. Like the federal guidelines it mimicked, SB 835 would have required pharmaceutical companies to eliminate the use of antibiotics for "growth promotion," but allow many of the same drugs to be used routinely under other label categories. NRDC stepped up its campaign to compel poultry producer Foster Farms to commit to safe antibiotic use. In November, we put up a billboard near the company's corporate headquarters in Livingston, CA, asking "Foster Farms, is your antibiotic use safe for your littlest customers?" Photos of the billboard appeared in Central Valley newspapers and we also ran a print version in the Modesto Bee. Foster Farms responded to reporters saying that it was now planning to expand its line of antibiotic-free products, and the company and NRDC are now discussing their overall antibiotic use policy. According to agency records NRDC obtained, the FDA quietly allowed 30 potentially harmful antibiotics, including 18 rated as "high risk," to remain on the market as additives in farm animal feed and water-despite an internal review that raised significant red flags. NRDC found and reported that the data show the use of these drugs in livestock likely exposes humans to antibiotic-free products, and the company and NRDC are now discussing their overall antibiotic use policy. FDA's scientific reviews of these antibiotics occurred between 2001 and 2010, yet the drugs remain approved and, in many cases, on the market for use in industrial animal agriculture operations. NRDC microbiologists and analysts called on FDA to resolve its breach of responsibility and public trust at a time that antibiotic resistance in humans has reached a crisis point, threatening the efficacy of many life-saving drugs. NRDC analysis showed that as wildfires worsen with climate change, those blazes will endanger not only those near the fires but millions of Americans will be affected from smoke that can drift hundreds of miles. The study, "Where There's Fire, There's Smoke," was based on smoke data from the 2011 wildfire season, one of the worst in recent decades. The report found that the area affected by smoke is 50 times greater than the area burned by fire. About two-thirds of Americans-nearly 212 million people-lived in counties affected by smoke conditions in 2011. Many states had large wildfires that year, but the study found that among the top 20 most affected states, six with no major fires nonetheless had to cope with more than a week of medium- to high-density smoke conditions during the year. These far-reaching and unexpected consequences are another reason the U.S. needs to curb the pollution driving climate change. The New York Court of Appeals upheld communities' right to use traditional local zoning laws to keep fracking out of their borders if they so choose. The ruling came in two cases decided jointly-one brought by an oil company and the other a dairy farm that wanted to lease its land-challenging the towns of Dryden and Middlefield's decisions to ban the industrial activity there. NRDC helped defend this right by filing an amicus brief in support of the towns and NRDC's Community Fracking Defense Project continues fighting to empower communities around the country to take similar action to protect themselves when states or the federal government have yet to do so. In a related effort, NRDC's report, "Drilling in California: Who's at Risk?," analyzed California environmental health data to identify the people who are already-or will likely be-most impacted by drilling, particularly if the oil and gas industry succeeds in expanding fracking and other controversial extraction techniques around the state. The report reveals that 14 percent of the state's population-5.4 million Californians-already lives within a mile of at least one oil or gas well. Of that group, 69 percent-3.7 million residents-are people of color. Residents of these heavily polluted communities already suffer higher rates of illnesses made worse by pollution and are at a higher risk for further health impacts if the state sees a boom in drilling because fracking-related pollution has been linked to respiratory and neurological problems, birth defects, and cancer. All of these findings underscore the need for a time-out on fracking and other dangerous oil and gas extraction in California.
Ensuring Safe and Sufficient Water Clean and plentiful water is the cornerstone of a prosperous community. NRDC has spearheaded efforts to protect our water supply-by defending it against pollution and ensuring it is used efficiently. Over the past year, we achieved these milestones: Back in 2008, NRDC and Los Angeles Waterkeeper initiated a lawsuit to hold Los Angeles County liable for untreated stormwater pollution in local waterways. The Supreme Court previously remanded the case to the Ninth Circuit Court, which sided with NRDC and Waterkeeper last August. In an attempt to shirk its responsibility for cleaning up the region's chronically polluted waterways, the County petitioned the Supreme Court for review in January 2014, but in May, the U.S. Supreme Court declined the request to review the Ninth Circuit ruling. Denying review of the case allows the lower court ruling to remain in place and holds Los Angeles County liable for water pollution, with documented and persistent violations of its Clean Water Act permit in the Los Angeles and San Gabriel Rivers since 2003. This final resolution of liability now obligates Los Angeles County to take immediate action to clean up its stormwater runoff and protect people and water quality. In January, the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry (UA) and NRDC reached an agreement on a landmark proposal to save energy and water in new buildings. In April, plumbing inspectors, manufacturers, engineers, contractors, labor representatives and other industry technical experts in Las Vegas voted overwhelmingly to make a change to the International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical Officials Uniform Plumbing Code, which will ensure hot water pipes in new homes and commercial buildings are insulated. Overall, insulation of hot water pipes will shorten the amount of time spent waiting for hot water at showers and faucets, and cut hot water waste by 15 to 30 percent. Months after NRDC's release of "The Untapped Potential of California's Water Supply," state legislative leaders approved a $7.5 billion water bond to provide clean drinking water for disadvantaged communities and provide $1.5 billion for water recycling, stormwater capture, water efficiency and other local water supply projects like those advocated for by NRDC. The measure, Proposition 1, was passed by voters in November and represents a major investment in 21st century solutions like groundwater cleanup, water recycling and water use efficiency that NRDC has long advocated for in the state. The U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled to uphold a federal plan of protection for California's vital Delta ecosystem, siding with NRDC, Earthjustice, the Bay Institute and the federal government in its determination that protections are needed for the threatened delta smelt-a bellwether species that indicates the health of the vital San Francisco Bay-Delta estuary. In another victory that came after years of litigation (starting in 1988) and led by NRDC, this April, for the first time in over 60 years, spring run Chinook salmon returned to the San Joaquin River when 54,000 juveniles were released into California's second largest river. NRDC also argued for a proposed new clean water rule in more than 60 pages of formal comments submitted to the EPA and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. NRDC argued the new rule would offer significantly increased protections to waterways that help filter pollution, curb flooding, provide fishing and swimming opportunities, and connect drinking water to more than 100 million Americans. The proposal received more than 775,000 supportive comments from advocates and the public since it was proposed in April. NRDC also found success in the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals when a unanimous eleven-judge panel sided with NRDC, California Trout, San Francisco Baykeeper, Friends of the River and The Bay Institute by overturning two earlier court rulings that upheld the federal government's renewal of several dozen long-term water supply contracts for diversions from the Bay-Delta ecosystem in 2004 and 2005. The court concluded that renewal of these water supply contracts by the Bureau of Reclamation violated the Endangered Species Act. NRDC and Center for Neighborhood Technology worked with the Illinois legislature and Governor Patrick Quinn's administration to develop legislation to help Illinois' cities better prepare for the impacts of climate change. The resulting Clean Water Initiative, which was signed into law in July, provides much needed financial support for communities in Illinois to improve their stormwater, wastewater, and drinking water infrastructure, while also helping make those essential systems better prepared to deal with the impacts of climate change.
Fostering Sustainable Communities This year in our work on behalf of communities, we bought together major cities to slash energy use. We fought to protect communities from polluted air. We worked with schools to secure safer, more sustainable food in cafeterias and solar energy to light classrooms. We stood for innovations in energy efficiency, and helped Chicago Southside residents take on the Koch Brothers. We represented communities and helped them raise their voices against environmental injustice: Mayors from 10 major U.S. cities announced they would undertake a united effort to significantly boost energy efficiency in their buildings, a move that combined could cut as much climate change pollution as generated by 1 million to 1.5 million passenger vehicles every year, and lower energy bills by nearly $1 billion annually. The mayors will be participating in the new City Energy Project (CEP), an initiative from NRDC and the Institute for Market Transformation that is designed to create healthier, more prosperous American cities by targeting their largest source of energy use and climate pollution: buildings. The following 10 cities will be CEP's first participants: Atlanta, Boston, Chicago, Denver, Houston, Kansas City, Los Angeles, Orlando, Philadelphia and Salt Lake City. The Urban School Food Alliance (The Alliance), a coalition of the largest school districts in the United States that includes New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Miami-Dade, Dallas and Orlando, announced an antibiotic-free standard for companies to follow when supplying chicken products to its schools. NRDC, a nonprofit partner of the Alliance, helped develop the antibiotic-free standard. Serving nearly 2.9 million students daily, Alliance members procure more than $550 million in food and supplies annually. The coalition aims to use its joint purchasing power and influence to help drive down nationwide costs, while setting higher standards for the quality of food served in its schools. The Alliance seeks to ensure that students receive the highest quality meals and that exceed minimum United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) guidelines. The Alliance's landmark action focuses on chicken because it is one of the most popular items served at cafeterias across the country. NRDC announced the first-ever crowdfunding campaign to support a new initiative to help schools purchase and install rooftop solar systems that can provide clean, renewable energy. The crowdfunding campaign raised over $54,000 through the crowdfunding site Indiegogo to help three to five schools move forward with solar rooftop projects. For its new Midwest office in Chicago, NRDC worked with Studio Gang Architects on an office space that raises the bar for buildings in Chicago and across the nation. In addition to its LEED Platinum rating, the new NRDC office is the first project of its kind to meet the Living Building Challenge, a rigorous certification program that exceeds the environmental standards of the LEED system. A U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia rejected challenges to EPA's safeguards under the National Ambient Air Quality Standards. NRDC intervened in the case and defended the EPA's soot standards. The Court of Appeals decision decisively rejected a number of attacks on EPA's latest health-based clean air standards for fine particulate matter (soot). In weeks surrounding this ruling, EPA's efforts to protect public health, based on sound science, were upheld in two other major court cases: safeguards to protect the health of people who live downwind from power plant smokestacks in other states, and limits on the emissions of mercury and other dangerous toxins from power plants. In April, Chicago's City Council voted to prohibit more oil refining waste storage sites from blighting the city's neighborhoods, air and waterways with the passage of an ordinance aimed at banning new coal and petroleum coke (petcoke) operations. The ordinance is a step in the right direction, but it will not rid Southeast Side residents of the petcoke piles that continue to place a huge burden on their community, nor will it freeze the growth of these existing sites. Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel has been very clear and public in his desire to push this dirty stuff out of Chicago. Given the City's multi-pronged approach, NRDC saw the Council vote as a move forward, with ongoing, concerted effort and enforcement needed to achieve Emanuel's goal. In April, NRDC and Chicago's Southeast Environmental Task Force (SETF) mailed a letter giving a 90-day notice of intent to sue an array of companies owned by Charles and David Koch, including the KCBX Terminals Company, and Koch brothers themselves in federal court. The notice of intent to sue responds to complaints by neighbors and government authorities that dust emanating from facilities has blackened the skies of the area, invaded homes, and polluted the Calumet River. This has raised serious concerns about the health and environmental impacts of particulate matter in the surrounding communities. SETF and NRDC plan to ask the Court to order Koch to remedy the petcoke piles' health and environmental threats under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), by, among other things, funding studies to better characterize the hazards these sites present to Southeast Side residents and the environment and by taking steps to better contain threatened releases of petroleum coke and coal dusts from the sites and the vehicles that serve them. NRDC is committed to educating the public about solutions to environmental challenges. Our federal, national, and international media teams ensure that NRDC is cited in the national and international press on a daily basis. Our experts are quoted in top-tier newspapers, and we are frequent guests on leading national TV and radio news outlets. Our communications team publishes more than 120 policy documents every year, ensuring that NRDC's environmental agenda and solutions are at the forefront among the professional community. We communicate via our membership newsletter, Nature's Voice, and across digital channels supported by our English and Spanish websites. We also publish cutting-edge journalism in NRDC's independent, award-winning magazine, OnEarth.
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:WITNESS FEES TOTAL FEES:443300
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:CREATIVE DESIGN/ART/FILM/MEDIA TOTAL FEES:1102600
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:ADMINISTRATIVE CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:624404
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:COMMUNICATIONS CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:868420
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:DEVELOPMENT & MEMBERSHIP TOTAL FEES:548576
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:ENERGY & TRANSPORTATION TOTAL FEES:2188216
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:INTERNATIONAL CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:2488104
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:HEALTH & TOXICS CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:784854
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:NY PROGRAM/URBAN SOLUTIONS TOTAL FEES:1244809
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:OCEANS TOTAL FEES:895011
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:POLICY & ADVOCACY TOTAL FEES:4451979
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:CLIMATE & CLEAN AIR TOTAL FEES:1178621
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:MISC. PROGRAMS - CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:567181
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:CONSULTING EXPENSE REIMBURSED TOTAL FEES:481587
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:INSTITUTIONAL CONSULTING TOTAL FEES:1503570
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:EDITORIAL TOTAL FEES:437063
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:PRINTING TOTAL FEES:308819
FORM 990 PART IX LINE 11G DESCRIPTION:MISCELLANEOUS PROFESSIONAL FEE TOTAL FEES:6145
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 51056K
Schedule O (Form 990 or 990-EZ) 2013

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE R
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Related Organizations and Unrelated Partnerships
MediumBulletComplete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33, 34, 35b, 36, or 37.
MediumBulletAttach to Form 990. MediumBullet See separate instructions.
MediumBullet
Information about Schedule R (Form 990) and its instructions is at www.irs.gov/form990.

OMB No. 1545-0047
2013
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Natural Resources Defense Council Inc
 
Employer identification number

13-2654926
Part I
Identification of Disregarded Entities Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN (if applicable) of disregarded entity


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Total income


(e)
End-of-year assets


(f)
Direct controlling
entity











Part II
Identification of Related Tax-Exempt Organizations Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related tax-exempt organizations during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of related organization


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Exempt Code section


(e)
Public charity status
(if section 501(c)(3))

(f)
Direct controlling
entity

(g)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No
(1) NRDC ACTION FUND INC

40 WEST 20TH STREET

NEW YORK,NY10011
13-3976062
Environmental NY 501(c)(4) N/A NA
 
Yes
 
(2) NRDC Limited

22/F Bank of China Tower
HONG KONG    
HK
Environmental HK N/A N/A NRDC
 
Yes
 










For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50135Y
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Page 2
Part III
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Partnership Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related organizations treated as a partnership during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization



(b)
Primary activity




(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)


(d)
Direct controlling
entity



(e)
Predominant income(related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets



(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?




(i)
Code V-UBI
amount in box 20 of
Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?



(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No












Part IV
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Corporation or Trust Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related organizations treated as a corporation or trust during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Direct controlling
entity
(e)
Type of entity
(C corp, S corp,
or trust)
(f)
Share of total income
(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets
(h)
Percentage
ownership
(i)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No












Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Page 3
Part V
Transactions With Related Organizations Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34, 35b, or 36.
Note. Complete line 1 if any entity is listed in Parts II, III, or IV of this schedule.
Yes
No
1 During the tax year, did the orgranization engage in any of the following transactions with one or more related organizations listed in Parts II-IV?
a Receipt of (i) interest (ii) annuities (iii) royalties or (iv) rent from a controlled entity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1a
 
No
b Gift, grant, or capital contribution to related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1b
 
No
c Gift, grant, or capital contribution from related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1c
 
No
d Loans or loan guarantees to or for related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1d
 
No
e Loans or loan guarantees by related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1e
 
No
f Dividends from related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1f
 
 
g Sale of assets to related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1g
 
No
h Purchase of assets from related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1h
 
No
i Exchange of assets with related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1i
 
No
j Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets to related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1j
 
No
k Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets from related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1k
 
No
l Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations for related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1l
 
No
m Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations by related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1m
 
No
n Sharing of facilities, equipment, mailing lists, or other assets with related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1n
Yes
 
o Sharing of paid employees with related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1o
Yes
 
p Reimbursement paid to related organization(s) for expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1p
Yes
 
q Reimbursement paid by related organization(s) for expenses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1q
Yes
 
r Other transfer of cash or property to related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1r
 
No
s Other transfer of cash or property from related organization(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1s
 
No
2
If the answer to any of the above is "Yes," see the instructions for information on who must complete this line, including covered relationships and transaction thresholds.
(a)
Name of related organization
(b)
Transaction
type (a-s)
(c)
Amount involved
(d)
Method of determining amount involved
(1) NRDC Action Fund

N, O, 906,770 COST
(2) NRDC Limited

N, O, 90,388 cost




Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Page 4
Part VI
Unrelated Organizations Taxable as a Partnership Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 37.
Provide the following information for each entity taxed as a partnership through which the organization conducted more than five percent of its activities (measured by total assets or gross revenue) that was not a related organization. See instructions regarding exclusion for certain investment partnerships.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of entity
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Predominant income (related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(e)
Are all partners
section
501(c)(3)
organizations?
(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of
end-of-year
assets
(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?
(i)
Code V?UBI
amount in box 20
of Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?
(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No Yes No






























Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Page 5
Part VII
Supplemental Information
Provide additional information for responses to questions on Schedule R (see instructions).
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule R (Form 990) 2013
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version: