Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
Go to
www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
| (i) Name of supported organization | (ii) EIN | (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) | (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? | (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) | (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||||
|
Total |
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Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. | ||||||
| 2 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf.... | ||||||
| 3 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge.. | ||||||
| 4 | Total. Add lines 1 through 3 | ||||||
| 5 | The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f).. | ||||||
| 6 | Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. | ||||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Amounts from line 4.. | ||||||
| 8 | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... | ||||||
| 9 | Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.. | ||||||
| 10 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. | ||||||
| 11 | Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 | ||||||
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") . | 898,438 | 914,223 | 945,734 | 960,081 | 985,740 | 4,704,216 |
| 2 | Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose | 2,978,460 | 3,095,402 | 2,916,488 | 3,217,598 | 3,501,278 | 15,709,226 |
| 3 | Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 ..... | ||||||
| 4 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf... | ||||||
| 5 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge | ||||||
| 6 | Total. Add lines 1 through 5 | 3,876,898 | 4,009,625 | 3,862,222 | 4,177,679 | 4,487,018 | 20,413,442 |
| 7a | Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons | 0 | |||||
| b | Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year. | 0 | |||||
| c | Add lines 7a and 7b.. | 0 | |||||
| 8 | Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.) | 20,413,442 | |||||
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Amounts from line 6... | 3,876,898 | 4,009,625 | 3,862,222 | 4,177,679 | 4,487,018 | 20,413,442 |
| 10a | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources.. | 365,293 | 357,683 | 367,926 | 379,103 | 366,602 | 1,836,607 |
| b | Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 10a and 10b. | 365,293 | 357,683 | 367,926 | 379,103 | 366,602 | 1,836,607 |
| 11 | Net income from unrelated business activities not included in line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on. | ||||||
| 12 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) .. | ||||||
| 13 | Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.).. | 4,242,191 | 4,367,308 | 4,230,148 | 4,556,782 | 4,853,620 | 22,250,049 |
| Section A - Adjusted Net Income | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Net short-term capital gain | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Other gross income (see instructions) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Add lines 1 through 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Depreciation and depletion | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Other expenses (see instructions) | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) | 8 | ||||
| Section B - Minimum Asset Amount | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): | 1 | ||||
| a | Average monthly value of securities | 1a | ||||
| b | Average monthly cash balances | 1b | ||||
| c | Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets | 1c | ||||
| d | Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) | 1d | ||||
| e |
Discount claimed for blockage or other factors (explain in detail in Part VI): |
|||||
| 2 | Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Subtract line 2 from line 1d | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 1-1/2% of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Multiply line 5 by .035 | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) | 8 | ||||
| Section C - Distributable Amount | Current Year | |||||
