Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
Go to
www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
| (i) Name of supported organization | (ii) EIN | (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) | (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? | (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) | (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||||
|
Total |
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Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. | 12,099 | 8,259,715 | 8,081,525 | 10,085,766 | 11,469,017 | 37,908,122 |
| 2 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf.... | 0 | |||||
| 3 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge.. | 0 | |||||
| 4 | Total. Add lines 1 through 3 | 12,099 | 8,259,715 | 8,081,525 | 10,085,766 | 11,469,017 | 37,908,122 |
| 5 | The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f).. | 0 | |||||
| 6 | Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. | 37,908,122 | |||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Amounts from line 4.. | 12,099 | 8,259,715 | 8,081,525 | 10,085,766 | 11,469,017 | 37,908,122 |
| 8 | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... | 9,109 | 16,350 | 15,762 | 12,729 | 41,757 | 95,707 |
| 9 | Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.. | ||||||
| 10 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. | 0 | |||||
| 11 | Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 | 39,141,023 | |||||
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") . | ||||||
| 2 | Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose | ||||||
| 3 | Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 ..... | ||||||
| 4 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf... | ||||||
| 5 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge | ||||||
| 6 | Total. Add lines 1 through 5 | ||||||
| 7a | Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons | ||||||
| b | Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 7a and 7b.. | ||||||
| 8 | Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.) | ||||||
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2014 | (b) 2015 | (c) 2016 | (d) 2017 | (e) 2018 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Amounts from line 6... | ||||||
| 10a | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources.. | ||||||
| b | Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 10a and 10b. | ||||||
| 11 | Net income from unrelated business activities not included in line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on. | ||||||
| 12 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) .. | ||||||
| 13 | Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.).. | ||||||
| Section A - Adjusted Net Income | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Net short-term capital gain | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Other gross income (see instructions) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Add lines 1 through 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Depreciation and depletion | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Other expenses (see instructions) | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) | 8 | ||||
| Section B - Minimum Asset Amount | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): | 1 | ||||
| a | Average monthly value of securities | 1a | ||||
| b | Average monthly cash balances | 1b | ||||
| c | Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets | 1c | ||||
| d | Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) | 1d | ||||
| e |
Discount claimed for blockage or other factors (explain in detail in Part VI): |
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| 2 | Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Subtract line 2 from line 1d | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 1-1/2% of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Multiply line 5 by .035 | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) | 8 | ||||
| Section C - Distributable Amount | Current Year | |||||
| 1 | Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Enter 85% of line 1 | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Income tax imposed in prior year | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| Section D - Distributions | Current Year | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes | ||
|
2
Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in excess of income from activity |
||
| 3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations | ||
| 4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets | ||
| 5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required) | ||
| 6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions | ||
| 7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. | ||
|
8
Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide details in Part VI). See instructions |
||
| 9 Distributable amount for 2018 from Section C, line 6 | ||
| 10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount | ||
| Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) |
(i) Excess Distributions |
(ii) Underdistributions Pre-2018 |
(iii) Distributable Amount for 2018 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
1
Distributable amount for 2018 from Section C, line 6 |
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|
2
Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2018 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI). See instructions. |
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| 3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2018: | ||||
| a From 2013....... | ||||
| b From 2014....... | ||||
| c From 2015....... | ||||
| d From 2016....... | ||||
| e From 2017....... | ||||
| fTotal of lines 3a through e | ||||
| g Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| h Applied to 2018 distributable amount | ||||
|
i
Carryover from 2013 not applied (see instructions) |
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| j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from 3f. | ||||
| 4Distributions for 2018 from Section D, line 7: | ||||
| $ | ||||
| a Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| b Applied to 2018 distributable amount | ||||
| c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from 4. | ||||
|
5
Remaining underdistributions for years prior to 2018, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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|
6
Remaining underdistributions for 2018. Subtract lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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|
7 Excess distributions carryover to 2019. Add lines 3j and 4c. |
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| 8 Breakdown of line 7: | ||||
| a Excess from 2014...... | ||||
| b Excess from 2015..... | ||||
| c Excess from 2016..... | ||||
| d Excess from 2017..... | ||||
| e Excess from 2018..... | ||||
| Facts And Circumstances Test |
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| Return Reference | Explanation |
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| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |
Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
| Return Reference | Explanation |
|---|---|
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B | THE ORGANIZATION SENDS BY EMAIL A DRAFT COPY TO ALL MEMBERS OF THE BOARD, AND AWAITS THEIR COMMENTS. AFTER UPDATING THE RETURN WITH ANY CHANGES, THE ORGANIZATION EMAILS A FINAL VERSION TO ALL BOARD MEMBERS. A MEETING OR CONFERENCE CALL IS ARRANGED FOR BOARD MEMBERS TO DISCUSS AND APPROVE FILING OF THE 990. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C | A QUESTIONNAIRE IS SENT ANNUALLY TO ALL TRUSTEES AND KEY EMPLOYEES FOR THEM TO COMPLETE, SIGN AND RETURN. ALL DISCLOSURES ARE REVIEWED TO DETERMINE WHETHER ANY CONFLICTS EXIST. ANY INDIVIDUAL WHO COULD HAVE A POTENTIAL CONFLICT IS RECUSED FROM ANY DELIBERATIONS THAT COULD POSSIBLY AFFECT THAT PERSON OR THE ORGANIZATION. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15A | AT ITS MEETING, THE AUDIT AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REVIEWS AND APPROVES THE COMPENSATION FOR THE TWO SALARIED DIRECTORS. THIS PROCESS WHICH INCLUDED REVIEW OF COMPARABLE DATA WAS LAST COMPLETED IN DECEMBER 2017 FOR 2018 COMPENSATION. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 | THE ORGANIZATION MAKES ITS GOVERNING DOCUMENTS, CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY, AND FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST. |
| FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A, PROGRAM SERVICE ACCOMPLISHMENTS: | THE MESORAH HERITAGE FOUNDATION WAS CREATED TO RESPOND TO URGENT NEEDS THAT BECAME APPARENT IN THE POST-WORLD WAR II ENGLISH-SPEAKING WORLD. THESE NEEDS CONTINUE TO EXIST AND, IF ANYTHING, HAVE GROWN. THEY ARE TWOFOLD: (I) A LARGE JEWISH PUBLIC, INCLUDING THOSE WITH A YESHIVAH EDUCATION, FIND IT DIFFICULT TO STUDY CLASSIC JEWISH TEXTS IN THE ORIGINAL HEBREW OR ARAMAIC; AND (II) THERE IS A GROWING NUMBER OF PEOPLE WHO WISH TO STUDY THE JEWISH CLASSICS, BUT HAVE LITTLE OR NO KNOWLEDGE 0F THE LANGUAGES IN WHICH THEY WERE WRITTEN. EVEN PEOPLE WHO SPEAK MODERN HEBREW FLUENTLY ARE NOT FAMILIAR WITH BIBLICAL AND RABBINIC HEBREW OR ARAMAIC, THE LANGUAGE OF TALMUDIC TIMES AND MUCH POST-TALMUDIC LITERATURE. THE MISSION OF THE MESORAH HERITAGE FOUNDATION IS TO SELECT APPROPRIATE CLASSIC JEWISH WORKS OF RELIGION, LAW, LITURGY, CULTURE, AND SCHOLARSHIP THAT HAVE PREVIOUSLY BEEN UNAVAILABLE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, OR THAT HAVE NOT BEEN AVAILABLE WITH A THOROUGH ELUCIDATION IN THE MODERN IDIOM. THE FOUNDATION ENGAGES HIGHLY QUALIFIED SCHOLARS TO TRANSLATE, ELUCIDATE, AND PREPARE THE WORKS FOR PUBLICATION. OUR GOAL IS TO MAKE THESE WORKS ACCESSIBLE TO SCHOLARS, STUDENTS, AND LAYMEN IN A FORM THAT IS AUTHORITATIVE AND ACCURATE, WITH LITERARY GRACE, AND PLEASING AESTHETICS. THE FOUNDATION ALSO COMMISSIONS, IN ENGLISH AND OTHER LANGUAGES, MANUSCRIPTS ON JEWISH SCHOLARSHIP, LAW, ETHICS, LITURGY, AND HISTORY. TO FULFILL ITS MISSION AND GOALS, THE FOUNDATION ENGAGES SCHOLARS AND EDITORS 90-150 AT ANY GIVEN TIME, TO RESEARCH, WRITE, AND PREPARE THE WORKS FOR PUBLICATION. THE FOUNDATION'S CROWN JEWELS ARE 73-VOLUME ENGLISH AND HEBREW ELUCIDATIONS OF THE BABYLONIAN TALMUD. THE LATE LORD IMMANUEL JAKOBOVITS, CHIEF RABBI OF THE BRITISH COMMONWEALTH, DESCRIBED THESE EDITIONS OF THE TALMUD AS THE GREATEST PUBLISHING PROJECT ACROSS THE LENGTH AND BREADTH OF JEWISH HISTORY. CURRENTLY IN PROGRESS IS A FRENCH-LANGUAGE ELUCIDATION OF THE BABYLONIAN TALMUD. ALSO IN PROGRESS IS AN UNPRECEDENTED SCHOLARLY ENDEAVOR: 44-VOLUME ELUCIDATIONS, I ENGLISH AND MODERN HEBREW, OF THE JERUSALEM TALMUD. TO LAY AND SCHOLARLY ACCLAIM, THIS SEMINAL WORK, WHICH HAS BEEN VIRTUALLY A SEALED BO FOR NEARLY 1,400 YEARS, IS NOW BEING MADE ACCESSIBLE TO MODERN READERS. THE FOUNDATION'S VOLUMES OF THE TALMUD HAVE MADE IT POSSIBLE FOR MANY TENS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE TO ENGAGE IN DAILY STUDY. IN 2012, 90,000 PEOPLE FILLED METLIFE STADIUM TO CELEBRATE THE COMPLETION OF DAF YOMI, THE SEVEN-AND-A-HALF-YEAR CYCLE OF DAILY TALMUD STUDY. ORGANIZERS OF THE EVENT CREDITED THE FOUNDATION FOR ENABLING MOST OF THE ATTENDEES TO STUDY AND UNDERSTAND THE TALMUD, AND TO BE ACTIVE PARTICIPANTS, INSTEAD OF MERELY SPECTATORS. ALSO IN PROGRESS ARE ENGLISH AND HEBREW ELUCIDATIONS OF THE MISHNAH, WHICH IS THE BASIS OF THE TALMUD. THE FOUNDATION'S WORKS INCLUDE TRANSLATIONS AND EXPLANATIONS OF THE SABBATH, FESTIVAL, AND WEEKDAY PRAYER BOOKS IN HEBREW, ENGLISH, AND SPANISH AND ALSO IN TRANSLITERATED AND INTERLINEAR VERSIONS. THESE PRAYER BOOKS HAVE BECOME STANDARD IN SYNAGOGUES ALL OVER THE WORLD. THE FOUNDATION'S RECENT EDITIONS OF THE CHUMASH, THE FIVE BOOKS OF MOSES, IN FRENCH, SPANISH, AND MODERN HEBREW VERSIONS, ARE ENORMOUSLY POPULAR AND ARE EXPOSING NEW POPULATIONS TO THE FOUNDATION'S WORK. THE FOUNDATION HAS ENABLED THE PUBLICATION OF MANY VOLUMES OF SCRIPTURES, WITH TRANSLATION AND COMMENTARY,THAT ARE POPULAR IN SCHOOLS, HOMES, AND SYNAGOGUES. THE EARLY AND LATER PROPHETS ARE COMPLETE AND THE WRITINGS ARE NEARLY COMPLETE; AND AN ALL HEBREW-VERSION WITH A WIDE ARRAY OF CLASSIC COMMENTATORS IS NEARING COMPLETION. THE FOUNDATION HAS ALSO PREPARED A ONE-VOLUME ENGLISH TRANSLATION, WITH NOTES, OF THE ENTIRE 24 BOOKS OF THE HEBREW SCRIPTURES. OTHER MAJOR CLASSICS, NEVER BEFORE PRESENTED SO THOROUGHLY IN ENGLISH, ARE MULTI-VOLUME TREATMENTS OF MIDRASH RABBAH, SEFER HACHINUCH, AND KITZUR SHULCHAN ARUCH, AND RAMBAN ON CHUMASH. SEVERAL NEW PROJECTS ARE UNDERWAY AND OTHERS ARE IN THE PIPELINE. THE FOUNDATION HAS GIVEN PERMISSION TO A NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION TO PUBLISH BRAILLE EDITIONS OF FOUNDATION BOOKS. THERE IS NO CHARGE FOR THIS SERVICE; WE FEEL PRIVILEGED TO PROVIDE THIS SERVICE TO A COMMUNITY THAT CURRENTLY HAS NO ACCESS TO SUCH CLASSIC WORKS. IN RECENT YEARS THE FOUNDATION PRODUCED UNPRECEDENTED DIGITAL APPS FOR THE ENTIRE TALMUD AND THE DAILY SIDDUR/PRAYER BOOK. IT IS CURRENTLY FINALIZING AN APP FOR THE ENTIRE HEBREW SCRIPTURES AS WELL AS APPS FOR MANY OF ITS OTHER CLASSIC WORKS. THANKS TO THESE DIGITAL APPS, ONE CAN ACCESS MORE THAN A MILLION CROSS-REFERENCES SPANNING 2,000 YEARS OF HEBREW, ARAMAIC, AND ENGLISH SCHOLARSHIP, WITH JUST THE TAP OF A FINGER. THIS IS AN EXAMPLE OF THE FOUNDATION'S USE OF STATE-OF-THE-ART TECHNOLOGY TO ADVANCE ITS MISSION OF MAKING SCHOLARLY WORKS EVEN MORE ACCESSIBLE TO LAYMEN, STUDENTS, AND SCHOLARS. THE MESORAH HERITAGE FOUNDATION HAS ENABLED THE PUBLICATION OF SEVERAL HUNDRED CLASSIC TITLES WHOSE IMPACT HAS BEEN DESCRIBED AS A REVOLUTION IN JEWISH AND SCHOLARLY LIFE. WHILE THE FOUNDATI IS PROUD OF ITS ACCOMPLISHMENTS TO DATE, AND AUSPICIOUS THOUGH THIS IS, IT IS STILL ONLY THE BEGINNING - FOR THE WORK CONTINUES! |
| FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 16 | THE ORGANIZATION HAS ENTERED INTO AN AGREEMENT WITH A TAXABLE ENTITY. TWO DIRECTORS OF THE ORGANIZATION ARE SHAREHOLDERS IN THAT ENTITY. AS PART OF THE ORGANIZATION'S MISSION. THE ENTITY DISTRIBUTES THE ORGANIZATION'S BOOKS AT BELOW FAIR MARKET VALUE. THE AGREEMENT PROVIDES THAT THE BOOKS WILL BE PUBLISHED AT A PRICE THAT IS AFFORDABLE TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC, A PRICE THAT IS LOWER THAN COMPARABLE SCHOLARLY WORKS. IN ADDITION, THE ENTITY PROVIDES THE ORGANIZATION WITH FREE FACILITIES, INCLUDING OFFICES, UTILITIES, AND CLERICAL SUPPORT. THE ORGANIZATION'S INDEPENDENT AUDITORS ARE ENGAGED ANNUALLY, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE'S OVERSIGHT ROLE TO MONITOR THE AGREEMENT, BY PERFORMING SPECIAL AGREED UPON PROCEDURES ON THE taxable ENTITY, TO ASSURE COMPLIANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS, INCLUDING THOSE THAT ASSURE THAT THE Entity, DOES NOT RECEIVE ANY EXCESS BENEFITS, AS DEFINED, AND THAT APPROPRIATE PROCEDURAL AND ACCOUNTING SAFEGUARDS ARE IN PLACE, IN ORDER TO PROTECT THE ORGANIZATION'S INTERESTS. THE INDEPENDENT AUDITORS MEET, IN PERSON, SEMI-ANNUALLY WITH THE AUDIT COMMITTEE TO PLAN AND REVIEW THE SPECIAL AGREED UPON PROCEDURES REPORT AND FINDINGS. |
| FORM 990 , PART XII, LINE 2C: | THE PROCESS HAS NOT CHANGED SINCE PRIOR YEAR. |
| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |