Form990


Department of the TreasuryInternal Revenue Service
Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax
Under section 501(c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except private foundations)
Do not enter social security numbers on this form as it may be made public.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
A For the 2023 calendar year, or tax year beginning 07-01-2023 , and ending 06-30-2024
BCheck if applicable:
CName of organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
 
Doing business as
 
 
Number and street (or P.O. box if mail is not delivered to street address)
225 VARICK STREET 7TH FLOOR
 
Room/suite
City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code
NEW YORK, NY10014
D Employer identification number

13-1624102
E Telephone number

G Gross receipts $ 192,991,958
F Name and address of principal officer:
ELIZABETH GRAY
1828 L ST NW STE 200
WASHINGTON,DC20036
I
Tax-exempt status: (   ) (insert no.) or
J
Website:
WWW.AUDUBON.ORG
H(a)
Is this a group return for
subordinates?
H(b)
Are all subordinates
included?
If "No," attach a list. See instructions.
H(c)
Group exemption number 2376
K Form of organization:  
L Year of formation: 1905
M State of legal domicile: NY
Part I
Summary
Activities  & Governance 1 Briefly describe the organization’s mission or most significant activities: AUDUBON'S MISSION IS TO PROTECT BIRDS AND THE PLACES THEY NEED, TODAY AND TOMORROW.
2 Check this box
3 Number of voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1a) ........ 3 23
4 Number of independent voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1b) ..... 4 22
5 Total number of individuals employed in calendar year 2023 (Part V, line 2a) ...... 5 1,116
6 Total number of volunteers (estimate if necessary) ............. 6 7,500
7a Total unrelated business revenue from Part VIII, column (C), line 12 ........ 7a 9,280
b Net unrelated business taxable income from Form 990-T, Part I, line 11 ......... 7b 0
Revenues Prior Year Current Year
8 Contributions and grants (Part VIII, line 1h) ......... 142,833,540 131,507,772
9 Program service revenue (Part VIII, line 2g) ......... 6,501,045 9,337,838
10 Investment income (Part VIII, column (A), lines 3, 4, and 7d ) .... 3,370,254 5,210,446
11 Other revenue (Part VIII, column (A), lines 5, 6d, 8c, 9c, 10c, and 11e) 3,424,423 3,818,118
12 Total revenue—add lines 8 through 11 (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12) 156,129,262 149,874,174
Expenses; 13 Grants and similar amounts paid (Part IX, column (A), lines 1–3 )... 6,347,278 8,966,047
14 Benefits paid to or for members (Part IX, column (A), line 4)..... 0 0
15 Salaries, other compensation, employee benefits (Part IX, column (A), lines 5–10) 82,312,054 92,935,200
16a Professional fundraising fees (Part IX, column (A), line 11e) ..... 3,005,045 3,736,980
b Total fundraising expenses (Part IX, column (D), line 25) 26,205,494    
17 Other expenses (Part IX, column (A), lines 11a–11d, 11f–24e).... 67,222,979 67,703,773
18 Total expenses. Add lines 13–17 (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) 158,887,356 173,342,000
19 Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 18 from line 12....... -2,758,094 -23,467,826
Net Assets or Fund Balances; Beginning of Current Year End of Year
20 Total assets (Part X, line 16)............. 613,617,412 622,238,458
21 Total liabilities (Part X, line 26)............. 47,606,278 50,771,273
22 Net assets or fund balances. Subtract line 21 from line 20..... 566,011,134 571,467,185
Part II
Signature Block
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than officer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
Sign Here
Signature of officer Date
Type or print name and title
Paid Preparer Use Only
Print/Type preparer's name
Preparer's signature
Date
PTIN
Firm's name

Firm's EIN
Firm's address



Phone no.
May the IRS discuss this return with the preparer shown above? See Instructions. ..........
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.
Cat. No. 11282Y Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 2
Part III
Statement of Program Service Accomplishments
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part III..............
1
Briefly describe the organization’s mission: A FUTURE WHERE BIRDS THRIVE ACROSS THE AMERICAS BECAUSE AUDUBON IS A POWERFUL, DIVERSE, AND EVER-GROWING FORCE FOR CONSERVATION. (CONTINUED ON SCHEDULE O).
2
Did the organization undertake any significant program services during the year which were not listed on
the prior Form 990 or 990-EZ? .....................
If "Yes," describe these new services on Schedule O.
3
Did the organization cease conducting, or make significant changes in how it conducts, any program
services? ...........................
If "Yes," describe these changes on Schedule O.
4
Describe the organization’s program service accomplishments for each of its three largest program services, as measured by expenses. Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations are required to report the amount of grants and allocations to others, the total expenses, and revenue, if any, for each program service reported.
4a (Code:   ) (Expenses $ 137,118,357 including grants of $ 8,966,047 ) (Revenue $ 10,254,895 )
SEE SCHEDULE O
4b (Code:   ) (Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4c (Code:   ) (Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4d Other program services (Describe in Schedule O.)
(Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4e Total program service expenses137,118,357
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 3
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules
Yes
No
1
Is the organization described in section 501(c)(3) or 4947(a)(1) (other than a private foundation)? If "Yes," complete Schedule AClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.....................
1
Yes
 
2
Is the organization required to complete Schedule B, Schedule of Contributors? See instructions. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
...
2
Yes
 
3
Did the organization engage in direct or indirect political campaign activities on behalf of or in opposition to candidates for public office? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.............
3
 
No
4
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization engage in lobbying activities, or have a section 501(h) election in effect during the tax year? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.........
4
Yes
 
5
Is the organization a section 501(c)(4), 501(c)(5), or 501(c)(6) organization that receives membership dues, assessments, or similar amounts as defined in Rev. Proc. 98-19? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..
5
 
No
6
Did the organization maintain any donor advised funds or any similar funds or accounts for which donors have the right to provide advice on the distribution or investment of amounts in such funds or accounts? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.........................
6
 
No
7
Did the organization receive or hold a conservation easement, including easements to preserve open space,
the environment, historic land areas, or historic structures? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
....
7
Yes
 
8
Did the organization maintain collections of works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets? If "Yes,"
complete Schedule D,
Part IIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..............
8
Yes
 
9
Did the organization report an amount in Part X, line 21 for escrow or custodial account liability; serve as a custodian for amounts not listed in Part X; or provide credit counseling, debt management, credit repair, or debt negotiation services? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IVClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..............
9
Yes
 
10
Did the organization, directly or through a related organization, hold assets in temporarily restricted endowments, permanent endowments, or quasi endowments? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part V......
10
Yes
 
11
If the organization’s answer to any of the following questions is "Yes," then complete Schedule D, Parts VI, VII, VIII, IX, or X, as applicable.
a
Did the organization report an amount for land, buildings, and equipment in Part X, line 10? If "Yes," complete
Schedule D,
Part VI. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
...................
11a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization report an amount for investments—other securities in Part X, line 12 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.......
11b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization report an amount for investments—program related in Part X, line 13 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.......
11c
 
No
d
Did the organization report an amount for other assets in Part X, line 15 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IXClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
............
11d
 
No
e
Did the organization report an amount for other liabilities in Part X, line 25? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
11e
Yes
 
f
Did the organization’s separate or consolidated financial statements for the tax year include a footnote that addresses the organization’s liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740)? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
11f
Yes
 
12a
Did the organization obtain separate, independent audited financial statements for the tax year? If "Yes," complete
Schedule D, Parts XI and XII
Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
......................
12a
 
No
b
Was the organization included in consolidated, independent audited financial statements for the tax year? If "Yes," and if the organization answered "No" to line 12a, then completing Schedule D, Parts XI and XII is optional Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
12b
Yes
 
13
Is the organization a school described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii)? If "Yes," complete Schedule E
13
 
No
14a
Did the organization maintain an office, employees, or agents outside of the United States? .....
14a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization have aggregate revenues or expenses of more than $10,000 from grantmaking, fundraising, business, investment, and program service activities outside the United States, or aggregate foreign investments valued at $100,000 or more? If "Yes," complete Schedule F, Parts I and IV.........Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
14b
Yes
 
15
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to or for any foreign organization? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts II and IV.....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
15
Yes
 
16
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of aggregate grants or other assistance to or for foreign individuals? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts III and IV...Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
16
 
No
17
Did the organization report a total of more than $15,000 of expenses for professional fundraising services on Part IX, column (A), lines 6 and 11e? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part I. See instructions. ....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
17
Yes
 
18
Did the organization report more than $15,000 total of fundraising event gross income and contributions on Part VIII, lines 1c and 8a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part II............ Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
18
Yes
 
19
Did the organization report more than $15,000 of gross income from gaming activities on Part VIII, line 9a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part III...................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
19
 
No
20a
Did the organization operate one or more hospital facilities? If "Yes," complete Schedule H....
20a
 
No
b
If "Yes" to line 20a, did the organization attach a copy of its audited financial statements to this return?
20b
 
 
21
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to any domestic organization or domestic government on Part IX, column (A), line 1? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and II.....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
21
Yes
 
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 4
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules (continued)
Yes
No
22
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to or for domestic individuals on Part IX, column (A), line 2? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and III........Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
22
Yes
 
23
Did the organization answer "Yes" to Part VII, Section A, line 3, 4, or 5, about compensation of the organization’s current and former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, and highest compensated employees? If "Yes," complete Schedule J....................... Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
23
Yes
 
24a
Did the organization have a tax-exempt bond issue with an outstanding principal amount of more than $100,000 as of the last day of the year, that was issued after December 31, 2002? If “Yes,” answer lines 24b through 24d and complete Schedule K. If “No,” go to line 25a...............
24a
 
No
b
Did the organization invest any proceeds of tax-exempt bonds beyond a temporary period exception?...
24b
 
 
c
Did the organization maintain an escrow account other than a refunding escrow at any time during the year
to defease any tax-exempt bonds? ...............
24c
 
 
d
Did the organization act as an "on behalf of" issuer for bonds outstanding at any time during the year?...
24d
 
 
25a
Section 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), and 501(c)(29) organizations. Did the organization engage in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person during the year? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I ....
25a
 
No
b
Is the organization aware that it engaged in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person in a prior year, and that the transaction has not been reported on any of the organization’s prior Forms 990 or 990-EZ? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I.......................
25b
 
No
26
Did the organization report any amount on Part X, line 5 or 22 for receivables from or payables to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part II...........
26
 
No
27
Did the organization provide a grant or other assistance to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or employee thereof, a grant selection committee member, or to a 35% controlled entity (including an employee thereof) or family member of any of these persons?
If "Yes," complete
Schedule L, Part III.........................
27
 
No
28
Was the organization a party to a business transaction with one of the following parties (see the Schedule L, Part IV instructions for applicable filing thresholds, conditions, and exceptions):
a
A current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, or substantial contributor? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV......................
28a
 
No
b
A family member of any individual described in line 28a? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV.....
28b
 
No
c
A 35% controlled entity of one or more individuals and/or organizations described in line 28a or 28b? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV.....................
28c
 
No
29
Did the organization receive more than $25,000 in non-cash contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M..Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
29
Yes
 
30
Did the organization receive contributions of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets, or qualified conservation contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M .................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
30
Yes
 
31
Did the organization liquidate, terminate, or dissolve and cease operations? If "Yes," complete Schedule N, Part I
31
 
No
32
Did the organization sell, exchange, dispose of, or transfer more than 25% of its net assets? If "Yes," complete Schedule N, Part II........................
32
 
No
33
Did the organization own 100% of an entity disregarded as separate from the organization under Regulations sections 301.7701-2 and 301.7701-3? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part I............Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
33
 
No
34
Was the organization related to any tax-exempt or taxable entity? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part II, III, or IV, and Part V, line 1.........................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
34
Yes
 
35a
Did the organization have a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)?
35a
Yes
 
b
If ‘Yes’ to line 35a, did the organization receive any payment from or engage in any transaction with a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2 ...Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
35b
Yes
 
36
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization make any transfers to an exempt non-charitable related organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2............. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
36
Yes
 
37
Did the organization conduct more than 5% of its activities through an entity that is not a related organization and that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part VIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
37
 
No
38
Did the organization complete Schedule O and provide explanations on Schedule O for Part VI, lines 11b and 19? Note. All Form 990 filers are required to complete Schedule O. ............
38
Yes
 
Part V
Statements Regarding Other IRS Filings and Tax Compliance
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part V...........
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number reported in box 3 of Form 1096. Enter -0- if not applicable ..
1a
631
b
Enter the number of Forms W-2G included on line 1a. Enter -0- if not applicable .
1b
0
c
Did the organization comply with backup withholding rules for reportable payments to vendors and reportable gaming (gambling) winnings to prize winners? ..................
1c
Yes
 
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 5
Part V
Statements Regarding Other IRS Filings and Tax Compliance (continued)
2a
Enter the number of employees reported on Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and
Tax Statements, filed for the calendar year ending with or within the year covered by this return ..................
2a
1,116
b
If at least one is reported on line 2a, did the organization file all required federal employment tax returns?
2b
Yes
 
3a
Did the organization have unrelated business gross income of $1,000 or more during the year?...
3a
Yes
 
b
If “Yes,” has it filed a Form 990-T for this year? If “No” to line 3b, provide an explanation in Schedule O...
3b
Yes
 
4a
At any time during the calendar year, did the organization have an interest in, or a signature or other authority over, a financial account in a foreign country (such as a bank account, securities account, or other financial account)? ..
4a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," enter the name of the foreign country: CO
See instructions for filing requirements for FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR).
5a
Was the organization a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction at any time during the tax year? ..
5a
 
No
b
Did any taxable party notify the organization that it was or is a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction?
5b
 
No
c
If "Yes," to line 5a or 5b, did the organization file Form 8886-T? ............
5c
 
 
6a
Does the organization have annual gross receipts that are normally greater than $100,000, and did the organization solicit any contributions that were not tax deductible as charitable contributions? ...
6a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization include with every solicitation an express statement that such contributions or gifts were not tax deductible? ......................
6b
 
 
7
Organizations that may receive deductible contributions under section 170(c).
a
Did the organization receive a payment in excess of $75 made partly as a contribution and partly for goods and services provided to the payor? ....................
7a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization notify the donor of the value of the goods or services provided? .....
7b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of tangible personal property for which it was required to file Form 8282? .........................
7c
 
No
d
If "Yes," indicate the number of Forms 8282 filed during the year ....
7d
 
e
Did the organization receive any funds, directly or indirectly, to pay premiums on a personal benefit contract?
7e
 
No
f
Did the organization, during the year, pay premiums, directly or indirectly, on a personal benefit contract? ..
7f
 
No
g
If the organization received a contribution of qualified intellectual property, did the organization file Form 8899 as required? ......................
7g
 
 
h
If the organization received a contribution of cars, boats, airplanes, or other vehicles, did the organization file a Form 1098-C? ..........................
7h
 
No
8
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds. Did a donor advised fund maintained by the sponsoring organization have excess business holdings at any time during the year? ........
8
 
 
9
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds.
a
Did the sponsoring organization make any taxable distributions under section 4966?........
9a
 
 
b
Did the sponsoring organization make a distribution to a donor, donor advisor, or related person?...
9b
 
 
10
Section 501(c)(7) organizations. Enter:
a
Initiation fees and capital contributions included on Part VIII, line 12 ...
10a
 
b
Gross receipts, included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, for public use of club facilities
10b
 
11
Section 501(c)(12) organizations. Enter:
a
Gross income from members or shareholders .........
11a
 
b
Gross income from other sources. (Do not net amounts due or paid to other sources against amounts due or received from them.) ..........
11b
 
12a
Section 4947(a)(1) non-exempt charitable trusts. Is the organization filing Form 990 in lieu of Form 1041?
12a
 
 
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of tax-exempt interest received or accrued during the year.
12b
 
13
Section 501(c)(29) qualified nonprofit health insurance issuers.
a
Is the organization licensed to issue qualified health plans in more than one state? .........
Note. See the instructions for additional information the organization must report on Schedule O.
13a
 
 
b
Enter the amount of reserves the organization is required to maintain by the states in which the organization is licensed to issue qualified health plans ....
13b
 
c
Enter the amount of reserves on hand ............
13c
 
14a
Did the organization receive any payments for indoor tanning services during the tax year?.....
14a
 
No
b
If "Yes," has it filed a Form 720 to report these payments? If "No," provide an explanation in Schedule O..
14b
 
 
15
Is the organization subject to the section 4960 tax on payment(s) of more than $1,000,000 in remuneration or excess parachute payment(s) during the year? ....................
If "Yes," see the instructions and file Form 4720, Schedule N.
15
 
No
16
Is the organization an educational institution subject to the section 4968 excise tax on net investment income? ..
If "Yes," complete Form 4720, Schedule O.
16
 
No
17
Section 501(c)(21) organizations. Did the trust, or any disqualified or other person engage in any activities that would result in the imposition of an excise tax under section 4951, 4952, or 4953? ..
If "Yes," complete Form 6069.
17
 
 
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 6
Part VI
Governance, Management, and Disclosure. For each "Yes" response to lines 2 through 7b below, and for a "No" response to lines 8a, 8b, or 10b below, describe the circumstances, processes, or changes in Schedule O. See instructions.
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VI..............
Section A. Governing Body and Management
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number of voting members of the governing body at the end of the tax year
1a
23
If there are material differences in voting rights among members of the governing body, or if the governing body delegated broad authority to an executive committee or similar committee, explain in Schedule O.
b
Enter the number of voting members included in line 1a, above, who are independent
1b
22
2
Did any officer, director, trustee, or key employee have a family relationship or a business relationship with any other officer, director, trustee, or key employee? .................
2
 
No
3
Did the organization delegate control over management duties customarily performed by or under the direct supervision of officers, directors or trustees, or key employees to a management company or other person? .
3
 
No
4
Did the organization make any significant changes to its governing documents since the prior Form 990 was filed? .
4
Yes
 
5
Did the organization become aware during the year of a significant diversion of the organization’s assets? .
5
 
No
6
Did the organization have members or stockholders? ................
6
Yes
 
7a
Did the organization have members, stockholders, or other persons who had the power to elect or appoint one or more members of the governing body? ....................
7a
Yes
 
b
Are any governance decisions of the organization reserved to (or subject to approval by) members, stockholders, or persons other than the governing body? ...................
7b
 
No
8
Did the organization contemporaneously document the meetings held or written actions undertaken during the year by the following:
a
The governing body? .......................
8a
Yes
 
b
Each committee with authority to act on behalf of the governing body? ............
8b
Yes
 
9
Is there any officer, director, trustee, or key employee listed in Part VII, Section A, who cannot be reached at the organization’s mailing address? If "Yes," provide the names and addresses in Schedule O.......
9
 
No
Section B. Policies (This Section B requests information about policies not required by the Internal Revenue Code.)
Yes
No
10a
Did the organization have local chapters, branches, or affiliates? ............
10a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization have written policies and procedures governing the activities of such chapters, affiliates, and branches to ensure their operations are consistent with the organization's exempt purposes?
10b
Yes
 
11a
Has the organization provided a complete copy of this Form 990 to all members of its governing body before filing the form? ............................
11a
Yes
 
b
Describe on Schedule O the process, if any, used by the organization to review this Form 990. .....
12a
Did the organization have a written conflict of interest policy? If "No," go to line 13.......
12a
Yes
 
b
Were officers, directors, or trustees, and key employees required to disclose annually interests that could give rise to conflicts? ..........................
12b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization regularly and consistently monitor and enforce compliance with the policy? If "Yes," describe on Schedule O how this was done...................
12c
Yes
 
13
Did the organization have a written whistleblower policy? ...............
13
Yes
 
14
Did the organization have a written document retention and destruction policy? .........
14
Yes
 
15
Did the process for determining compensation of the following persons include a review and approval by independent persons, comparability data, and contemporaneous substantiation of the deliberation and decision?
a
The organization’s CEO, Executive Director, or top management official ...........
15a
Yes
 
b
Other officers or key employees of the organization ................
15b
 
No
If "Yes" to line 15a or 15b, describe the process on Schedule O. See instructions.
16a
Did the organization invest in, contribute assets to, or participate in a joint venture or similar arrangement with a taxable entity during the year? ......................
16a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization follow a written policy or procedure requiring the organization to evaluate its participation in joint venture arrangements under applicable federal tax law, and take steps to safeguard the organization’s exempt status with respect to such arrangements? ............
16b
 
 
Section C. Disclosure
17
List the states with which a copy of this Form 990 is required to be filed
AL , AK , AR , CA , CO , CT , DC , FL , GA , HI , IL , IN , KS , KY , LA , ME , MD , MA , MI , MN , MS , MO , NV , NH , NJ , NM , NY , NC , ND , OH , OK , OR , PA , RI , SC , TN , UT , VA , WA , WV , WI
18
Section 6104 requires an organization to make its Form 1023 (1024 or 1024-A, if applicable), 990, and 990-T (section 501(c)(3)s only) available for public inspection. Indicate how you made these available. Check all that apply.
19
Describe in Schedule O whether (and if so, how) the organization made its governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and financial statements available to the public during the tax year.
20
State the name, address, and telephone number of the person who possesses the organization's books and records:
NEETA HATLEY225 VARICK STREET   NEW YORK,NY10014 (212) 979-3000
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 7
Part VII
Compensation of Officers, Directors,Trustees, Key Employees, Highest Compensated Employees, and Independent Contractors
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VII..............
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees
1a Complete this table for all persons required to be listed. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current officers, directors, trustees (whether individuals or organizations), regardless of amount
of compensation. Enter -0- in columns (D), (E), and (F) if no compensation was paid.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current key employees, if any. See the instructions for definition of "key employee."
RoundBullet List the organization’s five current highest compensated employees (other than an officer, director, trustee or key employee)
who received reportable compensation (box 5 of Form W-2, box 6 of Form 1099-MISC, and/or box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) of more than $100,000 from the organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former officers, key employees, or highest compensated employees who received more than $100,000
of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former directors or trustees that received, in the capacity as a former director or trustee of the
organization, more than $10,000 of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

See the instructions for the order in which to list the persons above.
Check this box if neither the organization nor any related organization compensated any current officer, director, or trustee.
(A)
Name and title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(1) ELIZABETH M GRAY......................................................................
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
40.00
.................
2.00
X   X       924,687 0 27,194
(2) SUSAN BELL......................................................................
CHAIR
8.00
.................
0.00
X   X       0 0 0
(3) GEORGE S GOLUMBESKI......................................................................
VICE CHAIR
8.00
.................
0.00
X   X       0 0 0
(4) KATHY SULLIVAN......................................................................
VICE CHAIR
8.00
.................
0.00
X   X       0 0 0
(5) SUSAN ORR......................................................................
SECRETARY
8.00
.................
2.00
X   X       0 0 0
(6) VICTOR L HYMES......................................................................
DIRECTOR/TREASURER (AS OF 10/23)
8.00
.................
0.00
X   X       0 0 0
(7) ANNA RIGGS......................................................................
TREASURER (THRU 10/23)/DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
2.00
X   X       0 0 0
(8) ANNE BECKETT......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(9) RODNEY BROWN......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(10) SHELLY CIHAN......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(11) JOHANNA FUENTES......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(12) KEVIN HARRIS......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(13) JESSICA HELLMANN......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(14) RICHARD H LAWRENCE......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(15) STEFFANIE MUNGUIA......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(16) ANGEL ORTIZ......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
(17) THERESA PELLA......................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.................
0.00
X           0 0 0
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 8
Part VII
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees (continued)
(A)
Name and title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(18) R CYNTHIA PRUETT........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(19) DIANE ROSS-LEECH........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(20) PHIL SWAN........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(21) LILI TAYLOR........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(22) BERNARDO VARGAS-GIBSONE........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(23) JOSEPH WATTS........................................................................
DIRECTOR
8.00
.......................0.00
X           0 0 0
(24) INGRID M MILNE........................................................................
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
40.00
.......................2.00
    X       346,813 0 40,787
(25) NEETA D HATLEY........................................................................
VP, CONTROLLER, TREASURY & FIN OPS
40.00
.......................2.00
    X       239,346 0 18,883
(26) CHARLOTTE D YOUNG........................................................................
VP & GENERAL COUNSEL (AS OF 05/23)
40.00
.......................2.00
    X       220,264 0 26,910
(27) MARSHALL JOHNSON........................................................................
CHIEF CONSERVATION OFFICER
40.00
.......................2.00
      X     380,758 0 30,298
(28) MAXINE G SOMERVILLE........................................................................
CHIEF PEOPLE AND CULTURE OFFICER
40.00
.......................0.00
        X   399,363 0 47,676
(29) BETTY Y SU THRU 0424........................................................................
CHIEF MARKETING & COMMUNICATION OFF.
40.00
.......................0.00
        X   346,270 0 94,143
(30) AMY B SOBEL THRU 1023........................................................................
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, FLYWAYS
40.00
.......................0.00
        X   303,916 0 97,818
(31) ALLISON E VOGT........................................................................
CHIEF STRATEGY INTEGRATION OFFICER
40.00
.......................0.00
        X   304,974 0 22,437
(32) MARCO S CARBONE........................................................................
CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER
40.00
.......................2.00
        X   297,275 0 26,522
(33) LORRAINE A SCIARRA........................................................................
VP AND GENERAL COUNSEL (THRU 03/23)
0.00
.......................0.00
          X 326,870 0 5,204
1b Sub-Total..............
c Total from continuation sheets to Part VII, Section A..
d Total (add lines 1b and 1c)......... 4,090,536 0 437,872
2
Total number of individuals (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of reportable compensation from the organization 232
Yes
No
3
Did the organization list any former officer, director or trustee, key employee, or highest compensated employee on line 1a? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such individual ..............
3
Yes
 
4
For any individual listed on line 1a, is the sum of reportable compensation and other compensation from the organization and related organizations greater than $150,000? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such
individual
...........................
4
Yes
 
5
Did any person listed on line 1a receive or accrue compensation from any unrelated organization or individual for services rendered to the organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such person ........
5
 
No
Section B. Independent Contractors
1
Complete this table for your five highest compensated independent contractors that received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
(A)
Name and business address
(B)
Description of services
(C)
Compensation
SAMPSON CONSTRUCTION CO INC

5825 S 14TH ST
LINCOLN,NE68512
CONSTRUCTION SERVICES 3,301,327
ALLEGIANCE FUNDRAISING GROUP LLC

PO BOX 790379
ST LOUIS,MO631790379
DIGITAL MARKETING SUPPORT 2,692,298
RWT PRODUCTION LLC

8932 ORANGE HUNT LANE
ANNANDALE,VA22003
MAILING SERVICES 2,529,219
STAGECOACH DIGITAL

1631 NE BROADWAY 346
PORTLAND,OR97232
FUNDRAISING SERVICES 1,391,645
O'BRIEN GARRETT

1802 VERNON STREET NW 2259
WASHINGTON,DC20009
FUNDRAISING SERVICES 865,784
2
Total number of independent contractors (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization 64
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 9
Part VIII
Statement of Revenue
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VIII.............
(A)
Total revenue
(B)
Related or
exempt
function
revenue
(C)
Unrelated
business
revenue
(D)
Revenue
excluded from
tax under sections
512 - 514
Contributions, Gifts, Grants, and OtherAmt Similar Amounts 1a Federated campaigns..1a  
b Membership dues..1b  
c Fundraising events..1c 996,676
d Related organizations1d  
e Government grants (contributions)1e 17,293,190
f All other contributions, gifts, grants, and similar amounts not included above1f 113,217,906
g Noncash contributions included in lines 1a - 1f:$ 1g 5,266,430
h Total. Add lines 1a-1f....... 131,507,772
 Program Service RevenueAmt Business Code
2a CONTRACTUAL REVENUE 900099 4,147,713 4,147,713    
b REGISTRATION FEES 900099 1,730,642 1,730,642    
c ADMISSIONS 900099 1,715,521 1,715,521    
d LAND USE REVENUE 900099 878,208 878,208    
e TUITION INCOME 900099 417,819 417,819    
f All other program service revenue. 447,935 447,935    
g Total. Add lines 2a–2f ..... 9,337,838
 OtherAmtRevenueAmt 3 Investment income (including dividends, interest, and othersimilar amounts) ...... 4,540,017   9,280 4,530,737
4 Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds        
5 Royalties........... 1,086,111     1,086,111
(i) Real (ii) Personal
6a Gross rents 6a 1,361,608  
b Less: rental expenses 6b 0  
c Rental income or (loss) 6c 1,361,608  
d Net rental income or (loss)....... 1,361,608     1,361,608
(i) Securities (ii) Other
7a Gross amount from sales of assets other than inventory 7a 42,573,710 6,900
b Less: cost or other basis and sales expenses 7b 41,910,181 0
c Gain or (loss) 7c 663,529 6,900
d Net gain or (loss)......... 670,429     670,429
8a Gross income from fundraising events (not including $ 996,676of contributions reported on line 1c). See Part IV, line 18 ....
8a 119,763
b Less: direct expenses ... 8b 451,935
c Net income or (loss) from fundraising events.. -332,172   -332,172
9a Gross income from gaming activities.
See Part IV, line 19 ...
9a 2,172
b Less: direct expenses ... 9b 0
c Net income or (loss) from gaming activities.. 2,172     2,172
10a Gross sales of inventory, less
returns and allowances ..
10a 1,672,725
b Less: cost of goods sold .. 10b 755,668
c Net income or (loss) from sales of inventory.. 917,057 917,057    
 OtherRevenueMiscAmt
Business Code
11a LIST RENTAL 900099 257,125     257,125
b INSURANCE RECOVERIES 900099 237,432     237,432
c MANAGEMENT FEE 900099 124,599     124,599
d All other revenue .... 164,186     164,186
e Total. Add lines 11a–11d ...... 783,342
12 Total revenue. See instructions..... 149,874,174 10,254,895 9,280 8,102,227
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 10
Part IX
Statement of Functional Expenses
Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations must complete all columns. All other organizations must complete column (A).Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part IX..............
Do not include amounts reported on lines 6b,
7b, 8b, 9b, and 10b of Part VIII.
(A)
Total expenses
(B)
Program service expenses
(C)
Management and general expenses
(D)
Fundraising
expenses
1 Grants and other assistance to domestic organizations and domestic governments. See Part IV, line 21 .... 5,725,574 5,725,574
2 Grants and other assistance to domestic individuals. See Part IV, line 22 ........... 1,364,294 1,364,294
3 Grants and other assistance to foreign organizations, foreign governments, and foreign individuals. See Part IV, lines 15 and 16. ............. 1,876,179 1,876,179
4 Benefits paid to or for members .......    
5 Compensation of current officers, directors, trustees, and key employees ........... 2,111,868 1,561,712 315,399 234,757
6 Compensation not included above, to disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)) and persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B) ......... 326,870 228,809 65,374 32,687
7 Other salaries and wages........ 70,688,480 57,626,346 4,048,060 9,014,074
8 Pension plan accruals and contributions (include section 401(k) and 403(b) employer contributions) .... 4,465,631 3,628,386 270,454 566,791
9 Other employee benefits ....... 9,993,812 8,120,109 605,259 1,268,444
10 Payroll taxes ........... 5,348,539 4,345,761 323,926 678,852
11 Fees for services (non-employees):        
a Management ......        
b Legal ......... 560,894 168,535 354,134 38,225
c Accounting ........... 271,452   271,452  
d Lobbying ........... 708,532 708,532    
e Professional fundraising services. See Part IV, line 17 3,736,980 3,736,980
f Investment management fees ...... 946,579   946,579  
g Other (If line 11g amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 11g expenses on Schedule O) 22,503,811 20,711,801 429,694 1,362,316
12 Advertising and promotion .... 2,009,205 149,840 363 1,859,002
13 Office expenses ....... 18,755,713 13,381,751 203,936 5,170,026
14 Information technology ...... 890,473 507,929 319,753 62,791
15 Royalties .. 554,072 554,072    
16 Occupancy ........... 5,426,095 4,397,259 606,825 422,011
17 Travel ............ 3,018,910 2,619,591 216,274 183,045
18 Payments of travel or entertainment expenses for any federal, state, or local public officials .        
19 Conferences, conventions, and meetings .... 1,466,452 1,115,606 173,783 177,063
20 Interest ...........        
21 Payments to affiliates .......        
22 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization .. 3,422,594 3,255,197 111,348 56,049
23 Insurance ... 1,914,921 1,428,723 446,123 40,075
24 Other expenses. Itemize expenses not covered above (List miscellaneous expenses in line 24e. If line 24e amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 24e expenses on Schedule O.)
a CREDIT CARD/BANK FEES 2,151,203 1,600,853 259,484 290,866
b MEMBERSHIP FULLFILLMENT 1,603,334 704,276   899,058
c SUBSCRIPTIONS & DUES 1,378,135 1,216,099 49,656 112,380
d
e All other expenses 121,398 121,123 273 2
25 Total functional expenses. Add lines 1 through 24e 173,342,000 137,118,357 10,018,149 26,205,494
26 Joint costs. Complete this line only if the organization reported in column (B) joint costs from a combined educational campaign and fundraising solicitation. Check here if following SOP 98-2 (ASC 958-720). 14,994,000 8,254,000 0 6,740,000
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 11
Part X
Balance Sheet
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part IX..............
(A)
Beginning of year
(B)
End of year
Assets 1 Cash–non-interest-bearing ........ 13,759,434 1 14,747,146
2 Savings and temporary cash investments ......... 101,918,293 2 82,468,481
3 Pledges and grants receivable, net ...... 26,692,176 3 22,648,156
4 Accounts receivable, net ............. 13,560,156 4 19,998,631
5 Loans and other receivables from any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons .......
  5  
6 Loans and other receivables from other disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)), and persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B) ...
  6  
7 Notes and loans receivable, net ...........   7  
8 Inventories for sale or use ............ 296,832 8 371,021
9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges ...... 2,904,949 9 3,761,146
10a Land, buildings, and equipment: cost or other basis. Complete Part VI of Schedule D 10a 213,011,918
b Less: accumulated depreciation 10b 56,459,162 147,310,125 10c 156,552,756
11 Investments—publicly traded securities . 16,234,876 11 16,524,905
12 Investments—other securities. See Part IV, line 11 ..... 278,605,065 12 294,658,132
13 Investments—program-related. See Part IV, line 11 ..   13  
14 Intangible assets ............... 25,500 14  
15 Other assets. See Part IV, line 11 ........... 12,310,006 15 10,508,084
16 Total assets. Add lines 1 through 15 (must equal line 33)... 613,617,412 16 622,238,458
Liabilities 17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ..... 12,716,227 17 18,971,589
18 Grants payable ...   18  
19 Deferred revenue ......... 3,541,462 19 2,146,204
20 Tax-exempt bond liabilities .........   20  
21 Escrow or custodial account liability. Complete Part IV of Schedule D 7,313,366 21 8,239,578
22 Loans and other payables to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons .........
  22  
23 Secured mortgages and notes payable to unrelated third parties ..   23  
24 Unsecured notes and loans payable to unrelated third parties ..   24  
25 Other liabilities (including federal income tax, payables to related third parties, and other liabilities not included on lines 17 - 24). Complete Part X of Schedule D 24,035,223 25 21,413,902
26 Total liabilities. Add lines 17 through 25.. 47,606,278 26 50,771,273
Net Assets or Fund Balance Organizations that follow FASB ASC 958, check here and complete lines 27, 28, 32, and 33.
27 Net assets without donor restrictions .......... 261,351,843 27 255,553,172
28 Net assets with donor restrictions ........... 304,659,291 28 315,914,013
Organizations that do not follow FASB ASC 958, check here right arrow and complete lines 29 through 33.
29 Capital stock or trust principal, or current funds .....   29  
30 Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund ...   30  
31 Retained earnings, endowment, accumulated income, or other funds   31  
32 Total net assets or fund balances ........... 566,011,134 32 571,467,185
33 Total liabilities and net assets/fund balances ........ 613,617,412 33 622,238,458
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Page 12
Part XI
Reconcilliation of Net Assets
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XI..............
1
Total revenue (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12) ............
1
149,874,174
2
Total expenses (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) ............
2
173,342,000
3
Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 2 from line 1 ..............
3
-23,467,826
4
Net assets or fund balances at beginning of year (must equal Part X, line 32, column (A)) ..
4
566,011,134
5
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments ...............
5
23,619,261
6
Donated services and use of facilities .................
6
 
7
Investment expenses .....................
7
 
8
Prior period adjustments .....................
8
 
9
Other changes in net assets or fund balances (explain in Schedule O) ........
9
5,304,616
10
Net assets or fund balances at end of year. Combine lines 3 through 9 (must equal Part X, line 32, column (B))
10
571,467,185
Part XII
Financial Statements and Reporting
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XII.............
Yes
No
1
Accounting method used to prepare the Form 990:  
If the organization changed its method of accounting from a prior year or checked "Other," explain on
Schedule O.
2a
Were the organization’s financial statements compiled or reviewed by an independent accountant?
2a
 
No
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were compiled or reviewed on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
b
Were the organization’s financial statements audited by an independent accountant?
2b
Yes
 
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were audited on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
c
If "Yes," to line 2a or 2b, does the organization have a committee that assumes responsibility for oversight of the audit, review, or compilation of its financial statements and selection of an independent accountant?
2c
Yes
 
If the organization changed either its oversight process or selection process during the tax year, explain in Schedule O.
3a
As a result of a federal award, was the organization required to undergo an audit or audits as set forth in the Uniform Guidance, 2 C.F.R. Part 200, Subpart F?
3a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization undergo the required audit or audits? If the organization did not undergo the required audit or audits, explain why in Schedule O and describe any steps taken to undergo such audits.
3b
Yes
 
Form 990 (2023)
Form 990 (2023)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Form 990, Special Condition Description:
Special Condition Description
SCHEDULE A
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Public Charity Status and Public Support
Complete if the organization is a section 501(c)(3) organization or a section 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust.
right arrow Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Reason for Public Charity Status (All organizations must complete this part.) See instructions.
The organization is not a private foundation because it is: (For lines 1 through 12, check only one box.)
1
A church, convention of churches, or association of churches described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(i).
2
A school described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii). (Attach Schedule E (Form 990).)
3
A hospital or a cooperative hospital service organization described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(iii).
4
A medical research organization operated in conjunction with a hospital described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(iii). Enter the hospital's name, city, and state:

5
An organization operated for the benefit of a college or university owned or operated by a governmental unit described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(iv). (Complete Part II.)
6
A federal, state, or local government or governmental unit described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(v).
7
An organization that normally receives a substantial part of its support from a governmental unit or from the general public described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(vi). (Complete Part II.)
8
A community trust described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(vi). (Complete Part II.)
9
An agricultural research organization described in 170(b)(1)(A)(ix) operated in conjunction with a land-grant college or university or a non-land grant college of agriculture. See instructions. Enter the name, city, and state of the college or university:
10
An organization that normally receives: (1) more than 33 1/3% of its support from contributions, membership fees, and gross receipts from activities related to its exempt functions—subject to certain exceptions, and (2) no more than 33 1/3% of its support from gross investment income and unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 tax) from businesses acquired by the organization after June 30, 1975. See section 509(a)(2). (Complete Part III.)
11
12
An organization organized and operated exclusively for the benefit of, to perform the functions of, or to carry out the purposes of one or more publicly supported organizations described in section 509(a)(1) or section 509(a)(2). See section 509(a)(3). Check the box on lines 12a through 12d that describes the type of supporting organization and complete lines 12e, 12f, and 12g.
a
Type I. A supporting organization operated, supervised, or controlled by its supported organization(s), typically by giving the supported organization(s) the power to regularly appoint or elect a majority of the directors or trustees of the supporting organization. You must complete Part IV, Sections A and B.
b
Type II. A supporting organization supervised or controlled in connection with its supported organization(s), by having control or management of the supporting organization vested in the same persons that control or manage the supported organization(s). You must complete Part IV, Sections A and C.
c
Type III functionally integrated. A supporting organization operated in connection with, and functionally integrated with, its supported organization(s) (see instructions). You must complete Part IV, Sections A, D, and E.
d
Type III non-functionally integrated. A supporting organization operated in connection with its supported organization(s) that is not functionally integrated. The organization generally must satisfy a distribution requirement and an attentiveness requirement (see instructions). You must complete Part IV, Sections A and D, and Part V.
e
Check this box if the organization received a written determination from the IRS that it is a Type I, Type II, Type III functionally integrated, or Type III non-functionally integrated supporting organization.
f
Enter the number of supported organizations ...............................  
g
Provide the following information about the supported organization(s).
(i) Name of supported organization (ii) EIN (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions)
Yes No
Total
 
   
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for
Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 11285F
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part II
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Sections 170(b)(1)(A)(iv) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 5, 7, or 8 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part III. If the organization failed to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part III.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2019 (b) 2020 (c) 2021 (d) 2022 (e) 2023 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. 117,215,605 118,008,171 123,730,301 142,833,540 131,745,204 633,532,821
2 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf ....            
3 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..            
4 Total. Add lines 1 through 3 117,215,605 118,008,171 123,730,301 142,833,540 131,745,204 633,532,821
5 The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f) .. 41,077,237
6 Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. 592,455,584
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2019 (b) 2020 (c) 2021 (d) 2022 (e) 2023 (f) Total
7 Amounts from line 4.. 117,215,605 118,008,171 123,730,301 142,833,540 131,745,204 633,532,821
8 Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... 9,140,050 7,038,271 6,892,651 7,027,366 6,987,736 37,086,074
9 Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on..       53,791 0 53,791
10 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. 24,060,647 5,397,453 517,873 423,009 905,277 31,304,259
11 Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 701,976,945
12
12
37,133,301
13
First 5 years. If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a section 501(c)(3) organization, check this box and stop here ........................................right arrow
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
14
14
84.400 %
15
15
84.290 %
16a
33 1/3% support test—2023. If the organization did not check the box on line 13, and line 14 is 33 1/3% or more, check this box
and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization .......................right arrow
b
33 1/3% support test—2022. If the organization did not check a box on line 13 or 16a, and line 15 is 33 1/3% or more, check this
box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ..................... right arrow
17a
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2023. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, or 16b, and line 14 is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here. Explain in Part VI how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ............ right arrow
b
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2022. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, or 17a, and line 15 is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here. Explain in Part VI how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ............ right arrow
18
Private foundation. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, 17a, or 17b, check this box and see
instructions ..................................................... right arrow
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 3
Part III
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Section 509(a)(2)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 10 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part II. If the organization fails to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part II.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2019 (b) 2020 (c) 2021 (d) 2022 (e) 2023 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") .            
2 Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose            
3 Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 .....            
4 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf...            
5 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge            
6 Total. Add lines 1 through 5            
7a Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons            
b Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year.            
c Add lines 7a and 7b..            
8 Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.)  
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2019 (b) 2020 (c) 2021 (d) 2022 (e) 2023 (f) Total
9 Amounts from line 6...            
10a Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources..            
b Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975.            
c Add lines 10a and 10b.            
11 Net income from unrelated business activities not included on line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.            
12 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) ..            
13 Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.)..            
14
First 5 years. If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a section 501(c)(3) organization, check this box and stop here................................................. right arrow
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
15
15
 
16
16
 
Section D. Computation of Investment Income Percentage
17
17
 
18
18
 
19a
33 1/3% support tests-2023. If the organization did not check the box on line 14, and line 15 is more than 33 1/3%, and line 17 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ....... right arrow
b
33 1/3 % support tests—2022. If the organization did not check a box on line 14 or line 19a, and line 16 is more than 33 1/3% and line 18 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ..... right arrow
20
Private foundation. If the organization did not check a box on line 14, 19a, or 19b, check this box and see instructions .... right arrow
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 4
Part IV
Supporting Organizations
(Complete only if you checked a box on line 12 of Part I. If you checked box 12a, of Part I, complete Sections A and B. If you checked box 12b, of Part I, complete Sections A and C. If you checked box 12c, of Part I, complete Sections A, D, and E. If you checked box12d, of Part I, complete Sections A and D, and complete Part V.)
Section A. All Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Are all of the organization’s supported organizations listed by name in the organization’s governing documents?
If "No," describe in Part VI how the supported organizations are designated. If designated by class or purpose,
describe the designation. If historic and continuing relationship, explain.
1
 
 
2
Did the organization have any supported organization that does not have an IRS determination of status under section 509(a)(1) or (2)? If "Yes," explain in Part VI how the organization determined that the supported organization was described in section 509(a)(1) or (2).
2
 
 
3a
Did the organization have a supported organization described in section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6)? If "Yes," answer lines 3b and 3c below.
3a
 
 
b
Did the organization confirm that each supported organization qualified under section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6) and satisfied the public support tests under section 509(a)(2)? If "Yes," describe in Part VI when and how the organization made the determination.
3b
 
 
c
Did the organization ensure that all support to such organizations was used exclusively for section 170(c)(2)(B) purposes? If "Yes," explain in Part VI what controls the organization put in place to ensure such use.
3c
 
 
4a
Was any supported organization not organized in the United States ("foreign supported organization")? If “Yes” and if you checked box 12a or 12b in Part I, answer lines 4b and 4c below.
4a
 
 
b
Did the organization have ultimate control and discretion in deciding whether to make grants to the foreign supported organization? If “Yes,” describe in Part VI how the organization had such control and discretion despite being controlled or supervised by or in connection with its supported organizations.
4b
 
 
c
Did the organization support any foreign supported organization that does not have an IRS determination under sections 501(c)(3) and 509(a)(1) or (2)? If “Yes,” explain in Part VI what controls the organization used to ensure that all support to the foreign supported organization was used exclusively for section 170(c)(2)(B) purposes.
4c
 
 
5a
Did the organization add, substitute, or remove any supported organizations during the tax year? If “Yes,” answer lines 5b and 5c below (if applicable). Also, provide detail in Part VI, including (i) the names and EIN numbers of the supported organizations added, substituted, or removed; (ii) the reasons for each such action; (iii) the authority under the organization's organizing document authorizing such action; and (iv) how the action was accomplished (such as by amendment to the organizing document).
5a
 
 
b
Type I or Type II only. Was any added or substituted supported organization part of a class already designated in the organization's organizing document?
5b
 
 
c
Substitutions only. Was the substitution the result of an event beyond the organization's control?
5c
 
 
6
Did the organization provide support (whether in the form of grants or the provision of services or facilities) to anyone other than (i) its supported organizations, (ii) individuals that are part of the charitable class benefited by one or more of its supported organizations, or (iii) other supporting organizations that also support or benefit one or more of the filing organization’s supported organizations? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
6
 
 
7
Did the organization provide a grant, loan, compensation, or other similar payment to a substantial contributor (defined in section 4958(c)(3)(C)), a family member of a substantial contributor, or a 35% controlled entity with regard to a substantial contributor? If “Yes,” complete Part I of Schedule L (Form 990) .
7
 
 
8
Did the organization make a loan to a disqualified person (as defined in section 4958) not described on line 7? If “Yes,” complete Part I of Schedule L (Form 990).
8
 
 
9a
Was the organization controlled directly or indirectly at any time during the tax year by one or more disqualified persons, as defined in section 4946 (other than foundation managers and organizations described in section 509(a)(1) or (2))? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9a
 
 
b
Did one or more disqualified persons (as defined on line 9a) hold a controlling interest in any entity in which the supporting organization had an interest? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9b
 
 
c
Did a disqualified person (as defined on line 9a) have an ownership interest in, or derive any personal benefit from, assets in which the supporting organization also had an interest? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9c
 
 
10a
Was the organization subject to the excess business holdings rules of section 4943 because of section 4943(f) (regarding certain Type II supporting organizations, and all Type III non-functionally integrated supporting organizations)? If “Yes,” answer line 10b below.
10a
 
 
b
Did the organization have any excess business holdings in the tax year? (Use Schedule C, Form 4720, to determine whether the organization had excess business holdings).
10b
 
 
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 5
Part IV
Supporting Organizations (continued)
Yes
No
11
Has the organization accepted a gift or contribution from any of the following persons?
a
A person who directly or indirectly controls, either alone or together with persons described on lines 11b and 11c below, the governing body of a supported organization?
11a
 
 
b
A family member of a person described on 11a above?
11b
 
 
c
A 35% controlled entity of a person described on line 11a or 11b above? If “Yes” to 11a, 11b, or 11c, provide detail in Part VI.
11c
 
 
Section B. Type I Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Did the officers, directors, trustees, or membership of one or more supported organizations have the power to regularly appoint or elect at least a majority of the organization’s directors or trustees at all times during the tax year? If “No,” describe in Part VI how the supported organization(s) effectively operated, supervised, or controlled the organization’s activities. If the organization had more than one supported organization, describe how the powers to appoint and/or remove directors or trustees were allocated among the supported organizations and what conditions or restrictions, if any, applied to such powers during the tax year.
1
 
 
2
Did the organization operate for the benefit of any supported organization other than the supported organization(s) that operated, supervised, or controlled the supporting organization? If “Yes,” explain in Part VI how providing such benefit carried out the purposes of the supported organization(s) that operated, supervised or controlled the supporting organization.
2
 
 
Section C. Type II Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Were a majority of the organization’s directors or trustees during the tax year also a majority of the directors or trustees of each of the organization’s supported organization(s)? If “No,” describe in Part VI how control or management of the supporting organization was vested in the same persons that controlled or managed the supported organization(s).
1
 
 
Section D. All Type III Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Did the organization provide to each of its supported organizations, by the last day of the fifth month of the organization’s tax year, (i) a written notice describing the type and amount of support provided during the prior tax year, (ii) a copy of the Form 990 that was most recently filed as of the date of notification, and (iii) copies of the organization’s governing documents in effect on the date of notification, to the extent not previously provided?
1
 
 
2
Were any of the organization’s officers, directors, or trustees either (i) appointed or elected by the supported organization(s) or (ii) serving on the governing body of a supported organization? If "No," explain in Part VI how the organization maintained a close and continuous working relationship with the supported organization(s).
2
 
 
3
By reason of the relationship described in line 2 above, did the organization’s supported organizations have a significant voice in the organization’s investment policies and in directing the use of the organization’s income or assets at all times during the tax year? If "Yes," describe in Part VI the role the organization’s supported organizations played in this regard.
3
 
 
Section E. Type III Functionally-Integrated Supporting Organizations
1
Check the box next to the method that the organization used to satisfy the Integral Part Test during the year (see instructions):
a
b
c
2
Activities Test. Answer lines 2a and 2b below.
Yes
No
a
Did substantially all of the organization’s activities during the tax year directly further the exempt purposes of the supported organization(s) to which the organization was responsive? If "Yes," then in Part VI identify those supported organizations and explain how these activities directly furthered their exempt purposes, how the organization was responsive to those supported organizations, and how the organization determined that these activities constituted substantially all of its activities.
2a
 
 
b
Did the activities described on line 2a, above constitute activities that, but for the organization’s involvement, one or more of the organization’s supported organization(s) would have been engaged in? If "Yes," explain in Part VI the reasons for the organization’s position that its supported organization(s) would have engaged in these activities but for the organization’s involvement.
2b
 
 
3
Parent of Supported Organizations. Answer lines 3a and 3b below.
a
Did the organization have the power to regularly appoint or elect a majority of the officers, directors, or trustees of each of the supported organizations?If "Yes" or "No", provide details in Part VI.
3a
 
 
b
Did the organization exercise a substantial degree of direction over the policies, programs and activities of each of its supported organizations? If "Yes," describe in Part VI. the role played by the organization in this regard.
3b
 
 
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 6
Part V
Type III Non-Functionally Integrated 509(a)(3) Supporting Organizations
1
Check here if the organization satisfied the Integral Part Test as a qualifying trust on Nov. 20, 1970 (explain in Part VI). See instructions. All other Type III non-functionally integrated supporting organizations must complete Sections A through E.
Section A - Adjusted Net Income (A) Prior Year (B) Current Year
(optional)
1 Net short-term capital gain 1    
2 Recoveries of prior-year distributions 2    
3 Other gross income (see instructions) 3    
4 Add lines 1 through 3 4    
5 Depreciation and depletion 5    
6 Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) 6    
7 Other expenses (see instructions) 7    
8 Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) 8    
Section B - Minimum Asset Amount (A) Prior Year (B) Current Year
(optional)
1 Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): 1
a Average monthly value of securities 1a    
b Average monthly cash balances 1b    
c Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets 1c    
d Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) 1d    
e Discount claimed for blockage or other factors
(explain in detail in Part VI):  
2 Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets 2    
3 Subtract line 2 from line 1d 3    
4 Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 0.015 of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). 4    
5 Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) 5    
6 Multiply line 5 by 0.035 6    
7 Recoveries of prior-year distributions 7    
8 Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) 8    
Section C - Distributable Amount Current Year
1 Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) 1  
2 Enter 85% of line 1 2  
3 Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) 3  
4 Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 4  
5 Income tax imposed in prior year 5  
6 Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) 6  
7
Check here if the current year is the organization's first as a non-functionally-integrated Type III supporting organization (see instructions)
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 7
Part V
Type III Non-Functionally Integrated 509(a)(3) Supporting Organizations(continued)
Section D - Distributions Current Year
1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes 1  
2 Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in
excess of income from activity
2  
3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations 3  
4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets 4  
5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required - provide details in Part VI) 5  
6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions 6  
7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. 7  
8 Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide
details in Part VI
). See instructions
8  
9 Distributable amount for 2023 from Section C, line 6 9  
10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount 10  
Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) (i)
Excess Distributions
(ii)
Underdistributions
Pre-2023
(iii)
Distributable
Amount for 2023
1 Distributable amount for 2023 from Section C, line 6  
2 Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2023 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI).
See instructions.
 
3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2023:
a From 2018.......  
b From 2019.......  
c From 2020.......  
d From 2021.......  
e From 2022.......  
fTotal of lines 3a through e  
g Applied to underdistributions of prior years  
h Applied to 2023 distributable amount  
i Carryover from 2018 not applied (see
instructions)
 
j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from line 3f.  
4Distributions for 2023 from Section D, line 7:
$  
a Applied to underdistributions of prior years  
b Applied to 2023 distributable amount  
c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from line 4.  
5 Remaining underdistributions for years prior to
2023, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2.
If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI.
See instructions.
 
6 Remaining underdistributions for 2023. Subtract
lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater
than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions.
 
7 Excess distributions carryover to 2024. Add lines
3j and 4c.
 
8 Breakdown of line 7:
a Excess from 2019.....  
b Excess from 2020.....  
c Excess from 2021.....  
d Excess from 2022.....  
e Excess from 2023.....  
Schedule A (Form 990) (2023)

Schedule A (Form 990) 2023
Page 8
Part VI
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part II, line 10; Part II, line 17a or 17b; Part III, line 12; Part IV, Section A, lines 1, 2, 3b, 3c, 4b, 4c, 5a, 6, 9a, 9b, 9c, 11a, 11b, and 11c; Part IV, Section B, lines 1 and 2; Part IV, Section C, line 1; Part IV, Section D, lines 2 and 3; Part IV, Section E, lines 1c, 2a, 2b, 3a and 3b; Part V, line 1; Part V, Section B, line 1e; Part V Section D, lines 5, 6, and 8; and Part V, Section E, lines 2, 5, and 6. Also complete this part for any additional information. (See instructions).
Facts And Circumstances Test
 


Return Reference Explanation
SCHEDULE A, PART II, LINE 10, EXPLANATION OF OTHER INCOME: LITIGATION RECOVERIES - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 23,080,728. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 4,740,405. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 3,586. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 0. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 0. SPECIAL EVENTS - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 70,350. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 65,245. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 149,918. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 176,092. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 119,763. LIST RENTAL - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 166,240. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 144,298. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 157,837. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 105,170. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 257,125. INSURANCE RECOVERIES - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 118,396. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 106,811. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 85,412. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 689. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 237,432. MISCELLANEOUS - 2019 AMOUNT: $ 624,933. 2020 AMOUNT: $ 340,694. 2021 AMOUNT: $ 121,120. 2022 AMOUNT: $ 82,195. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 126,820. ADMIN SERVICES TO AF - 2022 AMOUNT: $ 27,694. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 30,663. AUCTION INCOME - 2022 AMOUNT: $ 31,169. 2023 AMOUNT: $ 8,875. MANAGEMENT FEE - 2023 AMOUNT: $ 124,599.
Schedule A (Form 990) 2023


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Schedule B
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Schedule of Contributors

Arrow Bullet Attach to Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
Arrow Bullet Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Organization type (check one):
Filers of:
Section:
Form 990 or 990-EZ






Form 990-PF




Check if your organization is covered by the General Rule or a Special Rule.  
Note: Only a section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) organization can check boxes for both the General Rule and a Special Rule. See instructions.
General Rule
Special Rules
......... Arrow Bullet $  
Caution: An organization that isn't covered by the General Rule and/or the Special Rules doesn't file Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF), but it must answer “No” on Part IV, line 2, of its Form 990; or check the box on line H of its Form 990-EZ
or on its Form 990PF, Part I, line 2, to certify that it doesn't meet the filing requirements of Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF).
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions
for Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
Cat. No. 30613XSchedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023) Page 2
Name of organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number
13-1624102
Part I
Contributors
Contributors (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part I if additional space is needed.
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
RESTRICTED
 
 
 
 
  ,    

$ RESTRICTED


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Page 3
Name of organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part II
Noncash Property (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part II if additional space is needed.
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Page 4
Name of organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part III
Exclusively religious, charitable, etc., contributions to organizations described in section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) that total more than $1,000 for the year from any one contributor. Complete columns (a) through (e) and the following line entry. For organizations completing Part III, enter the total of exclusively religious, charitable, etc., contributions of $1,000 or less for the year. (Enter this information once. See instructions.) Arrow Bullet$  
Use duplicate copies of Part III if additional space is needed.
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
Schedule B (Form 990) (2023)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE C
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Political Campaign and Lobbying Activities

For Organizations Exempt From Income Tax Under section 501(c) and section 527

right arrow Complete if the organization is described below. right arrow Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrowGo to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2022
Open to Public
Inspection
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 3, or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 46 (Political Campaign Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and B. Do not complete Part I-C.
Round Bullet Section 501(c) (other than section 501(c)(3)) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and C below. Do not complete Part I-B.
Round Bullet Section 527 organizations: Complete Part I-A only.
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 4, or Form 990-EZ, Part VI, line 47 (Lobbying Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-A. Do not complete Part II-B.
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-B. Do not complete Part II-A.
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 5 (Proxy Tax) (see separate instructions) or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 35c (Proxy Tax) (see separate instructions), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6) organizations: Complete Part III.
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c) or is a section 527 organization.

1
Provide a description of the organization’s direct and indirect political campaign activities in Part IV. See instructions for definition of “political campaign activities."

2
Political campaign activity expenditures. See instructions ....................................................................right arrow
$  
3
Volunteer hours for political campaign activities. See instructions ..................................................................
 

Part I-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by the organization under section 4955 ................................right arrow
$  
2
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by organization managers under section 4955 .......................right arrow
$  
3
If the organization incurred a section 4955 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? .........................................
4a
Was a correction made? ......................................................................................................................
b
If "Yes," describe in Part IV.
Part I-C
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c), except section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount directly expended by the filing organization for section 527 exempt function activities ..... right arrow
$  
2
Enter the amount of the filing organization's funds contributed to other organizations for section 527 exempt function activities ............................................................................................................................right arrow

$  
3
Total exempt function expenditures. Add lines 1 and 2. Enter here and on Form 1120-POL, line 17b...........right arrow

$  
4
Did the filing organization file Form 1120-POL for this year? ...................................................................
5
Enter the names, addresses and employer identification number (EIN) of all section 527 political organizations to which the filing
organization made payments. For each organization listed, enter the amount paid from the filing organization’s funds. Also enter the amount of political contributions received that were promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization, such as a separate segregated fund or a political action committee (PAC). If additional space is needed, provide information in Part IV.
(a) Name (b) Address (c) EIN (d) Amount paid from filing organization's funds. If none, enter -0-. (e) Amount of political contributions received and promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization. If none, enter -0-.
1
2
3
4
5
6
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50084S
Schedule C (Form 990) 2022

Schedule C (Form 990) 2022
Page 2
Part II-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
A Check right arrowexpenses, and share of excess lobbying expenditures).
B Check right arrow
Limits on Lobbying Expenditures
(The term "expenditures" means amounts paid or incurred.)
(a) Filing
organization's
totals
(b) Affiliated group totals
1a Total lobbying expenditures to influence public opinion (grass roots lobbying) ......................    
b Total lobbying expenditures to influence a legislative body (direct lobbying) ........................    
c Total lobbying expenditures (add lines 1a and 1b) ............................................................    
d Other exempt purpose expenditures ...............................................................................    
e Total exempt purpose expenditures (add lines 1c and 1d) ..................................................    
f Lobbying nontaxable amount. Enter the amount from the following table in both
columns.
   
If the amount on line 1e, column (a) or (b) is:The lobbying nontaxable amount is:
Not over $500,00020% of the amount on line 1e.
Over $500,000 but not over $1,000,000$100,000 plus 15% of the excess over $500,000.
Over $1,000,000 but not over $1,500,000$175,000 plus 10% of the excess over $1,000,000.
Over $1,500,000 but not over $17,000,000$225,000 plus 5% of the excess over $1,500,000.
Over $17,000,000$1,000,000.
g Grassroots nontaxable amount (enter 25% of line 1f) .................................................    
h Subtract line 1g from line 1a. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................................................    
i Subtract line 1f from line 1c. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................................................    
j If there is an amount other than zero on either line 1h or line 1i, did the organization file Form 4720 reporting
section 4911 tax for this year? ...................................................................................................................

4-Year Averaging Period Under Section 501(h)
(Some organizations that made a section 501(h) election do not have to complete all of the five
columns below. See the separate instructions for lines 2a through 2f.)
Lobbying Expenditures During 4-Year Averaging Period
Calendar year (or fiscal year
beginning in)
(a) 2019 (b) 2020 (c) 2021 (d) 2022 (e) Total
2a Lobbying nontaxable amount          
b Lobbying ceiling amount
(150% of line 2a, column(e))
 
c Total lobbying expenditures          
d Grassroots nontaxable amount          
e Grassroots ceiling amount
(150% of line 2d, column (e))
 
f Grassroots lobbying expenditures          
Schedule C (Form 990) 2022


Schedule C (Form 990) 2022
Page 3
Part II-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and has NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
For each "Yes" response on lines 1a through 1i below, provide in Part IV a detailed description of the lobbying activity.
(a)
Yes|No
(b)
Amount
1
During the year, did the filing organization attempt to influence foreign, national, state or local legislation, including any attempt to influence public opinion on a legislative matter or referendum, through the use of:
a
Volunteers? ...........................................................................................................
Yes
 
b
Paid staff or management (include compensation in expenses reported on lines 1c through 1i)? ........
 
No
c
Media advertisements? ...................................................................................................
 
No
 
d
Mailings to members, legislators, or the public? .............................................................................
Yes
 
3,000
e
Publications, or published or broadcast statements? ...........................................................
 
No
 
f
Grants to other organizations for lobbying purposes? ..........................................................
 
No
 
g
Direct contact with legislators, their staffs, government officials, or a legislative body? .......................
Yes
 
1,102,291
h
Rallies, demonstrations, seminars, conventions, speeches, lectures, or any similar means? ..................
 
No
 
i
Other activities? ...................................................................................................................
Yes
 
616,078
j
Total. Add lines 1c through 1i ....................................................................................................
1,721,369
2a
Did the activities in line 1 cause the organization to be not described in section 501(c)(3)? .....
 
No
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred under section 4912 ...........................................
 
c
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred by organization managers under section 4912 ...................
 
d
If the filing organization incurred a section 4912 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? ........................
 
 
Part III-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6).
Yes
No
1
Were substantially all (90% or more) dues received nondeductible by members? ...............................................
1
 
 
2
Did the organization make only in-house lobbying expenditures of $2,000 or less? ............................................
2
 
 
3
Did the organization agree to carry over lobbying and political expenditures from the prior year? .................................
3
 
 
Part III-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6) and if either (a) BOTH Part III-A, lines 1 and 2, are answered "No" OR (b) Part III-A, line 3, is answered “Yes."
1
Dues, assessments and similar amounts from members ......................................................................
1
 
2
Section 162(e) nondeductible lobbying and political expenditures (do not include amounts of political expenses for which the section 527(f) tax was paid).
a
Current year .............................................................................................................................
2a
 
b
Carryover from last year ............................................................................................................
2b
 
c
Total ...........................................................................................................................................
2c
 
3
Aggregate amount reported in section 6033(e)(1)(A) notices of nondeductible section 162(e) dues .
3
 
4
If notices were sent and the amount on line 2c exceeds the amount on line 3, what portion of the excess does the organization agree to carryover to the reasonable estimate of nondeductible lobbying and political expenditure next year? ......................................................................................................................
4
 
5
Taxable amount of lobbying and political expenditures. See Instructions .........................................
5
 
Part IV
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part l-A, line 1; Part l-B, line 4; Part l-C, line 5; Part II-A (affiliated group list); Part II-A, lines 1 and 2 (see instructions), and Part ll-B, line 1. Also, complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART II-B, LINE 1: AUDUBON'S LOBBYING ACTIVITIES INCLUDE MEETING WITH FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT OFFICIALS, DISTRIBUTING MATERIAL THROUGH VARIOUS MEDIA INCLUDING AUDUBON'S WEBSITE, E-MAIL, TEXT MESSAGING, AND SOCIAL MEDIA CHANNELS TO THE GENERAL PUBLIC ON ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES, AND WORKING WITH OUTSIDE CONSULTANTS TO DEVELOP STRATEGIES TO INFLUENCE LEGISLATION. IN JUNE 2024, 10 VOLUNTEERS FOR AUDUBON SPENT A TOTAL OF 47 HOURS IN CONSTITUENT MEETINGS, INCLUDING PREP TIME, DISCUSSING FY25 FEDERAL APPROPRIATIONS AND THE FARM BILL WITH CONGRESSIONAL STAFF AND MEMBERS OF CONGRESS.
Schedule C (Form 990) 2022


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  

SCHEDULE D
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Financial Statements
right arrow Complete if the organization answered "Yes," on Form 990,
Part IV, line 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f, 12a, or 12b.
right arrow Attach to Form 990.
right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2022
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Organizations Maintaining Donor Advised Funds or Other Similar Funds or Accounts. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 6.
(a) Donor advised funds (b) Funds and other accounts
1 Total number at end of year .........    
2 Aggregate value of contributions to (during year)    
3 Aggregate value of grants from (during year)    
4 Aggregate value at end of year ........    
5
Did the organization inform all donors and donor advisors in writing that the assets held in donor advised funds are the organization’s property, subject to the organization’s exclusive legal control? ............
6
Did the organization inform all grantees, donors, and donor advisors in writing that grant funds can be used only for charitable purposes and not for the benefit of the donor or donor advisor, or for any other purpose conferring impermissible private benefit? ...................................
Part II
Conservation Easements.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 7.
1
Purpose(s) of conservation easements held by the organization (check all that apply).
2
Complete lines 2a through 2d if the organization held a qualified conservation contribution in the form of a conservation easement on the last day of the tax year.
Held at the End of the Year
a Total number of conservation easements ...................... 2a 26
b Total acreage restricted by conservation easements .................... 2b 6,000.00
c Number of conservation easements on a certified historic structure included in (a) ..... 2c  
d Number of conservation easements included in (c) acquired after July 25, 2006, and not on a historic structure listed in the National Register ... 2d  
3
Number of conservation easements modified, transferred, released, extinguished, or terminated by the organization during the
tax year right arrow2
4
Number of states where property subject to conservation easement is located right arrow8
5
Does the organization have a written policy regarding the periodic monitoring, inspection, handling of violations, and enforcement of the conservation easements it holds? ............
6
Staff and volunteer hours devoted to monitoring, inspecting, handling of violations, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
right arrow53.00
7
Amount of expenses incurred in monitoring, inspecting, handling of violations, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
right arrow $ 0
8
Does each conservation easement reported on line 2(d) above satisfy the requirements of section 170(h)(4)(B)(i) and section 170(h)(4)(B)(ii)? .............................
9
In Part XIII, describe how the organization reports conservation easements in its revenue and expense statement, and
balance sheet, and include, if applicable, the text of the footnote to the organization’s financial statements that describes
the organization’s accounting for conservation easements.
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 8.
1a
If the organization elected, as permitted under FASB ASC 958, not to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide, in Part XIII, the text of the footnote to its financial statements that describes these items.
b
If the organization elected, as permitted under FASB ASC 958, to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide the following amounts relating to these items:
(i)
Revenue included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 .........................right arrow $ 53,993
(ii)
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ...............................right arrow $ 526,053
2
If the organization received or held works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets for financial gain, provide the
following amounts required to be reported under FASB ASC 958 relating to these items:
a
Revenue included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 ..........................right arrow $  
b
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ...............................right arrow $  
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 52283D
Schedule D (Form 990) 2022

Schedule D (Form 990) 2022
Page 2
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets (continued)
3
Using the organization’s acquisition, accession, and other records, check any of the following that are a significant use of its collection items (check all that apply):
a
d
b
e
 
c
4
Provide a description of the organization’s collections and explain how they further the organization’s exempt purpose in
Part XIII.
5
During the year, did the organization solicit or receive donations of art, historical treasures or other similar
assets to be sold to raise funds rather than to be maintained as part of the organization’s collection?...
Part IV
Escrow and Custodial Arrangements. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 9, or reported an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21.
1a
Is the organization an agent, trustee, custodian or other intermediary for contributions or other assets not
included on Form 990, Part X? ....................................
b If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII and complete the following table: Amount
c Beginning balance ............................. 1c  
d Additions during the year ............................ 1d  
e Distributions during the year .......................... 1e  
f Ending balance ................................ 1f  
2a
Did the organization include an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21, for escrow or custodial account liability? ...
b
If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII. Check here if the explanation has been provided in Part XIII ....
Part V
Endowment Funds.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 10.
(a) Current year (b) Prior year (c) Two years back (d) Three years back (e) Four years back
1a Beginning of year balance .... 208,975,689 200,942,549 232,436,038 191,952,355 202,857,571
b Contributions ... 3,981,553 875,377 302,563 1,018,035 1,204,389
c Net investment earnings, gains, and losses 17,709,716 14,156,681 -25,752,217 45,052,992 -2,796,019
d Grants or scholarships ... 24,420 69,174 22,848 22,824 22,620
e Other expenditures for facilities
and programs ...
7,009,245 6,929,744 6,020,987 5,564,520 9,290,966
f Administrative expenses ....          
g End of year balance ...... 223,633,293 208,975,689 200,942,549 232,436,038 191,952,355
2
Provide the estimated percentage of the current year end balance (line 1g, column (a)) held as:
a
Board designated or quasi-endowment right arrow14.440 %
b
Permanent endowment right arrow53.740 %
c
Term endowment right arrow31.820 %
The percentages on lines 2a, 2b, and 2c should equal 100%.
3a
Are there endowment funds not in the possession of the organization that are held and administered for the
organization by:

Yes
No
(i) Unrelated organizations .................
3a(i)
Yes
 
(ii) Related organizations .................
3a(ii)
 
No
b
If "Yes" on 3a(ii), are the related organizations listed as required on Schedule R? .........
3b
 
 
4
Describe in Part XIII the intended uses of the organization's endowment funds.
Part VI
Land, Buildings, and Equipment.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 11a. See Form 990, Part X, line 10.
Description of property (a) Cost or other basis
(investment)
(b) Cost or other basis (other) (c) Accumulated depreciation (d) Book value
1a Land .....   106,405,783 106,405,783
b Buildings ....   54,791,818 29,596,735 25,195,083
c Leasehold improvements   23,351,109 15,466,395 7,884,714
d Equipment ....   14,354,977 11,396,032 2,958,945
e Other .....   14,108,231   14,108,231
Total. Add lines 1a through 1e. (Column (d) must equal Form 990, Part X, column (B), line 10(c).)..right arrow 156,552,756
Schedule D (Form 990) 2022

Schedule D (Form 990) 2022
Page 3
Part VII
Investments - Other Securities.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 11b. See Form 990, Part X, line 12.
(a) Description of security or category
(including name of security)
(b) Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value
(1) Financial derivatives.........    
(2) Closely-held equity interests........    
(3) Other
(A) EQUITIES
122,129,075 F

(B) PRIVATE EQUITY
66,704,609 F

(C) FIXED INCOME
46,456,686 F

(D) BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN TRUSTS
42,539,644 F

(E) COMMON TRUST FUNDS
9,917,369 F

(F) REAL ASSETS
6,910,749 F
(F)
(G)
(H)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col. (B) line 12.)right arrow 294,658,132
Part VIII
Investments - Program Related. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11c. See Form 990, Part X, line 13.
(a) Description of investment (b) Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 13.)right arrow  
Part IX
Other Assets.
Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11d. See Form 990, Part X, line 15.
(a) Description (b) Book value
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 15.)...........right arrow  
Part X
Other Liabilities.
Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11e or 11f. See Form 990, Part X, line 25.
1.(a) Description of liability (b) Book value
(1) Federal income taxes  
OPERATING LEASE LIABILITIES 13,383,270
OBLIGATIONS UNDER CHARITABLE TRUSTS 7,666,303
FINANCING LEASE LIABILITIES 289,682
POST RETIREMENT BENEFIT OBLIGATION 74,647





Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 25.)right arrow 21,413,902
2. Liability for uncertain tax positions. In Part XIII, provide the text of the footnote to the organization's financial statements that reports the organization's liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740). Check here if the text of the footnote has been provided in Part XIII
Schedule D (Form 990) 2022

Schedule D (Form 990) 2022
Page 4
Part XI Reconciliation of Revenue per Audited Financial Statements With Revenue per Return. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total revenue, gains, and other support per audited financial statements ....... 1 183,069,016
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12:
a Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments .... 2a 23,619,261
b Donated services and use of facilities ......... 2b 5,156,288
c Recoveries of prior year grants ........... 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 2d 4,807,167
e Add lines 2a through 2d ..................... 2e 33,582,716
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1.................. 3 149,486,300
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b . 4a 839,809
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 4b -451,935
c Add lines 4a and 4b.................... 4c 387,874
5 Total revenue. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 12.) ...... 5 149,874,174
Part XII Reconciliation of Expenses per Audited Financial Statements With Expenses per Return. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total expenses and losses per audited financial statements ........... 1 177,556,342
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part IX, line 25:
a Donated services and use of facilities ......... 2a 5,156,288
b Prior year adjustments ............ 2b  
c Other losses ................ 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 2d -554,072
e Add lines 2a through 2d.................... 2e 4,602,216
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1................... 3 172,954,126
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part IX, line 25, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b .. 4a 839,809
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 4b -451,935
c Add lines 4a and 4b..................... 4c 387,874
5 Total expenses. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 18.) ...... 5 173,342,000
Part XIII
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part II, lines 3, 5, and 9; Part III, lines 1a and 4; Part lV, lines 1b and 2b; Part V, line 4; Part X, line 2; Part XI, lines 2d and 4b; and Part XII, lines 2d and 4b. Also complete this part to provide any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART II, LINE 5: HOW THE ORGANIZATION REPORTS CONSERVATION EASEMENTS: AUDUBON HAS WRITTEN POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR ACQUIRING, MONITORING AND ENFORCING CONSERVATION EASEMENTS. THESE POLICIES INCLUDE REQUIREMENTS FOR LANDOWNER MEETINGS, COMPLETION OF QUESTIONNAIRES TO ENSURE LANDOWNER COMPLIANCE, ANNUAL SITE INSPECTIONS, ASSIGNMENT OF STAFF TO MONITOR EACH EASEMENT, AND BOARD APPROVAL OF SIGNIFICANT ITEMS.
PART II, LINE 9: AUDUBON RECORDS THE ACQUISITION OF EASEMENTS AND SANCTUARIES AT COST WHEN PURCHASED AND FAIR MARKET VALUE WHEN DONATED.
PART III, LINE 4: ARTWORK: FROM TIME TO TIME AUDUBON RECEIVES ARTWORK RELEVANT TO OUR MISSION, SUCH AS DRAWINGS AND ILLUSTRATIONS OF BIRDS, AND DISPLAYS SUCH ART IN VARIOUS AUDUBON CENTERS AND SANCTUARIES. IN THE YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, 2024, AUDUBON RECEIVED $50,000 IN DONATED ARTWORK. THE ARTWORK WAS CAPITALIZED IN ACCORDANCE WITH AUDUBON'S CAPITALIZATION THRESHOLD OF $5,000.
PART IV, LINE 2B: FUNDS HELD FOR OTHERS: AUDUBON HOLDS APPROXIMATELY $8,240,000 IN AGENCY FUNDS FOR OTHER ORGANIZATIONS AND INDEPENDENT AUDUBON CHAPTERS. THESE AMOUNTS HAVE BEEN RECORDED IN PART X ON THE BALANCE SHEET.
PART V, LINE 4: INTENDED USE OF ENDOWMENT FUNDS: THE ENDOWMENT FUNDS ARE FUNDS RESTRICTED BY DONORS OR DESIGNATED BY THE BOARD TO BE HELD IN PERPETUITY OR TO BE USED WITH ONLY BOARD APPROVAL. THE BOARD HAS ESTABLISHED BUDGETED SPENDING LIMITS FOR SPECIFIC ENDOWMENT FUNDS; 2% TO 4.5% OF THE AVERAGE OF THE ROLLING FIVE YEAR MARKET VALUES, SUBJECT TO LIMITATIONS WHERE APPLICABLE UNDER DONOR RESTRICTIONS OR REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS. THESE FUNDS ARE USED TO FURTHER AUDUBON'S MISSION. IN SEPTEMBER 2023, IT WAS DECIDED TO USE A BUDGETED SPENDING OF 5% FOR ALL FUNDS, SUBJECT TO DONOR OR OTHER RESTRICTIONS WHERE APPLICABLE, FOR FISCAL YEAR 2025. THE AMOUNTS REPORTED IN SCHEDULE D, PART V, LINE 4 ALSO INCLUDE THE VALUE OF LAND HELD BY THE ENDOWMENT WORTH $10,250,000.
PART X, LINE 2: NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY, INC. IS EXEMPT FROM INCOME TAX UNDER IRC SECTION 501(C)(3), THOUGH IT IS SUBJECT TO TAX ON INCOME UNRELATED TO ITS EXEMPT PURPOSE, UNLESS THAT INCOME IS OTHERWISE EXCLUDED BY THE IRC. AUDUBON FOLLOWS GUIDANCE THAT CLARIFIES THE ACCOUNTING FOR UNCERTAINTY IN TAX POSITIONS TAKEN OR EXPECTED TO BE TAKEN IN A TAX RETURN, INCLUDING ISSUES RELATING TO FINANCIAL STATEMENT RECOGNITION AND MEASUREMENT. THIS GUIDANCE PROVIDES THAT THE TAX EFFECTS FROM AN UNCERTAIN TAX POSITION CAN ONLY BE RECOGNIZED IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IF THE POSITION IS MORE LIKELY THAN NOT TO BE SUSTAINED IF THE POSITION WERE TO BE CHALLENGED BY A TAXING AUTHORITY. THE ASSESSMENT OF THE TAX POSITION IS BASED SOLELY ON THE TECHNICAL MERITS OF THE POSITION, WITHOUT REGARD TO THE LIKELIHOOD THAT THE TAX POSITION MAY BE CHALLENGED. AUDUBON HAS CALCULATED AN INCOME TAX PROVISION THAT IS IMMATERIAL FOR CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT PURPOSES. AUDUBON HAS PROCESSES PRESENTLY IN PLACE TO ENSURE THE MAINTENANCE OF ITS TAX-EXEMPT STATUS; TO IDENTIFY AND REPORT UNRELATED INCOME; TO DETERMINE ITS FILING AND TAX OBLIGATIONS IN JURISDICTIONS FOR WHICH IT HAS NEXUS; AND TO IDENTIFY AND EVALUATE OTHER MATTERS THAT MAY BE CONSIDERED TAX POSITIONS. AUDUBON HAS DETERMINED THAT THERE ARE NO MATERIAL UNCERTAIN TAX POSITIONS THAT REQUIRE RECOGNITION OR DISCLOSURE IN THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
PART XI, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: CHANGE IN VALUE OF CHARITABLE TRUSTS 4,726,822. CHARITABLE TRUST ADDITIONS 414,535. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT RELATED CHANGES 219,882. RECLASSIFICATION OF ROYALTY EXPENSES -554,072.
PART XI, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: RECLASSIFICATION OF SPECIAL EVENT EXPENSES -451,935.
PART XII, LINE 2D - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: RECLASSIFICATION OF ROYALTY EXPENSES -554,072.
PART XII, LINE 4B - OTHER ADJUSTMENTS: RECLASSIFICATION OF SPECIAL EVENT EXPENSES -451,935.
Schedule D (Form 990) 2022


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  




SCHEDULE F(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Statement of Activities Outside the United States
Right arrow Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 14b, 15, or 16.Right arrow Attach to Form 990.Right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
General Information on Activities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 14b.
1
For grantmakers. Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of its grants and
other assistance, the grantees’ eligibility for the grants or assistance, and the selection criteria used
to award the grants or assistance? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
For grantmakers. Describe in Part V the organization’s procedures for monitoring the use of its grants and other assistance outside the United States.
3
Activites per Region. (The following Part I, line 3 table can be duplicated if additional space is needed.)
(a) Region (b) Number of offices in the region (c) Number of employees, agents, and independent contractors in the region (d) Activities conducted in region (by type) (such as, fundraising, program services, investments, grants to recipients located in the region) (e) If activity listed in (d) is a program service, describe specific type of
service(s) in the region
(f) Total expenditures
for and investments
in the region
SOUTH AMERICA 1 20 GRANTMAKING   1,479,416
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 0 10 GRANTMAKING   366,041
NORTH AMERICA 0 4 GRANTMAKING   30,722
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN 0 0 INVESTMENTS   36,634,541
EUROPE (INCLUDING ICELAND & GREENLAND) 0 0 INVESTMENTS   625,943
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
3a Sub-total .... 1 34 39,136,663
b Total from continuation sheets to Part I ... 0 0 0
c Totals (add lines 3a and 3b) 1 34 39,136,663
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.Cat. No. 50082W Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations or Entities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 15, for any recipient who received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
1 (a) Name of organization (b) IRS code section
and EIN (if applicable)
(c) Region (d) Purpose of
grant
(e) Amount of
cash grant
(f) Manner of
cash
disbursement
(g) Amount
of noncash
assistance
(h) Description
of noncash
assistance
(i) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN GENERAL SUPPORT 30,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN GENERAL SUPPORT 36,375 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN GENERAL SUPPORT 149,200 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 645,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 235,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
NORTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 10,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 17,407 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 34,224 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 6,045 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 5,060 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 40,045 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 5,586 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 10,350 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
CENTRAL AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN GENERAL SUPPORT 150,466 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
SOUTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 480,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
NORTH AMERICA GENERAL SUPPORT 18,000 WIRE TRANSFER 0    
2 Enter total number of recipient organizations listed above that are recognized as charities by the foreign country, recognized as tax-exempt by the IRS, or for which the grantee or counsel has provided a section 501(c)(3) equivalency letter .......MediumBullet
15
3 Enter total number of other organizations or entities .......................MediumBullet
1
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023Page 3
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Individuals Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 16.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Type of grant or assistance (b) Region (c) Number of recipients (d) Amount of
cash grant
(e) Manner of cash
disbursement
(f) Amount of
noncash
assistance
(g) Description
of noncash
assistance
(h) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
               
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Page 4
Part IV
Foreign Forms
1 Was the organization a U.S. transferor of property to a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 926, Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation (see Instructions for Form 926). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Did the organization have an interest in a foreign trust during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to separately file Form 3520, Annual Return to Report Transactions with Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts, and/or Form 3520-A, Annual Information Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner (see Instructions for Forms 3520 and 3520-A; don't file with Form 990). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations. (see Instructions for Form 5471). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Was the organization a direct or indirect shareholder of a passive foreign investment company or a qualified electing fund during the tax year? If “Yes,” the organization may be required to file Form 8621, Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund. (see Instructions for Form 8621) .
5 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign partnership during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 8865, Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships (see Instructions for Form 8865). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Did the organization have any operations in or related to any boycotting countries during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to separately file Form 5713, International Boycott Report (see Instructions for Form 5713; don't file with Form 990).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Page 5
Part V
Supplemental Information
Provide the information required by Part I, line 2 (monitoring of funds); Part I, line 3, column (f) (accounting method; amounts of investments vs. expenditures per region); Part II, line 1 (accounting method); Part III (accounting method); and Part III, column (c) (estimated number of recipients), as applicable. Also complete this part to provide any additional information. See instructions.
ReturnReference Explanation
PART I, LINE 2: PROCEDURE FOR MONITORING GRANTS OUTSIDE THE US: AUDUBON WORKS WITH NOT-FOR-PROFITS, GOVERNMENT, CORPORATIONS AND MULTI-LATERAL AGENCIES AND CONSULTANTS THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS TO ENSURE CONSERVATION ACTIONS ARE INCLUDED IN DEVELOPMENT PLANS INTEGRATING SOCIETAL, ECONOMIC AND BIODIVERSITY NEEDS TO STEM THE LOSS OF HABITATS WHILE IMPROVING PEOPLE'S LIVES. DURING THE PAST TWO YEARS, AUDUBON HAS RECEIVED PUBLIC FUNDING FROM THE USFWS FOR WORK IN COLOMBIA AND CHILE, U.S. STATE WILDLIFE AGENCIES AND THE GOVERNMENT OF CANADA FOR WORK IN BAHAMAS, FINANCIAL RESOURCES FROM THE LATIN AMERICAN AND CARRIBEAN DEVELOPMENT BANK (CAF) TO MAKE FLYWAYS RESILIENT, AND THE INTER-AMERICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK FOR WORK IN PANAMA, ALONG WITH PRIVATE GRANTS TO SUPPORT THIS WORK IN THESE COUNTRIES AND EXPANDING TO BOLIVIA, ECUADOR, MEXICO, PERU AND BELIZE. IN ADDITION, AUDUBON REGISTERED AND HAS OPERATIONS IN COLOMBIA SINCE 2017 TO BETTER SUPPORT OUR IN-COUNTRY AND REGIONAL CONSERVATION WORK.
FORM 990, SCHEDULE F, PART IV: AUDUBON INVESTS IN DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN INVESTMENT VEHICLES THAT MAY OWN AN INTEREST IN A FOREIGN CORPORATION, PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANY, OR FOREIGN PARTNERSHIP. NEVERTHELESS, AUDUBON'S INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES MAY NOT REACH THE THRESHOLDS REQUIRED FOR FILING THE FORMS 926, 5471, 8621 OR 8865. TO THE EXTENT SUCH A FORM WAS COMPLETED, IT HAS BEEN FILED WITH THE ORGANIZATION'S FORM 990-T.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Schedule F (Form 990) 2023
Additional Data


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SCHEDULE G (Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information Regarding
Fundraising or Gaming Activities
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 17, 18, or 19, or if the organization entered more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a. right arrowAttach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrowGo to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Fundraising Activities.Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 17.
Form 990-EZ filers are not required to complete this part.
1
Indicate whether the organization raised funds through any of the following activities. Check all that apply.
a e
b f
c g
d
2a
Did the organization have a written or oral agreement with any individual (including officers, directors, trustees
or key employees listed in Form 990, Part VII) or entity in connection with professional fundraising services?
b
If "Yes," list the 10 highest paid individuals or entities (fundraisers) pursuant to agreements under which the fundraiser is
to be compensated at least $5,000 by the organization.


(i) Name and address of individual
or entity (fundraiser)
(ii) Activity (iii) Did fundraiser have custody or control of contributions? (iv) Gross receipts
from activity
(v) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
fundraiser listed in
col. (i)
(vi) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
organization
Yes No
 
STAGECOACH DIGITAL
1631 NE BROADWAY 346
 
PORTLAND, OR97232
COUNSEL   No 0 1,591,126 -1,591,126
 
O'BRIEN GARRETT
1802 VERNON STREET NW 2259
 
WASHINGTON, DC20009
COUNSEL   No 0 881,214 -881,214
 
NATURAL PARTNERS
7 PHILIP STREET
 
CUMBERLAND, ME04021
COUNSEL   No 0 362,072 -362,072
 
NEW CANVASSING EXPERIENCE INC
1526 BERLIN ROAD
 
CHERRY HILL, NJ08003
SOLICITOR   No 0 270,514 -270,514
 
ALLEGIANCE FUNDRAISING GROUP
PO BOX 790379
 
ST LOUIS, MO631790379
COUNSEL   No 0 243,000 -243,000
 
INTEGRAL
PO BOX 33091
 
WASHINGTON, DC20033
COUNSEL   No 0 216,000 -216,000
 
CAUSEWORX
2 MCNAMARA CT AJAX
 
ONTARIO,  
CAL1T 4W6
SOLICITOR   No 0 164,054 -164,054
 
GOETTLER ASSOCIATES
580 SOUTH HIGH ST STE 160
 
COLUMBUS, NY13035
COUNSEL   No 0 9,000 -9,000
             
             
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . right arrow   3,736,980 -3,736,980
3
List all states in which the organization is registered or licensed to solicit contributions or has been notified it is exempt from registration or licensing.
AL, AK, AR, CA, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, HI, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, NV, NH, NJ, NM, NY, NC, ND, OH, OK, OR, PA, RI, SC, TN, UT, VA, WA, WV, WI
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 50083H
Schedule G (Form 990) 2023
Schedule G (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part II
Fundraising Events. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 18, or reported more than $15,000 of fundraising event contributions and gross income on Form 990-EZ, lines 1 and 6b. List events with gross receipts greater than $5,000.









VerticalRevenue
(a) Event #1

LEADERSHIP
(event type)
(b) Event #2

KEESEE LUNCHEON
(event type)
(c) Other events

12
(total number)
(d) Total events
(add col. (a) through col. (c))

1

Gross receipts . . . . .

309,825

148,671

657,943

1,116,439

2

Less: Contributions . . . .

285,100

129,009

582,567

996,676
3 Gross income (line 1 minus
line 2) . . . . . .

24,725

19,662

75,376

119,763



VerticalDirectExpenses
4 Cash prizes . . . . .        
5 Noncash prizes . . . . 1,616 3,735 5,572 10,923
6 Rent/facility costs . . . . 2,985 9,029 147,377 159,391
7 Food and beverages . . . 27,740 31,503 16,988 76,231
8 Entertainment . . . . 11,000 15,975 21,899 48,874
9 Other direct expenses . . . 11,916 17,153 127,447 156,516
10 Direct expense summary. Add lines 4 through 9 in column (d) . . . . . . . . . . right arrow 451,935
11 Net income summary. Subtract line 10 from line 3, column (d). . . . . . . . . . right arrow -332,172
Part III
Gaming. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 19, or reported more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a.
VerticalRevenue
(a) Bingo (b) Pull tabs/Instant
bingo/progressive bingo
(c) Other gaming (d) Total gaming (add col.(a) through col.(c))

1

Gross revenue . . . . .

 

 

 

 
VerticalDirectExpenses

2

Cash prizes . . . . .

 

 

 

 

3

Noncash prizes . . . .

 

 

 

 

4

Rent/facility costs . . . .

 

 

 

 

5

Other direct expenses . . .

 

 

 

 


6


Volunteer labor . . . .
%
%
%


7

Direct expense summary. Add lines 2 through 5 in column (d) . . . . . . . . . . right arrow

 

8

Net gaming income summary. Subtract line 7 from line 1, column (d). . . . . . . . . right arrow

 

9
Enter the state(s) in which the organization conducts gaming activities:
a
Is the organization licensed to conduct gaming activities in each of these states? . . . . . . . .
YesNo
b
If "No," explain:
 
10a
Were any of the organization's gaming licenses revoked, suspended or terminated during the tax year? . . .
YesNo
b
If "Yes," explain:
 
Schedule G (Form 990) 2023
Schedule G (Form 990) 2023
Page 3
11
Does the organization conduct gaming activities with nonmembers? . . . . . . . . . . .
YesNo
12
Is the organization a grantor, beneficiary or trustee of a trust or a member of a partnership or other entity
formed to administer charitable gaming? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
YesNo
13
Indicate the percentage of gaming activity conducted in:
a
The organization's facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13a
%
b
An outside facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13b
%
14
Enter the name and address of the person who prepares the organization's gaming/special events books and records:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
15a
Does the organization have a contract with a third party from whom the organization receives gaming
revenue? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of gaming revenue received by the organization right arrow $   and the
amount of gaming revenue retained by the third party right arrow $   .
c
If "Yes," enter name and address of the third party:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
16
Gaming manager information:
Name right arrow
Gaming manager compensation right arrow $  
Description of services provided right arrow
 
17
Mandatory distributions:
a
Is the organization required under state law to make charitable distributions from the gaming proceeds to
retain the state gaming license? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
Enter the amount of distributions required under state law distributed to other exempt organizations or spent
in the organization's own exempt activities during the tax year right arrow$  
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part I, line 2b, columns (iii) and (v); and Part III, lines 9, 9b, 10b, 15b, 15c, 16, and 17b, as applicable. Also provide any additional information. See instructions.
Return Reference Explanation
FORM 990, SCHEDULE G, PART I AUDUBON ENGAGES FUNDRAISING CONSULTANTS TO ADVISE ON ASPECTS OF VARIOUS METHODS OF SOLICITING DONORS, BUT NOT TO SOLICIT FUNDS DIRECTLY. AS A RESULT, IT IS NOT POSSIBLE TO DETERMINE HOW MUCH EACH SPECIFIC FUNDRAISER RAISED ON ITS BEHALF; ACCORDINGLY, IN SCHEDULE G, AUDUBON IS LEAVING PART I, COLUMN (IV) BLANK.
FORM 990, SCHEDULE G, PART I, LINE 3 AUDUBON SOLICITS CONTRIBUTIONS IN ALL 50 STATES. THE STATES LISTED ON SCHEDULE G, PART I, SECTION 3, REPRESENT THOSE STATES THAT REQUIRE REGISTRATION.
Schedule G (Form 990) 2023
Additional Data


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Schedule I
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations,
Governments and Individuals in the United States
Complete if the organization answered "Yes," on Form 990, Part IV, line 21 or 22.
lBullet Attach to Form 990.
lBullet Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number
13-1624102
Part I
General Information on Grants and Assistance
1
Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of the grants or assistance, the grantees' eligibility for the grants or assistance, and
the selection criteria used to award the grants or assistance? ........................
2
Describe in Part IV the organization's procedures for monitoring the use of grant funds in the United States.
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Domestic Organizations and Domestic Governments. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 21, for any recipient
that received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Name and address of organization
or government
(b) EIN (c) IRC section
(if applicable)
(d) Amount of cash grant (e) Amount of non-cash
assistance
(f) Method of valuation
(book, FMV, appraisal,
other)
(g) Description of
noncash assistance
(h) Purpose of grant
or assistance
(1) UTAH DIVISION OF WILDLIFE RESOURCES
1594 W NORTH TEMPLE SUITE 2110
SALT LAKE CITY,UT84114
87-6000545 GOV'T 700,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(2) ALABAMA AUDUBON
3720 FOURTH AVE SOUTH SECOND FL
BIRMINGHAM,AL35222
51-0198925 501(C)(3) 293,461 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(3) DUCKS UNLIMITED INC
1 WATERFOWL WAY
MEMPHIS,TN38120
13-5643799 501(C)(3) 284,716 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(4) BUENA VISTA AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 480
OCEANSIDE,CA920490480
23-7292749 501(C)(3) 214,469 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(5) SAN DIEGO AUDUBON SOCIETY
4010 MORENA BLVD SUITE 100
SAN DIEGO,CA92117
95-6100273 501(C)(3) 175,806 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(6) THE CLIMATE GROUP INC
335 MADISON AVENUE 4TH FLOOR
NEW YORK,NY10017
43-2073566 501(C)(3) 105,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(7) KERN COMMUNITY FOUNDATION
5701 TRUXTUN AVENUE SUITE 110
BAKERSFIELD,CA93309
77-0555874 501(C)(3) 100,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(8) OSPREY WILDS ENVIRONMENTAL LEARNING CENTER
54165 AUDUBON DRIVE P O BOX 530
SANDSTONE,MN55072
23-7044164 501(C)(3) 100,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(9) LOWER 9TH WARD CENTER FOR SUSTAINABLE ENGAGEMENT & DEV
CSED 5227 CHARTRES ST
NEW ORLEANS,LA70117
27-0185863 501(C)(3) 90,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(10) DELAWARE NATURE SOCIETY
3511 BARLEY MILL ROAD
HOCKESSIN,DE19707
51-6018321 501(C)(3) 88,962 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(11) PROSPECT PARK ALLIANCE
95 PROSPECT PARK WEST
BROOKLYN,NY11215
11-2843763 501(C)(3) 85,560 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(12) CITY OF ORANGE BEACH
PO BOX 458
ORANGE BEACH,AL36561
63-0888669 GOV'T 84,922 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(13) NORTH COUNTRY REAL ESTATE LLP
3008 MORGAN CIRCLE
BISMARCK,ND58503
20-4336891   63,040 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(14) MONTANA AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 595
HELENA,MT59624
81-0412530 501(C)(3) 61,511 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(15) COMMUNITY FOUNDATION OF UTAH
2257 SOUTH 1100 EAST SUITE 205
SALT LAKE CITY,UT84106
74-3211770 501(C)(3) 50,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(16) FLORIDA AUDUBON SOCIETY
4500 BISCAYNE BLVD 350
MIAMI,FL33137
59-0245495 501(C)(3) 47,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(17) HAWK MOUNTAIN SANCTUARY
410 SUMMER VALLEY ROAD
ORWIGSBURG,PA17961
23-1392700 501(C)(3) 44,877 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(18) THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK
SPONSORED PROJECTS FINANCE PO BOX
29789
NEW YORK,NY100879789
13-5598093 501(C)(3) 41,689 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(19) CENTER FOR AQUATIC SCIENCES INC
1 RIVERSIDE DRIVE
CAMDEN,NJ08103
52-1647018 501(C)(3) 39,276 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(20) CORNJERKER FARMS LP
318 WATERCRESS AVE
BISMARCK,ND58503
86-3254223   37,486 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(21) NXT EVENTS MEDIA GROUP
4 NATHAN HALE DRIVE
NORWALK,CT06854
81-3528834   35,690 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(22) NEW YORK CITY AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
71 WEST 23RD ST STE 1523
NEW YORK,NY10010
13-3057954 501(C)(3) 34,067 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(23) NATIONAL WILDLIFE FEDERATION
213 WEST LIBERTY SUITE 200
ANN ARBOR,MI48104
53-0204616 501(C)(3) 31,834 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(24) STUDENT CONSERVATION ASSOCIATION INC
689 RIVER ROAD
CHARLESTOWN,NH03603
91-0880684 501(C)(3) 31,623 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(25) DETROIT AUDUBON SOCIETY
24433 W 9 MILE
SOUTHFIELD,MI48033
38-6004962 501(C)(3) 30,813 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(26) GREEN 20
1730 RHODE ISLAND AVE NW STE 610
WASHINGTON,DC20036
46-5220283 501(C)(3) 30,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(27) DERRIK ELLINGSON
4969 38TH AVE N
REILES ACRES,ND58102
92-1431123   29,912 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(28) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF PORTLAND
5151 NW CORNELL RD
PORTLAND,OR97210
93-6026088 501(C)(3) 28,164 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(29) TRE FARMS
8533 114TH AVE NW
WILDROSE,ND58795
27-1805052   27,635 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(30) ZINK FARMS LLC
111 EASTT ROKIWAN RD
JAMESTOWN,ND58401
86-0821253   26,726 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(31) CUMBERLAND-HARPETH AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 120631
NASHVILLE,TN37212
62-1375511 501(C)(3) 26,644 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(32) CITY OF WEST HAVEN
190 KELSEY AVENUE
WEST HAVEN,CT06516
06-6002126 GOV'T 25,171 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(33) CONGRESSIONAL SPORTSMEN'S FOUNDATION
110 NORTH CAROLINA AVENUE SE
WASHINGTON,DC20003
52-1686163 501(C)(3) 25,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(34) UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT AND STATE AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE
PO BOX 1389
WILLISTON,VT054951389
03-0179440 501(C)(3) 25,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(35) SEEK FIRST RANCH LLC
5045 14TH SW
HAZEN,ND58545
93-4096843   24,370 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(36) THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY
833 CHESTNUT STREET SUITE 900
PHILADELPHIA,PA19107
23-1352651 501(C)(3) 24,161 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(37) WIDGEON LAND COMPANY
800 N 11TH AVE
HANFORD,CA93230
94-1242343   23,680 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(38) DIVERSITY & LEADERSHIP INC
PO BOX 891212
HOUSTON,TX772891212
20-4317404   23,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(39) TRAVIS AUDUBON SOCIETY
3710 CEDAR STREET BOX 5
AUSTIN,TX78705
74-6046937 501(C)(3) 23,006 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(40) LEHIGH GAP NATURE CENTER
PO BOX 198
SLATINGTON,PA18080
22-2741693 501(C)(3) 22,396 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(41) RESSLER LAND AND CATTLE
10750 9TH ST NE
COOPERSTOWN,ND48425
46-1203152   21,756 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(42) THE ADMINISTRATORS OF THE TULANE EDUCATIONAL FUND
6823 ST CHARLES AVE
NEW ORLEANS,LA701185665
72-0423889 501(C)(3) 21,498 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(43) UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY RESEARCH FOUNDATION
109 KINKEAD HALL
LEXINGTON,KY405060057
61-6033693 501(C)(3) 21,187 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(44) TROPICAL AUDUBON SOCIETY
5530 SUNSET DR
MIAMI,FL33143
59-6147345 501(C)(3) 21,154 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(45) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF NORTHERN VIRGINIA
11100 WILDLIFE CENTER DRIVE STE 100
RESTON,VA20190
51-0246325 501(C)(3) 20,818 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(46) UNITED WAY OF COASTAL FAIRFIELD COUNTY INC
UNITED WAY OF COASTAL FAIRFIELD
COUNTY 855 MAIN STREET 1ST FL
BRIDGEPORT,CT06604
06-0864341 501(C)(3) 20,339 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(47) RUST COLLEGE
150 RUST AVENUE
HOLLY SPRINGS,MS38635
64-0303805 501(C)(3) 20,200 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(48) CONSERVATION MINNESOTA
1101 WEST RIVER PKWY SUITE 250
MINNEAPOLIS,MN55415
41-2017329 501(C)(3) 20,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(49) PEBBLE BEACH COMPANY FOUNDATION
PO BOX 1767
PEBBLE BEACH,CA93953
51-0189888 501(C)(3) 20,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(50) THE THEODORE PAYNE FOUNDATION
10459 TUXFORD STREET
SUN VALLEY,CA91352
93-6095398 501(C)(3) 20,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(51) WESTERN GOVERNOR'S ASSOCIATION
1700 BROADWAY SUITE 500
DENVER,CO80290
84-0747227 GOV'T 20,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(52) POCONO ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION CENTER
538 EMERY ROAD
DINGMANS FERRY,PA18328
23-2424742 501(C)(3) 19,638 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(53) WATERSHED INSTITUTE INC
31 TITUS MILL RD
PENNINGTON,NJ08534
21-0649717 501(C)(3) 19,638 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(54) LAHONTAN AUDUBON SOCIETY
1112 ALTA VISTA CT
SPARKS,NV89434
23-7181150 501(C)(3) 19,403 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(55) CENTRAL NEW MEXICO AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 30002
ALBUQUERQUE,NM87190
51-0174108 501(C)(3) 19,209 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(56) ORANGE AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 941142
MAITLAND,FL327941142
59-6182031 501(C)(3) 19,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(57) TOWN OF STRATFORD
2725 MAIN ST
STRATFORD,CT06615
06-6002103 GOV'T 18,448 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(58) FORT COLLINS AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 271968
FORT COLLINS,CO80527
84-0752016 501(C)(3) 18,168 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(59) THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO
THE UNMC GRANT ACCTG-MSCO1-1245
ALBUQUERQUE,NM87131
85-6000642 GOV'T 18,057 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(60) POTOMAC VALLEY AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 578
SHEPHERDSTOWN,WV25443
55-0626891 501(C)(3) 18,052 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(61) BERKS NATURE
575 ST BERNADINE ST
READING,PA19607
23-1966295 501(C)(3) 17,545 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(62) SCHUYLKILL RIVER NATIONAL AND STATE HERITAGE AREA
140 COLLEGE DR
POTTSTOWN,PA19464
23-2048152 501(C)(3) 17,545 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(63) MORRO COAST AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 1507
MORRO BAY,CA93443
23-7165021 501(C)(3) 17,358 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(64) WOODWELL CLIMATE RESEARCH CENTER INC
149 WOODS HOLE ROAD
FALMOUTH,MA02540
04-3005094 501(C)(3) 17,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(65) BUTTE LODGE OUTING CLUB INC
PO BOX 155
COLUSA,CA95932
94-1074011 501(C)(7) 16,984 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(66) GOLDEN EAGLE AUDUBON SOCIETY
2373 ROANOKE DRIVE
BOISE,ID83712
23-7349882 501(C)(3) 16,298 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(67) DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
DRP DOUGLAS BUILDING MS 540 3900
COMMONWEALTH BOULEVARD
TALLAHASSEE,FL32399
59-6007353 GOV'T 16,070 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(68) VENTURA AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 24198
VENTURA,CA93002
95-3538623 501(C)(3) 15,802 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(69) PELICAN ISLAND AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 1833
VERO BEACH,FL32961
59-6197617 501(C)(3) 15,725 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(70) INDIANA UNIVERSITY
400 E 7TH STREET POPLARS 501
BLOOMINGTON,IN47405
35-6001673 501(C)(3) 15,400 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(71) SACRAMENTO AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 160694
SACRAMENTO,CA95816
94-1615830 501(C)(3) 15,097 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(72) GREEN LATINOS
1919 14TH ST STE 700
BOULDER,CO80302
26-3386082 501(C)(3) 15,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(73) LOWER SHORE LAND TRUST
100 RIVER STREET
SNOW HILL,MD21863
52-1701152 501(C)(3) 15,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(74) VERMONT COVERTS
PO BOX 328
VERGENNES,VT05491
03-0332447 501(C)(3) 15,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(75) NORTHERN ARIZONA AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 1496
SEDONA,AZ86339
31-1742628 501(C)(3) 14,779 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(76) COBBS CREEK COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION CTR
1803 GREEN HILL ROAD
LANSDOWNE,PA19050
23-2705536 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(77) D&R GREENWAY LAND TRUST INC
ONE PRESERVATION PLACE
PRINCETON,NJ08540
22-3035836 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(78) FRIENDS OF THE HEINZ WILDLIFE REFUGE AT TINICUM
PO BOX 333
FOLCROFT,PA19032
23-2889425 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(79) FUND FOR THE WATER WORKS
640 WATERWORKS DRIVE
PHILADELPHIA,PA191301003
91-1882472 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(80) HERITAGE CONSERVANCY INC
85 OLD DUBLIN PIKE
DOYLESTOWN,PA18901
23-6296515 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(81) JOHN BARTRAM ASSOCIATION
BARTRAMS GARDEN 54TH ST LINDENBERG
BLVD
PHILADELPHIA,PA19143
23-7393771 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(82) SCHUYLKILL CENTER OF ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION
8460 HAGYS MILL R
PHILADELPHIA,PA19128
23-1654975 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(83) TOOKANYTACONY-FRANKFORD WATERSHED PARTNERSHIP INC
4500 WORTH STREET
PHILADELPHIA,PA19124
75-3203091 501(C)(3) 14,627 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(84) REDBUD AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
PO BOX 5780
CLEARLAKE,CA95422
23-7445051 501(C)(3) 14,463 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(85) RENEWABLE ENERGY WILDLIFE INSTITUTE
700 12TH STREET NW SUITE 700
WASHINGTON,DC20005
26-1587829 501(C)(3) 14,065 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(86) MONTEREY AUDUBON SOCIETY
1240 PICO AVE
PACIFIC GROVE,CA93950
94-2397544 501(C)(3) 13,964 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(87) PARIS LAS VEGAS
1 CAESARS PALACE DRIVE
LAS VEGAS,NV89109
26-2258774   13,784 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(88) MADRONE AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 1911
SANTA ROSA,CA95402
94-6172986 501(C)(3) 13,661 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(89) COLUMBIA AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 5923
CAMDEN,SC29020
23-7420576 501(C)(3) 13,528 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(90) UPLAND ACRES LLP
3416 WHEATLAND PINES DRIVE S
FARGO,ND58103
92-3197096   13,516 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(91) POSO CREEK LAND COMPANY LLC
468 N ROSEMEAD BLVD
PASADENA,CA91107
45-2898074   12,640 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(92) NORTHEASTERN WISCONSIN AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 1
GREEN BAY,WI54305
23-7437037 501(C)(3) 12,421 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(93) LOUISVILLE AUDUBON SOCIETY
3025 CARSON WAY
LOUISVILLE,KY40205
61-0673014 501(C)(3) 12,378 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(94) GREATER OZARKS AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 3231
SPRINGFIELD,MO658083231
43-1730027 501(C)(3) 12,157 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(95) SOUTHERN ADIRONDACK AUDUBON SOCIETY
79 LAUREL LANE
QUEENSBURY,NY12804
22-2610241 501(C)(3) 12,149 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(96) GOLDEN GATE AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
2530 SAN PABLO AVENUE SUITE G
BERKELEY,CA94702
94-6086896 501(C)(3) 11,856 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(97) EASTSIDE AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 3115
KIRKLAND,WA98083
91-1123007 501(C)(3) 11,722 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(98) THE NATURE CONSERVANCY
4245 FAIRFAX DR SUITE 100
ARLINGTON,VA22203
53-0242652 501(C)(3) 11,538 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(99) NORTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY
GRANT CONTRACT ACCOUNTING NDSU DEPT
3130 PO BOX 6050
FARGO,ND58108
45-6002439 GOV'T 11,214 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(100) SEA AND SAGE AUDUBON SOCIETY
32 ALMOND TREE LANE
IRVINE,CA92612
23-7003681 501(C)(3) 11,170 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(101) CHICAGO AUDUBON SOCIETY
5801-C NORTH PULASKI ROAD
CHICAGO,IL60646
23-7245647 501(C)(3) 11,025 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(102) SEATTLE AUDUBON SOCIETY
8050 35TH AVE NE
SEATTLE,WA98115
91-6009716 501(C)(3) 10,932 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(103) NY TREE FARM PROGRAM INC
20 GARDEN ST
WALTON,NY13856
22-3497160 501(C)(3) 10,800 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(104) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
PO BOX 15726
WASHINGTON,DC20003
52-1776220 501(C)(3) 10,538 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(105) RASMUSSEN LEHMAN 33 RANCH
26151 CEDAR BUTTE RD
BELVIDERE,SD57521
46-0440358   10,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(106) WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY IN ST LOUIS
7425 FORSYTH BOULEVARD
ST LOUIS,MO63105
43-0653611 501(C)(3) 10,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(107) GEORGIA AUDUBON INC
4055 ROSWELL ROAD
ATLANTA,GA30342
58-1834323 501(C)(3) 10,410 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(108) CPEN-COMMUNITY PLACEMAKING ENGAGEMENT NETWORK
157 CHURCH ST 19TH FLOOR
NEW HAVEN,CT06510
83-4416533 501(C)(3) 10,351 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(109) UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY
3101 VALLEY LIFE SCIENCES 3160
BERKELEY,CA947203160
94-6002123 GOV'T 10,200 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(110) UPPER IOWA UNIVERSITY
605 WASHINGTON ST
FAYETTE,IA52142
42-0608372 501(C)(3) 10,200 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(111) DESERT RIVERS AUDUBON SOCIETY
1121 N TERRACE RD
CHANDLER,AZ85226
20-5188919 501(C)(3) 10,098 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(112) GUM TREE FARMS
9 CORRILLO DRIVE
SAN RAFAEL,CA94903
68-0132581   10,070 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(113) ASSOCIATION OF FISH AND WILDLIFE
46B MAIN STREET 4TH FLOOR
WINOOSKI,VT05404
41-6029770 501(C)(6) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(114) MIDLANDS AUDUBON
MIDL 112 SILO COURT
COLUMBIA,SC29201
92-0253026 501(C)(3) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(115) NEWMAN LAND COMPANY
22006 KILBURN ROAD
CROWS LANDING,CA95313
94-1225353   10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(116) SEEC INSTITUTE
611 PENNSYLVANIA SE 150
WASHINGTON,DC20003
93-4667361 501(C)(3) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(117) WEST HARLEM ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION INC
1854 AMSTERDAM AVE FLOOR 2
NEW YORK,NY10031
13-3800068 501(C)(3) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(118) WYOMING STOCK GROWERS ASSOCIATION
PO BOX 206
CHEYENNE,WY82003
83-0157325 501(C)(5) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(119) XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA
1 DREXEL DRIVE BOX 66
NEW ORLEANS,LA70125
72-0635884 501(C)(3) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(120) AMERICAN ORNITHOLOGICAL SOCIETY
1400 S LAKE SHORE DRIVE
CHICAGO,IL60605
72-6019246 501(C)(3) 10,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(121) GROSSMONT-CUYAMACA COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT
8800 GROSSMONT COLLEGE DR
EL CAJON,CA92020
95-6006652 GOV'T 9,970 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(122) TUCSON AUDUBON SOCIETY
300 E UNIVERSITY BLVD SUITE 120
TUCSON,AZ85705
86-6053779 501(C)(3) 9,867 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(123) UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND
3112 LEE BUILDING
COLLEGE PARK,MD20742
52-6002033 GOV'T 9,708 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(124) SANTURA DUCK CLUB LLC
27210 ROAD 108
VISALIA,CA93277
47-0870042   9,600 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(125) HOUSTON AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
440 WILCHESTER BOULEVARD
HOUSTON,TX77079
23-7011870 501(C)(3) 9,543 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(126) FREEMAN LAND LLLP
2553 KIRSTEN LANE SOUTH UNIT 207
FARGO,ND581044901
47-2743076   9,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(127) MORROW ISLAND LAND COMPANY
MILCO 4500 CALIFORNIA COURT
BENICIA,CA94510
94-1392218   9,465 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(128) MULBERRY LAND CO
PO BOX 709
MARTINEZ,CA94553
26-2168647   8,850 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(129) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF GREATER DENVER
9308 S WADSWORTH BLVD
LITTLETON,CO801286901
23-7063701 501(C)(3) 8,370 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(130) VERMONT CENTER FOR ECOSTUDIES INC
PO BOX 420
NORWICH,VT05055
51-0639429 501(C)(3) 8,200 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(131) SANTA CLARA VALLEY AUDUBON SOCIETY
22221 MCCLELLAN ROAD
CUPERTINO,CA95014
94-6081420 501(C)(3) 8,145 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(132) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF WESTERN PENNSYLVANIA
614 DORSEYVILLE ROAD
PITTSBURGH,PA15238
25-1324559 501(C)(3) 7,857 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(133) VALLEY FORGE AUDUBON SOCIETY
1201 PAWLINGS RD
AUDUBON,PA19403
23-7067359 501(C)(3) 7,849 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(134) PLUMAS AUDUBON SOCIETY
429 MAIN STREET SUITE A
QUINCY,CA95971
68-0212117 501(C)(3) 7,680 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(135) BUFFALO AUDUBON SOCIETY
1610 WELCH ROAD
NORTH JAVA,NY14113
16-6088768 501(C)(3) 7,673 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(136) COLUMBUS AUDUBON SOCIETY
505 W WHITTIER STREET
COLUMBUS,OH43215
23-7455976 501(C)(3) 7,491 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(137) MADISON AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
1400 E WASHINGTON AVE SUITE 170
MADISON,WI53703
39-1393389 501(C)(3) 7,208 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(138) AUDUBON CHAPTER OF MINNEAPOLIS
PO BOX 3801
MINNEAPOLIS,MN55403
41-6029296 501(C)(3) 7,091 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(139) SOUTHERN MARYLAND AUDUBON SOCIETY
6622 LEONARDTOWN RD
BRYANTOWN,MD20617
52-1130827 501(C)(3) 7,059 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(140) BLACK AF IN STEM COLLECTIVE
4001 BUCKEYSTOWN PIKE 113
BUCKEYSTOWN,MD21717
87-1283358   7,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(141) SONORAN AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 8068
GLENDALE,AZ853128068
86-0963437 501(C)(3) 6,998 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(142) CHESAPEAKE AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
PO BOX 3173
BALTIMORE,MD21228
52-1038833 501(C)(3) 6,911 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(143) LEWIS CREEK WATERSHED ASSOCIATION
PO BOX 313
CHARLOTTE,VT05445
03-0349148 501(C)(3) 6,747 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(144) ST LOUIS AUDUBON SOCIETY
2728 LAKEPORT DRIVE
MARYLAND HEIGHTS,MO63043
43-6052063 501(C)(3) 6,700 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(145) MARICOPA AUDUBON SOCIETY
13585 N 92ND PLACE
SCOTTSDALE,AZ85260
86-6040458 501(C)(3) 6,638 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(146) ARKANSAS VALLEY AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 522
PUEBLO,CO81002
84-0767071 501(C)(3) 6,625 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(147) ARNOLD RANCH
1031 BENECIA ROAD
VALLEJO,CA94591
94-1594105   6,480 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(148) CENTENNIAL PARKSIDE CDC
PO BOX 28050
PHILADELPHIA,PA19131
47-4815728 501(C)(3) 6,425 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(149) LAKE COUNTY AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 332
LIBERTYVILLE,IL60048
27-3651365 501(C)(3) 6,415 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(150) ANDREW A BOGAN
595 TENNYSON AVENUE
PALO ALTO,CA94301
81-1740003   6,255 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(151) ST PAUL AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 7275
ST PAUL,MN551077275
23-7024404 501(C)(3) 6,232 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(152) UNIVERSITY OF MAINE
5717 CORBETT HALL ROOM 400
ORONO,ME044695717
01-6000769 501(C)(3) 6,091 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(153) THE NEW YORK FOREST OWNERS ASSOCIATION
PO BOX 644
NAPLES,NY14512
16-1537976 501(C)(3) 6,000 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(154) BURROUGHS AUDUBON SOCIETY OF GREATER KANSAS CITY
7300 WEST PARK ROAD
BLUE SPRINGS,MO64015
23-7211916 501(C)(3) 5,800 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(155) SAN FERNANDO VALLEY AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 7769
VAN NUYS,CA914097769
95-1856339 501(C)(3) 5,764 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(156) UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS
1155 UNION CIRCLE 311247
DENTON,TX76203
75-6002149 GOV'T 5,747 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(157) AMOS W BUTLER AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 80024
INDIANAPOLIS,IN46280
23-7253434 501(C)(3) 5,709 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(158) KNIGHTHAWK AUDUBON
4000 CENTRAL FLORIDA BLVD
ORLANDO,FL32816
84-3325353 501(C)(3) 5,700 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(159) HONCUT CREEK RANCH
1528 STARR DRIVE STE A
YUBA CITY,CA95993
94-2074268   5,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(160) TK AG INC
PO BOX 298
ARBUCKLE,CA95912
85-1014488   5,500 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(161) BEXAR AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 6084
SAN ANTONIO,TX78209
74-2287736 501(C)(3) 5,407 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(162) AUDUBON EVERGLADES
PO BOX 16914
WEST PALM BEACH,FL33416
59-6019854 501(C)(3) 5,292 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(163) SOUTH SHORE AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 31
FREEPORT,NY11520
23-7300504 501(C)(3) 5,228 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(164) ONONDAGA AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
PO BOX 620
SYRACUSE,NY13201
23-7037547 501(C)(3) 5,223 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(165) AUDUBON SOCIETY OF OHIO
3398 W GALBRAITH ROAD
CINCINNATI,OH45239
31-6037851 501(C)(3) 5,190 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(166) SAN BERNARDINO VALLEY AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 10973
SAN BERNARDINO,CA92423
95-2593738 501(C)(3) 5,181 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(167) LOWCOUNTRY LAND TRUST
635 RUTHLEDGE AVENUE SUITE 107
CHARLESTON,SC29403
57-0809313 501(C)(3) 5,105 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(168) LOS ANGELES AUDUBON SOCIETY
PO BOX 931057
LOS ANGELES,CA90093
95-6093704 501(C)(3) 5,081 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
(169) CRIPPLED MALLARD
PO BOX 1908
EL GRANADA,CA94018
82-2116607   5,076 0     GENERAL SUPPORT
2
Enter total number of section 501(c)(3) and government organizations listed in the line 1 table ................. Bullet Image
140
3
Enter total number of other organizations listed in the line 1 table ........................ . Bullet Image
29
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50055P
Schedule I (Form 990) 2023

Schedule I (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Domestic Individuals. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 22.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Type of grant or assistance (b) Number of
recipients
(c) Amount of
cash grant
(d) Amount of
noncash assistance
(e) Method of valuation (book,
FMV, appraisal, other)
(f) Description of noncash assistance
(1) AWARDS/APPRECIATION 24 25,940      
(2) GRANTS/SCHOLARSHIPS 132 1,338,354      
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the information required in Part I, line 2; Part III, column (b); and any other additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART I, LINE 2: THE PROGRAM DEPARTMENT IS RESPONSIBLE FOR SELECTING THE RECIPIENTS OF GRANTS, CREATING A GRANT AGREEMENT AND TRAINING GRANTEES WITH RESPECT TO PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS. GRANTEES ARE REQUIRED TO SUBMIT FINANCIAL AND PROGRAM REPORTS ON A TIMELY BASIS TO PARTICIPATE IN AN EVALUATION PROCESS. WITH RESPECT TO INDIVIDUAL AWARDS, GRANTS AND SCHOLARSHIPS, AUDUBON HAS VARIOUS PROGRAMS IN PLACE TO RECOGNIZE THE ACHIEVEMENTS OF INDIVIDUALS WORKING TO IMPROVE CONSERVATION ISSUES IMPACTING THEIR LOCAL COMMUNITIES. AUDUBON AWARDS THESE GRANTS BASED ON A DEMONSTRATION OF SUSTAINED CONSERVATION PRACTICES AND IMPROVEMENTS TO HABITATS/INFRASTRUCTURE. NO FURTHER MONITORING OF INDIVIDUAL GRANTS ARE REQUIRED SINCE THE FUNDS ARE ONLY AWARDED BASED ON INDIVIDUAL'S MEETING THE CRITERIA ESTABLISHED BY AUDUBON.
Schedule I (Form 990) 2023



Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  


Schedule J
(Form 990)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Compensation Information
For certain Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest
Compensated Employees
medium right arrow graphic Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 23.
medium right arrow graphic Attach to Form 990.
medium right arrow graphic Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Questions Regarding Compensation
Yes
No
1a
Check the appropiate box(es) if the organization provided any of the following to or for a person listed on Form
990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a. Complete Part III to provide any relevant information regarding these items.
b
If any of the boxes on Line 1a are checked, did the organization follow a written policy regarding payment or reimbursement or provision of all of the expenses described above? If "No," complete Part III to explain .....
1b
Yes
 
2
Did the organization require substantiation prior to reimbursing or allowing expenses incurred by all
directors, trustees, officers, including the CEO/Executive Director, regarding the items checked on Line 1a? ....
2
Yes
 
3
Indicate which, if any, of the following the filing organization used to establish the compensation of the
organization's CEO/Executive Director. Check all that apply. Do not check any boxes for methods
used by a related organization to establish compensation of the CEO/Executive Director, but explain in Part III.
4
During the year, did any person listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, with respect to the filing organization or a related organization:
a
Receive a severance payment or change-of-control payment? .............
4a
Yes
 
b
Participate in, or receive payment from, a supplemental nonqualified retirement plan? .........
4b
 
No
c
Participate in, or receive payment from, an equity-based compensation arrangement? .........
4c
 
No
If "Yes" to any of lines 4a-c, list the persons and provide the applicable amounts for each item in Part III.
Only 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), and 501(c)(29) organizations must complete lines 5-9.
5
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the revenues of:
a
The organization? ....................
5a
 
No
b
Any related organization? .......................
5b
 
No
If "Yes," on line 5a or 5b, describe in Part III.
6
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the net earnings of:
a
The organization? ..................
6a
 
No
b
Any related organization? ......................
6b
 
No
If "Yes," on line 6a or 6b, describe in Part III.
7
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization provide any nonfixed
payments not described in lines 5 and 6? If "Yes," describe in Part III ............
7
Yes
 
8
Were any amounts reported on Form 990, Part VII, paid or accured pursuant to a contract that was
subject to the initial contract exception described in Regulations section 53.4958-4(a)(3)? If "Yes," describe
in Part III ..........................
8
 
No
9
If "Yes" on line 8, did the organization also follow the rebuttable presumption procedure described in Regulations section 53.4958-6(c)? .........................
9
 
 
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50053T
Schedule J (Form 990) 2023

Schedule J (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part II
Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees. Use duplicate copies if additional space is needed.
For each individual whose compensation must be reported on Schedule J, report compensation from the organization on row (i) and from related organizations, described in the
instructions, on row (ii). Do not list any individuals that are not listed on Form 990, Part VII.
Note. The sum of columns (B)(i)-(iii) for each listed individual must equal the total amount of Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, applicable column (D) and (E) amounts for that individual.
(A) Name and Title (B) Breakdown of W-2, 1099-MISC compensation, and/or 1099-NEC (C) Retirement and other deferred compensation (D) Nontaxable
benefits
(E) Total of columns
(B)(i)-(D)
(F) Compensation in column (B) reported as deferred on prior Form 990
(i) Base
compensation
(ii) Bonus & incentive
compensation
(iii) Other reportable compensation
1ELIZABETH M GRAY
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
644,131
-------------
0
256,250
-------------
0
24,306
-------------
0
26,400
-------------
0
794
-------------
0
951,881
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2MAXINE G SOMERVILLE
CHIEF PEOPLE AND CULTURE OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
309,091
-------------
0
87,500
-------------
0
2,772
-------------
0
24,342
-------------
0
23,334
-------------
0
447,039
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
3BETTY Y SU THRU 0424
CHIEF MARKETING & COMMUNICATION OFF.
(i)

(ii)
345,100
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
1,170
-------------
0
83,623
-------------
0
10,520
-------------
0
440,413
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
4MARSHALL JOHNSON
CHIEF CONSERVATION OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
350,380
-------------
0
30,000
-------------
0
378
-------------
0
12,200
-------------
0
18,098
-------------
0
411,056
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
5AMY B SOBEL THRU 1023
SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, FLYWAYS
(i)

(ii)
208,884
-------------
0
47,500
-------------
0
47,532
-------------
0
89,350
-------------
0
8,468
-------------
0
401,734
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
6INGRID M MILNE
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
316,246
-------------
0
20,000
-------------
0
10,567
-------------
0
23,700
-------------
0
17,087
-------------
0
387,600
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
7LORRAINE A SCIARRA
VP AND GENERAL COUNSEL (THRU 03/23)
(i)

(ii)
18,010
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
308,860
-------------
0
4,553
-------------
0
651
-------------
0
332,074
-------------
0
308,252
-------------
0
8ALLISON E VOGT
CHIEF STRATEGY INTEGRATION OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
269,109
-------------
0
35,000
-------------
0
865
-------------
0
21,482
-------------
0
955
-------------
0
327,411
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
9MARCO S CARBONE
CHIEF TECHNOLOGY OFFICER
(i)

(ii)
296,627
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
648
-------------
0
23,153
-------------
0
3,369
-------------
0
323,797
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
10NEETA D HATLEY
VP, CONTROLLER, TREASURY & FIN OPS
(i)

(ii)
225,716
-------------
0
13,000
-------------
0
630
-------------
0
18,026
-------------
0
857
-------------
0
258,229
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
11CHARLOTTE D YOUNG
VP & GENERAL COUNSEL (AS OF 05/23)
(i)

(ii)
198,406
-------------
0
20,000
-------------
0
1,858
-------------
0
14,908
-------------
0
12,002
-------------
0
247,174
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
Schedule J (Form 990) 2023

Schedule J (Form 990) 2023
Page 3
Part III
Supplemental Information
Provide the information, explanation, or descriptions required for Part I, lines 1a, 1b, 3, 4a, 4b, 4c, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7, and 8, and for Part II. Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART I, LINE 1A AUDUBON'S TRAVEL POLICY AUTHORIZES BUSINESS CLASS TRAVEL FOR THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER DUE TO THE FREQUENCY AND LENGTH OF TRAVEL; FIRST CLASS IS PERMITTED IF BUSINESS CLASS IS NOT AVAILABLE OR THE COST OF A REFUNDABLE TICKET IS EQUIVALENT TO FIRST CLASS. IN CALENDAR YEAR 2024, ELIZABETH GRAY DID TRAVEL VIA FIRST-CLASS IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES.
PART I, LINE 4A FORMER VP AND GENERAL COUNSEL, LORRAINE A. SCIARRA, RECEIVED A SEPARATION PAYMENT OF $308,252 IN CALENDAR YEAR 2023, OF WHICH $308,252 WAS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED AS DEFERRED COMPENSATION ON THE PRIOR YEAR FORM 990. THIS AMOUNT IS REPORTED BOTH IN SCHEDULE J PART II, COLUMNS (B)(III) AND (F). SENIOR VICE PRESIDENT, FLYWAYS, AMY B. SOBEL, RECEIVED A SEPARATION PAYMENT OF $46,152 IN CALENDAR YEAR 2023. THIS AMOUNT IS REPORTED ON THE FORM 990, SCHEDULE J PART II, COLUMN (B)(III). IN ADDITION, MS. SOBEL RECEIVED A SEVERANCE PAYMENT OF $73,843 THAT WAS PAID OUT IN CALENDAR YEAR 2024 AND IS REPORTED ON THE CURRENT FORM 990 AS DEFERRED COMPENSATION IN SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN (C). CHIEF MARKETING & COMMUNICATION OFFICER, BETTY Y SU, SEPARATED FROM SERVICE IN APRIL OF 2024 AND RECEIVED A PAYMENT IN THE AMOUNT OF $58,500 WHICH IS RELATED TO SERVICES PERFORMED PRIOR TO HER DEPARTURE. THE SERVICES INCLUDED WORK ITEMS AND PRIORITIES SHE PREVIOUSLY AGREED TO, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE COMPLETION OF PERFORMANCE REVIEWS FOR HER DIRECT REPORTS. THE PAYMENT WAS TREATED AS A SEVERANCE PAYMENT AS IT WAS CAPTURED ON HER SEPARATION AGREEMENT. THIS SEVERANCE PAYMENT WAS PAID OUT IN CALENDAR YEAR 2024 AND SO IS BEING REPORTED AS DEFERRED COMPENSATION ON THE FORM 990, SCHEDULE J, PART II, COLUMN (C).
PART I, LINE 7 DURING CALENDAR YEAR 2023, CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, ELIZABETH M. GRAY RECEIVED A BONUS OF $256,250 FOR HER EXCEPTIONAL PERFORMANCE DURING HER TENURE AT AUDUBON. THE BONUS HAS TWO COMPONENTS: A BONUS OF $156,250 THAT WAS AUTHORIZED IN 2022 BUT NOT PAID OUT UNTIL 2023 AND A $100,000 BONUS AUTHORIZED AND PAID OUT IN 2023. DR. GRAY HAS MADE A MEASURABLE IMPACT ON THE ORGANIZATION AND HAS PLAYED A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN AUDUBON'S SUCCESS OVER THE YEARS WITH HER DEEP KNOWLEDGE OF GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND EXPERTISE IN CONSERVATION. DR. GRAY HAS PLAYED AN INSTRUMENTAL ROLE IN RAISING FUNDING FOR AUDUBON'S MISSION ALLOWING THE ORGANIZATION TO FOCUS ITS EFFORTS ON THEIR PROGRAMS INCLUDING TACKLING CLIMATE CHANGE AND USING A HEMISPHERIC APPROACH TO CONSERVATION TO HELP PROTECT BIRDS AND THE PLACES THEY NEED. THE BONUS WAS REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD AND AUTHORIZED BASED ON DR. GRAY'S CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ORGANIZATION. FOR ALL OTHER BONUSES REPORTED IN SCHEDULE J, BONUSES ARE AWARDED BASED ON MERIT AND AWARDED AT THE DISCRETION OF MANAGEMENT OR THE BOARD.
Schedule J (Form 990) 2023

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE M
(Form 990)


Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Noncash Contributions
Right pointing arrow large image Complete if the organizations answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 29 or 30.
Right pointing arrow large image Attach to Form 990.
Right pointing arrow large image Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Types of Property
(a)
Check if applicable
(b)
Number of contributions or items contributed
(c)
Noncash contribution amounts reported on
Form 990, Part VIII, line 1g
(d)
Method of determining
noncash contribution amounts
1 Art—Works of art .... X 2 53,993 FAIR MARKET VALUE
2 Art—Historical treasures .        
3 Art—Fractional interests ..        
4 Books and publications ..      
5 Clothing and household
goods .......
X 23 FAIR MARKET VALUE
6 Cars and other vehicles .. X 1 4,000 FAIR MARKET VALUE
7 Boats and planes ....        
8 Intellectual property ...        
9 Securities—Publicly traded . X 69 4,271,787 FAIR MARKET VALUE
10 Securities—Closely held stock .        
11 Securities—Partnership, LLC,
or trust interests ....
       
12 Securities—Miscellaneous ..        
13 Qualified conservation
contribution—Historic
structures .....
       
14 Qualified conservation
contribution—Other ...
       
15 Real estate—Residential .        
16 Real estate—Commercial ..        
17 Real estate—Other ... X 1 930,000 FAIR MARKET VALUE
18 Collectibles .....        
19 Food inventory ...        
20 Drugs and medical supplies .        
21 Taxidermy ......        
22 Historical artifacts ....        
23 Scientific specimens ..        
24 Archeological artifacts ...        
25 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( EXPERIENCES ) X 2 4,578 FAIR MARKET VALUE
26 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( EQUIPMENT ) X 2 1,785 FAIR MARKET VALUE
27 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( ALL OTHER ) X 3 264 FAIR MARKET VALUE
28 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
29
Number of Forms 8283 received by the organization during the tax year for contributions
for which the organization completed Form 8283, Part IV, Donee Acknowledgement
29
 
Yes
No
30a
During the year, did the organization receive by contribution any property reported in Part I, lines 1 through 28, that it must hold for at least three years from the date of the initial contribution, and which isn't required to be used for exempt purposes for the entire holding period? ...................
30a
 
No
b
If "Yes," describe the arrangement in Part II.
31
Does the organization have a gift acceptance policy that requires the review of any nonstandard contributions?
31
Yes
 
32a
Does the organization hire or use third parties or related organizations to solicit, process, or sell noncash
contributions? ..........................
32a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," describe in Part II.
33
If the organization didn't report an amount in column (c) for a type of property for which column (a) is checked,
describe in Part II.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 51227J
Schedule M (Form 990) (2023)
Schedule M (Form 990) (2023)
Page 2
Part IISupplemental Information. Provide the information required by Part I, lines 30b, 32b, and 33, and whether the organization is reporting in Part I, column (b), the number of contributions, the number of items received, or a combination of both. Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART I, COLUMN (B): AUDUBON RESERVES THE RIGHT TO DECLINE ANY CONTRIBUTIONS, VERIFY THE SOURCES OF ANY FUNDS AND, IN THE CASE OF NON-MARKETABLE ASSETS, REQUIRE AN INDEPENDENT APPRAISAL OF VALUE.
PART I, LINE 32B: TO THE EXTENT THAT AUDUBON RECEIVES DONATIONS OF SECURITIES, IT UTILIZES ITS INVESTMENT MANAGER/BROKER TO LIQUIDATE THOSE SECURITIES INTO CASH.
Schedule M (Form 990) (2023)

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE O
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information to Form 990 or 990-EZ

Complete to provide information for responses to specific questions on
Form 990 or 990-EZ or to provide any additional information.
Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Return Reference Explanation
FORM 990, PART III, LINE 1 - ORGANIZATION'S MISSION: AUDUBON'S NEW STRATEGIC PLAN FOR FISCAL YEARS 2023-2028, CALLED FLIGHT PLAN, ORIENTS AUDUBON TOWARD ACHIEVING A SINGULAR GUIDING STAR: HALTING, AND ULTIMATELY REVERSING, THE PRECIPITOUS DECLINE OF BIRDS ACROSS THE AMERICAS. AUDUBON WORKS ACROSS 11 COUNTRIES IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE, WITH 15 STATE AND REGIONAL U.S. OFFICES, 31 CONSERVATION ACTION CENTERS, AND 29 SANCTUARIES. THE ORGANIZATION SUPPORTS 415 INDEPENDENT ACTIVE COMMUNITY CHAPTERS AND 92 CAMPUS CHAPTERS AND COLLABORATES WITH HUNDREDS OF PARTNERS THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS. AUDUBON WORKS THROUGHOUT THE AMERICAS USING SCIENCE, ADVOCACY, EDUCATION, AND ON-THE-GROUND CONSERVATION. STATE, REGIONAL, AND COUNTRY PROGRAMS, CONSERVATION ACTION CENTERS, CHAPTERS, AND PARTNERS GIVE AUDUBON AN UNPARALLELED WINGSPAN THAT REACHES MILLIONS OF PEOPLE EACH YEAR TO INFORM, INSPIRE, AND UNITE DIVERSE COMMUNITIES IN CONSERVATION ACTION.
FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A, DESCRIPTION OF PROGRAM SERVICE: AUDUBON COMPLETED THE FIRST YEAR OF FLIGHT PLAN - A BOLD AND TRANSFORMATIVE STRATEGIC VISION FOR 2023-2028 DESIGNED TO FORGE A FUTURE WHERE BIRDS THRIVE ACROSS THE AMERICAS WHILE MAXIMIZING BENEFITS FOR PEOPLE AND THE PLANET. AUDUBON'S CONSERVATION PROGRAMS ADDRESS THE DUAL CRISES OF CLIMATE CHANGE AND BIODIVERSITY LOSS BY DRIVING ACTION IN FOUR KEY AREAS: CONSERVING PRIORITY HABITATS, ADVANCING CLIMATE SOLUTIONS, CHAMPIONING TRANSFORMATIONAL PUBLIC POLICY, AND GROWING AND DIVERSIFYING THE COMMUNITY OF BIRD ENTHUSIASTS ACROSS THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE WHO TAKE CONSERVATION ACTION. GUIDED BY SCIENCE AND STRENGTHENED BY PARTNERSHIPS, AUDUBON'S CONSERVATION EFFORTS ARE DEDICATED TO PROTECTING BIRDS AND THE PLACES THEY NEED, TODAY AND TOMORROW. AS A HEMISPHERIC ORGANIZATION, WE BRING OUR COLLECTIVE POWER TO "BEND THE BIRD CURVE" - HALTING AND ULTIMATELY REVERSING THE SHARP DECLINE OF BIRD POPULATIONS ACROSS THE AMERICAS. AUDUBON'S CONSERVATION EFFORTS ARE CARRIED OUT THROUGH ITS NORTH AMERICAN AND LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN TEAMS, EACH LED BY MANAGING DIRECTORS. NORTH AMERICA ENCOMPASSES 15 STATE AND REGIONAL OFFICES IN THE U.S., THE CANADA PROGRAM, AND TEAMS DEDICATED TO HABITAT AND CLIMATE STRATEGIES FOR THE REGION. ADDITIONALLY, THE TEAM INCLUDES 31 CONSERVATION ACTION CENTERS AND 29 SANCTUARIES ACROSS THE U.S. AUDUBON'S LATIN AMERICA AND CARIBBEAN PROGRAM OVERSEES THE ORGANIZATION'S HABITAT AND CLIMATE INITIATIVES ACROSS CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN. TEAMS FOCUSED ON COMMUNITY BUILDING AND POLICY, UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF MANAGING DIRECTORS, ARE DEVELOPING UNIFIED ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES FOR OUR GOALS ACROSS THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE. THEY PARTNER CLOSELY WITH TEAMS IN NORTH AMERICA, LATIN AMERICA, AND THE CARIBBEAN. COMMUNITY BUILDING GUIDES THE ORGANIZATION'S APPROACH TO CONSERVATION ACTION CENTERS AND SANCTUARIES, OVERSEES OUR COLLABORATION WITH 415 COMMUNITY CHAPTERS AND 92 CAMPUS CHAPTERS, AND DRIVES PROGRAMMATIC OPPORTUNITIES AND COMMUNITY SCIENCE INITIATIVES IN COMMUNITIES ACROSS THE AMERICAS. POLICY DEVELOPS STRATEGIES FOR POLICY PRIORITIES AT ALL LEVELS OF GOVERNMENT, LEVERAGING OUR SCIENCE AND POLICY EXPERTISE TO ADVANCE OUR OBJECTIVES. THE TEAM ALSO BUILDS AND ACTIVATES ADVOCATES TO DEMONSTRATE PUBLIC SUPPORT FOR THESE PRIORITIES. CONSERVATION FUNDING, EQUITABLE CONSERVATION, PARTNERSHIPS, AND SCIENCE ARE PROGRAMS THAT SPAN THE CONSERVATION TEAM, DRIVING IMPACT TOWARD THE CONSERVATION MILESTONES AND SUPPORTING THE NORTH AMERICAN AND LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN TEAMS AND OUR COMMUNITY BUILDING AND POLICY PRIORITIES. AUDUBON IS ACHIEVING MEASURABLE PROGRESS TOWARD ITS CONSERVATION MILESTONES: HABITAT CONSERVATION: IN COLLABORATION WITH LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND PARTNERS, AUDUBON IS CREATING A NETWORK OF CONSERVED AREAS STRETCHING FROM NORTH AMERICA'S BOREAL FOREST TO SOUTH AMERICA'S RAINFORESTS. THROUGH CONSERVATION, RESTORATION, AND MANAGEMENT EFFORTS, AUDUBON IS ALREADY IMPROVING MORE THAN 116 MILLION ACRES ACROSS THE AMERICAS, MAKING SIGNIFICANT PROGRESS TOWARD ITS AMBITIOUS GOAL OF CONSERVING 300 MILLION ACRES OF BIRD HABITAT BY 2028. KEY HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: THE GREAT SALT LAKE WATERSHED ENHANCEMENT TRUST-CO-MANAGED BY AUDUBON AND THE NATURE CONSERVANCY-BROUGHT TOGETHER A COALITION TO DELIVER 10,000 ACRE-FEET OF WATER TO GREAT SALT LAKE, A VITAL ECOSYSTEM FOR MILLIONS OF MIGRATORY BIRDS. WATER DONATED BY THE JORDAN VALLEY WATER CONSERVANCY DISTRICT AND THE CHURCH OF JESUS CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS, AND MANAGED BY THE UTAH DIVISION OF WILDLIFE RESOURCES AND THE UTAH DIVISION OF FORESTRY, FIRE, AND STATE LANDS, WILL FLOW FROM UTAH LAKE ALONG THE JORDAN RIVER FOR 51 RIVER MILES. ALONG THE WAY IT WILL ENRICH HABITAT ESSENTIAL TO SPECIES LIKE THE OLIVE-SIDED FLYCATCHER ON ITS JOURNEY FROM COLOMBIA TO ALASKA, ULTIMATELY LOWERING SALINITY LEVELS AND HELPING TO CONTROL THE SPREAD OF AVIAN DISEASE IN GREAT SALT LAKE. WORKING FOR NEARLY A YEAR AND A HALF, RURAL COMMUNITIES IN CALIMA EL DARIN, COLOMBIA, SUCCEEDED IN ESTABLISHING ALTO CALIMA AS A REGIONAL PUBLIC PROTECTED AREA. THIS WILL EMPOWER COMMUNITIES TO SAFEGUARD THE REMARKABLE BIODIVERSITY OF THE REGION, WHICH SUPPORTS MORE THAN 500 BIRD SPECIES; IT WILL ALSO ADVANCE LOCAL ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES, SUCH AS ECOTOURISM. THE PROJECT IS A VICTORY FOR CONSERVA AVES, A PARTNERSHIP AMONG AUDUBON, BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL, AMERICAN BIRD CONSERVANCY, BIRDS CANADA, AND THE NETWORK OF LATIN AMERICAN AND CARIBBEAN ENVIRONMENTAL FUNDS (REDLAC), WHICH WORKS TO FILL CONSERVATION GAPS FOR MIGRATORY BIRDS ACROSS LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN. THE MUSHKEGOWUK COUNCIL, REPRESENTING SEVEN FIRST NATIONS, MADE STRIDES WITH THE CANADIAN GOVERNMENT TOWARD ESTABLISHING A NATIONAL MARINE PROTECTED AREA ALONG THE SHORES OF THE JAMES AND HUDSON BAYSAN - AN EFFORT AUDUBON HAS BEEN SUPPORTING THROUGH COMMUNITY EVENTS AND OUTREACH. THIS REGION'S IMPORTANCE HAS BEEN WELL KNOWN TO THE INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES THAT HAVE LIVED ON THESE LANDS FOR MILLENNIA: MORE THAN 170 MIGRATORY BIRD SPECIES RELY ON THIS ECOSYSTEM AS A STOPOVER ON THEIR ANNUAL JOURNEYS. TO TRACK THEM, AUDUBON AND THE WILDLANDS LEAGUE SET UP A RADIO RECEIVER TOWER AS PART OF THE GLOBAL MOTUS WILDLIFE TRACKING SYSTEM. THE DATA GATHERED WILL OFFER CRITICAL INSIGHTS INTO THE MIGRATION PATHS OF SPECIES LIKE THE LESSER YELLOWLEGS, INFORMING CONSERVATION EFFORTS. AUDUBON'S EFFORTS TO ADVANCE GRASSLAND BIRD CONSERVATION RECEIVED A BIG BOOST: A $2.5 MILLION CONSERVATION INNOVATION GRANT FROM THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE FOR A PILOT PROJECT THAT INCENTIVIZES HABITAT REVITALIZATION. THROUGH THE GRAZING THE BAR PROGRAM, AUDUBON WILL PAY MIDWEST FARMERS FOR LAND MANAGEMENT THAT SUPPORTS HIGH-PRIORITY SPECIES SUCH AS THE UPLAND SANDPIPER AFTER ARRIVING FROM GRASSLANDS IN SOUTH AMERICA. THE GRANT WILL ALSO ENABLE AUDUBON TO BETTER UNDERSTAND AND EXPAND BEST PRACTICES LIKE NATIVE PLANTINGS, PRESCRIBED BURNING, AND BRUSH MANAGEMENT. THE PROJECT CONNECTS WITH THE RECENT EXPANSION OF AUDUBON CONSERVATION RANCHING PROGRAM INTO WISCONSIN, BUILDING ON THE PROGRAM'S SUCCESS IN 14 OTHER STATES. SO FAR MORE THAN 100 RANCHES COVERING NEARLY 3 MILLION ACRES HAVE EARNED STATUS AS AUDUBON CERTIFIED BIRD-FRIENDLY LAND. CLIMATE ACTION: CLIMATE CHANGE IS THE GREATEST THREAT TO BIRDS AND PEOPLE. AUDUBON IS TACKLING THIS CHALLENGE BY ADVANCING NATURAL CLIMATE SOLUTIONS AND DRIVING A SWIFT TRANSITION TO RENEWABLE ENERGY. CURRENTLY, AUDUBON'S EFFORTS ARE INFLUENCING 50 RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION AND TRANSMISSION PROJECTS, TOTALING 34 GIGAWATTS - ENOUGH TO POWER APPROXIMATELY 25 MILLION HOMES. THIS POSITIONS US TO HELP DEPLOY 100 GIGAWATTS OF RENEWABLE ENERGY BY 2028. ADDITIONALLY, OUR HABITAT CONSERVATION INITIATIVES ARE ADVANCING OUR GOAL OF STORING 30 BILLION TONS OF CARBON THROUGH NATURAL CLIMATE SOLUTIONS BY 2028. KEY HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: AUDUBON IS LEADING EFFORTS TO RAPIDLY INCREASE THE PRODUCTION AND DELIVERY OF RENEWABLE ENERGY ACROSS THE COUNTRY - A CRUCIAL PRIORITY FOR THE HUNDREDS OF BIRD SPECIES FACING EXTINCTION DUE TO CLIMATE CHANGE. THIS YEAR, AUDUBON HELPED ADVANCE MORE THAN 50 RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS. THE LARGEST OF THESE EFFORTS BROUGHT TOGETHER 12 AUDUBON CHAPTERS TO INFLUENCE THE SITING OF TRANSMISSION LINES THAT SPAN SEVEN MIDWESTERN STATES, AN INVESTMENT REPRESENTING $10 BILLION. AUDUBON'S SUCCESS HAS BECOME THE GOLD STANDARD FOR THE DEPLOYMENT OF CLEAN ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE WHILE MINIMIZING IMPACTS ON BIRDS AND PEOPLE. THANKS TO ADVOCACY EFFORTS BY LOCAL INDIGENOUS COMMUNITIES, PARTNERS, AND AUDUBON, SIGNIFICANT TRACTS OF PUBLIC LAND IN ALASKA WERE PRESERVED THIS PAST YEAR. THE PEAT BOGS, ESTUARIES, AND MUSKEG THAT FORM THESE LANDSCAPES PROVIDE VITAL HABITAT AND STORE VAST AMOUNTS OF CARBON. THE BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT MAINTAINED PROTECTIONS FOR 28 MILLION ACRES THAT ARE HOME TO A RICH VARIETY OF WILDLIFE, INCLUDING MANY MIGRATORY BIRDS AND ICONIC ALASKAN SPECIES LIKE THE BALD EAGLE AND SPECTACLED EIDER. ADDITIONALLY, AUDUBON ACTION ALERTS MOBILIZED TENS OF THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE TO URGE THE BIDEN ADMINISTRATION TO ADVANCE PROTECTIONS FOR 13 MILLION ACRES OF THE WESTERN ARCTIC-INCLUDING THE GLOBALLY SIGNIFICANT TESHEKPUK LAKE WETLANDS COMPLEX-AND DENY THE PROPOSED AMBLER MINING ROAD THAT WOULD HAVE CUT ACROSS TRIBAL AND NATIONAL PARK LANDS.
FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A IN PARTNERSHIP WITH PEER ORGANIZATIONS, AUDUBON SUCCESSFULLY RECOMMENDED THE U.S. DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY DESIGNATE A 12-MILE-LONG AREA OFF THE COASTS OF NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY AS A PRIORITY TRANSMISSION CORRIDOR. THIS INFRASTRUCTURE WILL MORE EFFICIENTLY CONNECT WIND ENERGY PRODUCED IN THE MID-ATLANTIC TO THE POWER GRID, SIGNIFICANTLY GROWING ENERGY CAPACITY WHILE MOVING TOWARD THE ELIMINATION OF POLLUTING FOSSIL FUELS. AS OF SEPTEMBER, THE U.S. HAS APPROVED 10 LEASE AREAS FOR OFFSHORE WIND PROJECTS, REPRESENTING MORE THAN 15 GIGAWATTS OF ENERGY-ENOUGH TO POWER MORE THAN 11 MILLION HOMES FOR A YEAR. AS A MEMBER OF THE REGIONAL WILDLIFE SCIENCE COLLABORATIVE FOR OFFSHORE WIND, AUDUBON HAS PLAYED A MAJOR ROLE IN IDENTIFYING AND RESPONSIBLY SITING THESE PROJECTS. POLICY LEADERSHIP: AUDUBON COMBINES ADVOCACY WITH DIPLOMACY TO ADVANCE OUR HEALTHY BIRDS, HEALTHY PLANET POLICY AGENDA. THIS YEAR, WE SUCCESSFULLY ENACTED NINE FEDERAL POLICIES AND 38 STATE POLICIES AIMED AT PROTECTING BIRDS, PEOPLE, AND THE PLANET. ADDITIONALLY, WE ARE MOBILIZING THOUSANDS OF BIRD ENTHUSIASTS TO ADVOCATE FOR CONSERVATION POLICIES AT STATE, LOCAL, AND NATIONAL LEVELS. KEY HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: BUILDING ON OUR LONG HISTORY OF PROTECTING MIGRATORY SPECIES, AUDUBON ADVOCATED FOR AND SECURED THE REAUTHORIZATION OF THE NEOTROPICAL MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION ACT. THE PROGRAM PROVIDES AN INNOVATIVE, COST-EFFECTIVE APPROACH TO PROMOTING AND INVESTING IN HEMISPHERIC BIRD CONSERVATION, PROVIDING CRITICAL FUNDING FOR HABITAT PROTECTION, RESEARCH, AND EDUCATION ACROSS THE AMERICAS. SINCE 2002, NEOTROPICAL MIGRATORY BIRD CONSERVATION ACT GRANTS HAVE FUNDED MORE THAN 700 PROJECTS ACROSS 35 COUNTRIES, CONSERVING HABITAT FOR BIRDS THAT INCLUDE CERULEAN WARBLERS, BOBOLINKS, AND HUDSONIAN GODWITS. THE NEW LEGISLATION TAKES AN IMPORTANT STEP FORWARD: IT LOWERS THE BARRIER TO ENTRY TO RECEIVE GRANTS, OPENING THE DOOR FOR NEW PARTNERS TO PARTICIPATE AND BENEFIT. AUDUBON PLAYED AN INFLUENTIAL ROLE IN BUILDING SUPPORT FOR THE BOLSTERING ECOSYSTEMS AGAINST COASTAL HARM (BEACH) ACT, BIPARTISAN LEGISLATION THAT SIGNIFICANTLY ENHANCES THE COASTAL BARRIER RESOURCES ACT (CBRA). BOTH THE SENATE AND THE HOUSE PASSED THE BILL WITH OVERWHELMING SUPPORT, AND IT WAS SIGNED INTO LAW BY THE PRESIDENT THIS NOVEMBER. THE BEACH ACT ADDS MORE THAN 290,000 ACRES THAT ARE VULNERABLE TO STORMS AND SEA-LEVEL RISE TO THE CBRA, CONSTITUTING THE LARGEST EXPANSION THE SYSTEM IN MORE THAN THREE DECADES AND PROTECTING HABITAT THAT BIRDS LIKE RED KNOTS, AMERICAN OYSTERCATCHERS, AND PIPING PLOVERS RELY UPON. TOGETHER WITH A COALITION OF MORE THAN A DOZEN TRIBES, COMMUNITY ORGANIZATIONS, AND LOCAL BUSINESSES, AUDUBON HAS CHAMPIONED THE CREATION OF A NEW CHUCKWALLA NATIONAL MONUMENT AND THE EXPANSION OF JOSHUA TREE NATIONAL PARK. THIS UNIQUE REGION OF PALM OASES AND ROCKY MOUNTAIN RANGES COMPRISES 620,000 ACRES OF WILDLIFE HABITAT, SITES OF HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE, AND LANDSCAPES SACRED TO LOCAL INDIGENOUS PEOPLES. AUDUBON AND OUR PARTNERS PRESENTED 840,000 SIGNATURES FROM ACROSS THE COUNTRY CALLING ON THE ADMINISTRATION TO EXPAND, DESIGNATE, AND PROTECT NATIONAL MONUMENTS AND SACRED LANDS. COMMUNITY BUILDING: ACROSS THE HEMISPHERE, AUDUBON IS CULTIVATING A PASSIONATE CONSTITUENCY DEDICATED TO PROTECTING BIRDS AND THE PLACES THEY NEED. THROUGH OUR EFFORTS, WE HAVE ENGAGED THOUSANDS OF BIRD ENTHUSIASTS WHO ARE TAKING MEANINGFUL CONSERVATION AND POLICY ACTIONS TO HELP ADVANCE THE GOALS OF THE FLIGHT PLAN. KEY HIGHLIGHTS INCLUDE: EVERY YEAR, THE IAIN NICOLSON AUDUBON CENTER AT ROWE SANCTUARY HOSTS 35,000 PEOPLE FROM ALL 50 STATES AND 60 COUNTRIES WHO COME TO WITNESS ONE OF BIRDING'S MOST ICONIC SPECTACLES: THE ANNUAL SANDHILL CRANE MIGRATION. THIS FALL, WE CELEBRATED THE COMPLETION OF A $12.5 MILLION EXPANSION TO ROWE SANCTUARY TO SUPPORT OUR VISITORS, INCLUDING THE LAURITZEN GREAT HALL AND THE ANNE M. HUBBARD EDUCATION CENTER. THIS FALL, THE CONSERVATION COMMUNITY GATHERED IN CALI, COLOMBIA, FOR COP16, THE UNITED NATION'S BIODIVERSITY CONFERENCE. DR. ELIZABETH GRAY JOINED AUDUBON'S MANAGING DIRECTOR FOR LATIN AMERICA, CARIBBEAN, AND CANADA; LOCAL AUDUBON STAFF; AND MEMBERS OF THE DEVELOPMENT BANK OF LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN (CAF) AND BIRDLIFE INTERNATIONAL FOR A CONSEQUENTIAL MOMENT: THE SIGNING OF A MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING TO INVEST $3 BILLION FOR BIRD-FRIENDLY SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN OVER THE NEXT 10 YEARS. AUDUBON CENTER & SANCTUARY AT FRANCIS BEIDLER FOREST HAS USED TRACKING TECHNOLOGY TO SHOW THE IMPORTANCE OF COLOMBIA AS A WINTERING GROUND FOR THE PROTHONOTARY WARBLERS THAT TRAVERSE THE ATLANTIC FLYWAY. TO MARK ITS 50TH ANNIVERSARY, BEIDLER SIGNED A "SISTER CENTER" AGREEMENT WITH THE CIENAGA DE MALLORQUIN ECOPARQUE IN BARRANQUILLA, COLOMBIA, RECOGNIZING AND CELEBRATING THEIR SHARED RESPONSIBILITY TO PROTECT THE FLYWAY. IN JULY, HUNDREDS OF BIRDERS AND NATURE LOVERS CAME TOGETHER TO CELEBRATE THE ASPEN SUMMER OF BIRDS. THE EVENT WAS JOINTLY PRESENTED BY AUDUBON AND THE BIRDSONG PROJECT IN COLLABORATION WITH A RANGE OF LOCAL ARTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS. THE BIRDSONG PROJECT FUELED SEVERAL EVENTS LIKE THIS OVER THE COURSE OF THE YEAR, CELEBRATING THE POWER OF ART AND MUSIC TO DRIVE CONSERVATION ACTION FOR BIRDS AND COMMUNITIES THROUGH BIRD WALKS, PERFORMANCES, EDUCATIONAL TALKS, AND MORE.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 4 EFFECTIVE SEPTEMBER 27, 2023, AUDUBON AMENDED ITS BYLAWS TO PROHIBIT ANY COMPENSATED EMPLOYEE, OTHER THAN THE CEO, TO SERVE ON ITS BOARD OF DIRECTORS. THIS CHANGE WAS MADE TO ENSURE THE INDEPENDENCE AND INTEGRITY OF AUDUBON'S GOVERNING BODY.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 6 UNDER THE BYLAWS, ANY INDIVIDUAL OR ORGANIZATION APPROVING THE PURPOSES AND OBJECTIVES OF AUDUBON IS ELIGIBLE FOR MEMBERSHIP. THE MEMBERS ELECT THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AT THE ANNUAL MEETING.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION A, LINE 7A AUDUBON'S BYLAWS AUTHORIZE ITS MEMBERS TO ELECT THE INDIVIDUALS THAT SHALL SERVE ON THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 11B THE FORM 990 IS PREPARED BY AUDUBON STAFF IN CONJUNCTION WITH A NATIONALLY RECOGNIZED ACCOUNTING FIRM. THE FORM 990 IS PRESENTED TO THE AUDUBON AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE BY ITS INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTING FIRM AND REVIEWED BY MANAGEMENT TO ENSURE ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS. THE AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE REVIEWS THE 990 FOR SHARING WITH THE FULL BOARD OF DIRECTORS. THE 990 IS MADE AVAILABLE ELECTRONICALLY TO THE BOARD AND THE DIRECTORS ARE GIVEN A WEEK TO PROVIDE FEEDBACK, AND ANY COMMENTS OR QUESTIONS ARE REVIEWED WITH THE AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE. COMMENTS ARE INCORPORATED, AND THE FORM 990 IS FILED WITH THE INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 12C AUDUBON'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY COVERS ALL EMPLOYEES, DIRECTORS, AND OFFICERS OF THE CORPORATION. DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, AND KEY EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AN ANNUAL QUESTIONNAIRE WHICH ELICITS INFORMATION WITH RESPECT TO POTENTIAL CONFLICTS. THE OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL REVIEWS ANY POTENTIAL CONFLICTS IDENTIFIED ON THE QUESTIONNAIRE. IN THE EVENT OF A CONFLICT THE OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL WILL ASSURE THE CONFLICT IS EITHER PROPERLY MITIGATED, OR THE TRANSACTION WILL NOT GO FORWARD. THE AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE, WITH THE ASSISTANCE OF AUDUBON'S GENERAL COUNSEL, MONITORS ADHERENCE TO AND COMPLIANCE WITH AUDUBON'S CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION B, LINE 15A THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S ANNUAL COMPENSATION IS ESTABLISHED PURSUANT TO A WRITTEN EMPLOYMENT CONTRACT THAT DEFINES HER BASE COMPENSATION, AS WELL AS ANY INCENTIVE PAYMENTS SHE MAY BE ENTITLED TO BY VIRTUE OF MEETING CERTAIN OBJECTIVE PERFORMANCE METRICS. THE ORGANIZATION UTILIZES VARIOUS SOURCES OF INDUSTRY DATA TO ENSURE THAT HER COMPENSATION IS REASONABLE AND COMMENSURATE WITH THE SALARIES PAID TO EXECUTIVES AT SIMILARLY SIZED NOT-FOR-PROFITS WITHIN AUDUBON'S GEOGRAPHIC REGION. ANNUAL INCREASES TO THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S COMPENSATION ARE REVIEWED AND APPROVED BY THE AUDUBON BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THOSE DECISIONS ARE MEMORIALIZED IN COMMITTEE MEETING MINUTES. COMPENSATION, INCLUDING MERIT AND THE BONUS POOL, IS INCLUDED IN THE ANNUAL BUDGET, WHICH IS APPROVED BY THE AUDUBON BOARD OF DIRECTORS. BONUSES ARE AWARDED BASED ON MERIT AND AWARDED AT THE DISCRETION OF MANAGEMENT OR THE BOARD. THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER HAS THE AUTHORITY TO DETERMINE THE ANNUAL COMPENSATION FOR THOSE OFFICERS WHO DIRECTLY REPORT TO HER ON A DAY-TO-DAY BASIS. COMPENSATION TIERS ARE BUDGETED BY THE AUDUBON BOARD OF DIRECTORS, BUT ULTIMATELY THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER HAS THE DISCRETION TO DETERMINE THE ANNUAL RAISES AND BONUSES (IF OFFERED) FOR HER DIRECT REPORTS.
FORM 990, PART VI, SECTION C, LINE 19 AUDUBON'S FORM 990, AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND ANNUAL REPORT ARE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC ON AUDUBON'S WEBSITE. THE CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY AND OTHER GOVERNING DOCUMENTS ARE MADE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC UPON REQUEST AND AT MANAGEMENT'S DISCRETION.
FORM 990, PART IX, LINE 11G TECHNOLOGY: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 2,820,847. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 65,334. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 2,886,181. RECRUITING AND EMPLOYMENT FEES: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 640,929. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 295,267. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 144,957. TOTAL EXPENSES 1,081,153. EXPENSE REIMBURSEMENTS: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 322,652. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 60,390. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 16,653. TOTAL EXPENSES 399,695. HONORARIUM: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 159,494. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 100. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 1,250. TOTAL EXPENSES 160,844. TELEMARKETING: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 0. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 0. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 131,686. TOTAL EXPENSES 131,686. AUDIO VISUAL PRODUCTIONS: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 25,532. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 8,603. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 20,993. TOTAL EXPENSES 55,128. PROGRAM RESTORATION WORK: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 520,598. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 0. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 0. TOTAL EXPENSES 520,598. ALL OTHER PROFESSIONAL FEES: PROGRAM SERVICE EXPENSES 16,221,749. MANAGEMENT AND GENERAL EXPENSES 0. FUNDRAISING EXPENSES 1,046,777. TOTAL EXPENSES 17,268,526.
FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9: CHANGE IN VALUE OF CHARITABLE TRUSTS 4,726,822. CHARITABLE TRUST ADDITIONS 414,535. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT RELATED CHANGES 219,882. INTERCOMPANY ELIMINATION -56,623.
FORM 990, PART XII, LINE 2C: AUDUBON'S AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS ASSUMES RESPONSIBILITY FOR OVERSIGHT OF THE AUDIT OF ITS FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SELECTION OF AN INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT. THE AUDIT, RISK AND ETHICS COMMITTEE HAS A CHARTER THAT REQUIRES PERIODIC ROTATION OF ENGAGEMENT PARTNERS, AND REVIEW OF THE AUDITOR ENGAGEMENT.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 51056K
Schedule O (Form 990) 2023


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE R
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Related Organizations and Unrelated Partnerships
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33, 34, 35b, 36, or 37.
Attach to Form 990.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.

OMB No. 1545-0047
2023
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
 
Employer identification number

13-1624102
Part I
Identification of Disregarded Entities. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN (if applicable) of disregarded entity


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Total income


(e)
End-of-year assets


(f)
Direct controlling
entity











Part II
Identification of Related Tax-Exempt Organizations. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related tax-exempt organizations during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of related organization


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Exempt Code section


(e)
Public charity status
(if section 501(c)(3))

(f)
Direct controlling
entity

(g)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No
(1)NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY OF COASTAL CT
225 VARICK STREET 7TH FLOOR

NEW YORK,NY10014
23-7263861
LAND HOLDING CT 501(C)(3) LINE 7 NAS INC
 
Yes
 
(2)NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY OF SHARON INC
225 VARICK STREET 7TH FLOOR

NEW YORK,NY10014
23-7245359
LAND HOLDING CT 501(C)(3) LINE 7 NAS INC
 
Yes
 
(3)LINCOLN AUDUBON SOCIETY
225 VARICK STREET 7TH FLOOR

NEW YORK,NY10014
51-0196442
LAND HOLDING ME 501(C)(3) LINE 7 NAS INC
 
Yes
 
(4)NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY OF GREENWICH
225 VARICK STREET 7TH FLOOR

NEW YORK,NY10014
23-7245358
LAND HOLDING CT 501(C)(3) LINE 7 NAS INC
 
Yes
 
(5)EAST PARK LEADERSHIP & CONSERVATION CENTER
3250 WEST SEDGLY DRIVE

PHILADELPHIA,PA19130
46-2907677
SUPPORT ORG PA 501(C)(3) LINE 11 NASOTWD BD
 
 
No
(6)NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY ACTION FUND
1828 L STREET NW SUITE 200

WASHINGTON,DC20036
83-1280515
ENVIRON. ADVOCACY DC 501(C)(4) N/A NAS INC
 
Yes
 
(7)NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY ACTION FUND POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
1828 L STREET NW SUITE 200

WASHINGTON,DC20036
88-2913233
ENVIRON. ADVOCACY DC 527 N/A NAS AF
 
Yes
 
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50135Y
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Page 2
Part III
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Partnership. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34, because it had one or more related organizations treated as a partnership during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization



(b)
Primary activity




(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)


(d)
Direct controlling
entity



(e)
Predominant income(related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets



(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?




(i)
Code V-UBI
amount in box 20 of
Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?



(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No












Part IV
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Corporation or Trust. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related organizations treated as a corporation or trust during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Direct controlling
entity
(e)
Type of entity
(C corp, S corp,
or trust)
(f)
Share of total income
(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets
(h)
Percentage
ownership
(i)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No












Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Page 3
Part V
Transactions With Related Organizations. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34, 35b, or 36.
Note. Complete line 1 if any entity is listed in Parts II, III, or IV of this schedule.
Yes
No
1 During the tax year, did the orgranization engage in any of the following transactions with one or more related organizations listed in Parts II-IV?
a Receipt of (i) interest, (ii) annuities, (iii) royalties, or (iv) rent from a controlled entity .....................
1a
 
No
b Gift, grant, or capital contribution to related organization(s) ............................
1b
 
No
c Gift, grant, or capital contribution from related organization(s) ............................
1c
 
No
d Loans or loan guarantees to or for related organization(s) ............................
1d
 
No
e Loans or loan guarantees by related organization(s) ............................
1e
 
No
f Dividends from related organization(s) ............................
1f
 
No
g Sale of assets to related organization(s) ............................
1g
 
No
h Purchase of assets from related organization(s) ............................
1h
 
No
i Exchange of assets with related organization(s) ............................
1i
 
No
j Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets to related organization(s) .......................
1j
 
No
k Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets from related organization(s) ......................
1k
 
No
l Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations for related organization(s) .....................
1l
Yes
 
m Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations by related organization(s) .................
1m
 
No
n Sharing of facilities, equipment, mailing lists, or other assets with related organization(s) ...................
1n
Yes
 
o Sharing of paid employees with related organization(s) ............................
1o
Yes
 
p Reimbursement paid to related organization(s) for expenses ............................
1p
 
No
q Reimbursement paid by related organization(s) for expenses ............................
1q
Yes
 
r Other transfer of cash or property to related organization(s) ............................
1r
 
No
s Other transfer of cash or property from related organization(s) ............................
1s
Yes
 
2
If the answer to any of the above is "Yes," see the instructions for information on who must complete this line, including covered relationships and transaction thresholds.
(a)
Name of related organization
(b)
Transaction
type (a-s)
(c)
Amount involved
(d)
Method of determining amount involved
(1) NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY ACTION FUND

O 635,702 FMV
(2) NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY ACTION FUND

L 30,663 FMV




Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Page 4
Part VI
Unrelated Organizations Taxable as a Partnership. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 37.
Provide the following information for each entity taxed as a partnership through which the organization conducted more than five percent of its activities (measured by total assets or gross revenue) that was not a related organization. See instructions regarding exclusion for certain investment partnerships.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of entity
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Predominant income (related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(e)
Are all partners
section
501(c)(3)
organizations?
(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of
end-of-year
assets
(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?
(i)
Code V-UBI
amount in box 20
of Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?
(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No Yes No






























Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023
Page 5
Part VII
Supplemental Information
Provide additional information for responses to questions on Schedule R. See instructions.
Return Reference Explanation
PART II, IDENTIFICATION OF RELATED TAX-EXEMPT ORGANIZATIONS: AUDUBON ACTION FUND PAC SUPPORTS POLICIES AND CANDIDATES WHO PRIORITIZE COMMON-SENSE SOLUTIONS TO THE GREATEST CONSERVATION CHALLENGES FACING BIRDS, PEOPLE AND THE PLACES WE NEED.
Schedule R (Form 990) 2023

Additional Data


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