| 1 | Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Enter 85% of line 1 | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Income tax imposed in prior year | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| Section D - Distributions | Current Year | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes | ||
|
2
Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in excess of income from activity |
||
| 3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations | ||
| 4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets | ||
| 5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required) | ||
| 6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions | ||
| 7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. | ||
|
8
Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide details in Part VI). See instructions |
||
| 9 Distributable amount for 2018 from Section C, line 6 | ||
| 10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount | ||
| Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) |
(i) Excess Distributions |
(ii) Underdistributions Pre-2018 |
(iii) Distributable Amount for 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1
Distributable amount for 2018 from Section C, line 6 |
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|
2
Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2018 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI). See instructions. |
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| 3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2018: | ||||
| a From 2013....... | ||||
| b From 2014....... | ||||
| c From 2015....... | ||||
| d From 2016....... | ||||
| e From 2017....... | ||||
| fTotal of lines 3a through e | ||||
| g Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| h Applied to 2018 distributable amount | ||||
|
i
Carryover from 2013 not applied (see instructions) |
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| j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from 3f. | ||||
| 4Distributions for 2018 from Section D, line 7: | ||||
| $ | ||||
| a Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| b Applied to 2018 distributable amount | ||||
| c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from 4. | ||||
|
5
Remaining underdistributions for years prior to 2018, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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|
6
Remaining underdistributions for 2018. Subtract lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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|
7 Excess distributions carryover to 2019. Add lines 3j and 4c. |
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| 8 Breakdown of line 7: | ||||
| a Excess from 2014...... | ||||
| b Excess from 2015..... | ||||
| c Excess from 2016..... | ||||
| d Excess from 2017..... | ||||
| e Excess from 2018..... | ||||
| Facts And Circumstances Test |
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| Return Reference | Explanation |
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| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |
Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
| Return Reference | Explanation |
|---|---|
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 6 | MTSBA'S MEMBERS CONSIST OF THE ELECTED SCHOOL BOARDS OF MOST MONTANA PUBLIC K-12 SCHOOL DISTRICTS. MTSBA MEMBERSHIP ENCOMPASSES ALL SCHOOL DISTRICTS IN THE STATE WITH A HIGH SCHOOL PROGRAM, ALL BUT 12 SCHOOL DISTRICTS OF THE STATE AND ALL SCHOOL DISTRICTS WITH MORE THAN 25 STUDENTS ENROLLED. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A | THE ASSOCIATION IS GOVERNED BY A 20-MEMBER BOARD OF DIRECTORS, 11 OF WHOM ARE ELECTED FROM GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS THROUGHOUT THE STATE. PURSUANT TO THE BYLAWS, THE REGIONS ARE SUBJECT TO REVIEW EVERY FIVE YEARS BY THE MTSBA BOARD, WHICH IS AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ADJUSTMENTS AS NECESSARY TO PRESERVE EQUITY IN THE NUMBER OF SCHOOL TRUSTEES REPRESENTED BY EACH DIRECTOR. SEVEN DIRECTORS ARE APPOINTED BY THE SEVEN LARGEST MEMBERS OF MTSBA, BASED ON STUDENT ENROLLMENT, INCLUDING BILLINGS, BOZEMAN, BUTTE, GREAT FALLS, HELENA, KALISPELL, AND MISSOULA. ONE DIRECTOR IS APPOINTED BY THE MTSBA INDIAN SCHOOL BOARD CAUCUS IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE ASSOCIATION BYLAWS, ONE DIRECTOR SERVES BY VIRTUE OF HIS OR HER STATUS AS A PAST PRESIDENT OF THE NATIONAL SCHOOL BOARDS ASSOCIATION AND ONE DIRECTOR SERVES BY VIRTUE OF HIS OR HER STATUS AS A DIRECTOR ON THE NATIONAL SCHOOL BOARDS ASSOCIATION BOARD OF DIRECTORS. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7B | THERE ARE A VARIETY OF DECISIONS OF THE MTSBA BOARD THAT ARE SUBJECT TO APPROVAL BY THE MEMBERS. SPECIFIC EXAMPLES INCLUDE LEGISLATIVE AND OTHER RESOLUTIONS, DUES INCREASES AND BYLAWS CHANGES, ALL OF WHICH ARE ORDINARILY PROPOSED BY THE MTSBA BOARD BUT SUBJECT TO APPROVAL BY THE MTSBA MEMBERSHIP. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B | PROCESS OF REVIEW FOR 990 THE CPA RETAINED BY THE ASSOCIATION PRELIMINARILY PREPARES THE 990 AFTER THE INDEPENDENT AUDIT HAS BEEN COMPLETED. THE MTSBA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR AND GENERAL COUNSEL REVIEW THE 990 IN DETAIL WITH THE CPA TO ENSURE ITS ACCURACY, BOTH IN TERMS OF NUMBERS AND NARRATIVE AND ANSWERS TO ALL QUESTIONS. UPON COMPLETION OF SUCH REVIEW, THE FINAL DRAFT IS PROVIDED TO THE MTSBA BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR ITS INFORMATION AND IN ORDER TO ALLOW THE BOARD ANY INPUT IT MAY HAVE REGARDING THE COMPLETED 990 BEFORE FILING. MTSBA HAS NOT CHANGED (SINCE THE LAST FILING OF THE 990) THE OVERSIGHT PROCESS FOR THE AUDIT OF THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OR FOR THE SELECTION OF AN INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C | DESCRIPTION OF CONFLICT OF INTEREST PROCEDURE - THE MTSBA BOARD OF DIRECTORS SIGN OFF ANNUALLY ON A CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ACKNOWLEDGING RECEIPT AND OFFERING AN OPPORTUNITY TO DISCLOSE. WHEN CONSIDERING FINANCIAL TRANSACTIONS WE ARE CAREFUL TO IDENTIFY POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST AND RAISE SUCH ISSUES BEFORE THE MTSBA BOARD WHEN A POTENTIAL CONFLICT IS IDENTIFIED. WE ALSO SPECIFICALLY FOLLOW SECTION 35-2-418 (DIRECTOR CONFLICT OF INTEREST) OF THE MONTANA CODE ANNOTATED. FINALLY, WHEN A FINANCIAL TRANSACTION WITH A RELATED PARTY OCCURS, THE RELATED BOARD OR STAFF MEMBER IS REMOVED FROM DECISION MAKING AUTHORITY OVER THE INITIATION, CONTINUATION AND CESSATION OF SUCH SERVICES. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15 | DETERMINATION OF COMPENSATION FOR THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR: THE MTSBA BOARD ANNUALLY DETERMINES THE REASONABLENESS AND COMPARABILITY OF THE EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR'S SALARY. SUCH COMPARISON IS ACCOMPLISHED THROUGH RELIANCE UPON A SURVEY OF COMPENSATION COMPLETED BY THE NATIONAL SCHOOL BOARDS ASSOCIATION OF ALL 50 STATE SCHOOL BOARD ASSOCIATIONS. THE BOARD ALSO REVIEWS AND COMPARES SALARY AND BENEFITS OF A VARIETY OF PRIVATE NONPROFIT AND PUBLIC POSITIONS, USING GUIDESTAR.COM TO REVIEW 990S OF OTHER NONPROFITS AND IDENTIFYING PUBLIC SALARY POSITIONS THROUGH PUBLICLY-AVAILABLE DATA. DETERMINATION OF COMPENSATION FOR MTSBA STAFF: SALARIES FOR MTSBA STAFF ARE ANNUALLY ASSESSED AND COMPARED TO SALARIES OF OTHER STAFF IN SIMILAR POSITIONS IN STATE SCHOOL BOARD ASSOCIATIONS OF SIMILAR SIZE, USING NSBA SALARY SURVEY DATA AS A GUIDE. MTSBA ALSO ASSESSES THE REASONABLENESS OF SALARIES AND BENEFITS IN COMPARISON TO MONTANA PUBLIC AND PRIVATE NONPROFIT SECTORS. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 | HOW MTSBA MAKES GOVERNING DOCS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC: MTSBA PUBLISHES ITS STRATEGIC PLAN ON THE PUBLIC SECTION OF ITS WEBSITE. IT DOES NOT OTHERWISE PUBLISH OTHER GOVERNING DOCUMENTS (SUCH AS BYLAWS, ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION, POLICIES, ETC.), BUT IT DOES FOLLOW AND ABIDE BY PUBLIC DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS FOR EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS AS FULLY OUTLINED BY THE IRS IN ITS FAQ PAGE ON THIS ISSUE WHICH CAN BE LOCATED AT HTTP://WWW.IRS.GOV/CHARITIES/ARTICLE/0,,ID=96430,00.HTML. MTSBA'S FORM 990 IS ALSO PUBLISHED ANNUALLY ON GUIDESTAR.COM. |
| FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9: | ROUNDING 1. |
| FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C: | THE PROCESS FOR AUDIT OVERSIGHT HAS NOT CHANGED FROM THE PRIOR YEAR. |
| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |