Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
Go to
www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
| (i) Name of supported organization | (ii) EIN | (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) | (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? | (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) | (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||||
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Total |
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Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
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(a) 2020 | (b) 2021 | (c) 2022 | (d) 2023 | (e) 2024 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. | ||||||
| 2 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf .... | ||||||
| 3 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge.. | ||||||
| 4 | Total. Add lines 1 through 3 | ||||||
| 5 | The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f) .. | ||||||
| 6 | Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. | ||||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
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(a) 2020 | (b) 2021 | (c) 2022 | (d) 2023 | (e) 2024 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Amounts from line 4.. | ||||||
| 8 | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... | ||||||
| 9 | Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.. | ||||||
| 10 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. | ||||||
| 11 | Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 | ||||||
Calendar year (or fiscal
year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2020 | (b) 2021 | (c) 2022 | (d) 2023 | (e) 2024 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") . | ||||||
| 2 | Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose | ||||||
| 3 | Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 ..... | ||||||
| 4 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf... | ||||||
| 5 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge | ||||||
| 6 | Total. Add lines 1 through 5 | ||||||
| 7a | Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons | ||||||
| b | Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 7a and 7b.. | ||||||
| 8 | Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.) | ||||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
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(a) 2020 | (b) 2021 | (c) 2022 | (d) 2023 | (e) 2024 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Amounts from line 6... | ||||||
| 10a | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources.. | ||||||
| b | Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 10a and 10b. | ||||||
| 11 | Net income from unrelated business activities not included on line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on. | ||||||
| 12 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) .. | ||||||
| 13 | Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.).. | ||||||
| Section A - Adjusted Net Income | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Net short-term capital gain | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Other gross income (see instructions) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Add lines 1 through 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Depreciation and depletion | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Other expenses (see instructions) | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) | 8 | ||||
| Section B - Minimum Asset Amount | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
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| 1 | Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): | 1 | ||||
| a | Average monthly value of securities | 1a | ||||
| b | Average monthly cash balances | 1b | ||||
| c | Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets | 1c | ||||
| d | Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) | 1d | ||||
| e |
Discount claimed for blockage or other factors (explain in detail in Part VI): |
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| 2 | Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Subtract line 2 from line 1d | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 0.015 of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Multiply line 5 by 0.035 | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) | 8 | ||||
| Section C - Distributable Amount | Current Year | |||||
| 1 | Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Enter 85% of line 1 | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Income tax imposed in prior year | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| Section D - Distributions | Current Year | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes | 1 | |
|
2
Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in excess of income from activity |
2 | |
| 3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations | 3 | |
| 4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets | 4 | |
| 5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required - provide details in Part VI) | 5 | |
| 6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions | 6 | |
| 7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. | 7 | |
|
8
Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide details in Part VI). See instructions |
8 | |
| 9 Distributable amount for 2024 from Section C, line 6 | 9 | |
| 10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount | 10 | |
| Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) |
(i) Excess Distributions |
(ii) Underdistributions Pre-2024 |
(iii) Distributable Amount for 2024 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Distributable amount for 2024 from Section C, line 6 | ||||
|
2
Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2024 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI).
See instructions. |
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| 3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2024: | ||||
| a From 2019....... | ||||
| b From 2020....... | ||||
| c From 2021....... | ||||
| d From 2022....... | ||||
| e From 2023....... | ||||
| fTotal of lines 3a through e | ||||
| g Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| h Applied to 2024 distributable amount | ||||
|
i
Carryover from 2019 not applied (see instructions) |
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| j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from line 3f. | ||||
| 4Distributions for 2024 from Section D, line 7: | ||||
| $ | ||||
| a Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| b Applied to 2024 distributable amount | ||||
| c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from line 4. | ||||
|
5
Remaining underdistributions for years prior to 2024, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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|
6
Remaining underdistributions for 2024. Subtract lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
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7 Excess distributions carryover to 2025. Add lines 3j and 4c. |
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| 8 Breakdown of line 7: | ||||
| a Excess from 2020..... | ||||
| b Excess from 2021..... | ||||
| c Excess from 2022..... | ||||
| d Excess from 2023..... | ||||
| e Excess from 2024..... | ||||
| Facts And Circumstances Test |
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| Return Reference | Explanation |
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| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |
| Return Reference | Explanation |
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| FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A-D | EXEMPT PURPOSE ACHIEVEMENTS I. Introduction A. About Kaiser Permanente Kaiser Permanente is committed to helping shape the future of health care. We are recognized as one of America's leading health care providers and not-for-profit health plans. Founded in 1945, Kaiser Permanente has a mission to provide high-quality, affordable health care services and to improve the health of our members and the communities we serve. We currently serve 12.4 million members in 8 states and the District of Columbia. Care for members and patients is focused on their total health and guided by their personal Permanente Medical Group physicians, specialists, and team of caregivers. Our expert and caring medical teams are empowered and supported by industry-leading technology advances and tools for health promotion, disease prevention, state-of-the-art care delivery, and world-class chronic disease management. Kaiser Permanente is dedicated to care innovations, clinical research, health education, and the support of community health. B. Kaiser Permanente's Approach to Community Health At Kaiser Permanente, we recognize that where we live, work, learn, and play has a big impact on our health and well-being. We are driven by our mission to improve the health of our members and the communities we serve. We invest in our communities to help improve health, health equity, and well-being. This means addressing all the factors that affect health, such as having a safe place to live, enough money to pay the bills, and access to healthy meals. Kaiser Permanente community investments and partnerships address the factors that impact health and well-being. Addressing these challenges requires prioritization of interventions that measurably reduce health disparities focused on changes at the individual, community, and systems levels. C. Kaiser Permanente's Total Contribution Kaiser Permanente provided $4 billion in 2024 to improve the health of our communities. The amount attributable to Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington is $110.7 million as follows: - Financial Assistance at cost - $41M - Medicaid - $40.5M - Community health improvement services and community benefit operations- $3.2M - Health Professions Education - $9M - Research - $13.6M - Cash and in-kind contributions from community benefit - $4M In addition to our direct spend, we also leverage assets from across Kaiser Permanente to help us achieve our mission to improve the health of communities. |
| II.Health Access for Individuals | Ensuring health access means serving those most in need of health care through Medicaid, medical financial assistance, charitable health coverage, and other forms of subsidized care and coverage. For many low-income people without access to health care coverage, or for those who lose their jobs and can't maintain health care coverage, an emergency room is often the only place they receive care. At Kaiser Permanente, we are working to change that with programs that lower financial barriers by providing subsidized health coverage and medical financial assistance for care. We also provide information about how to access and qualify for public programs such as Medicaid and financial assistance through the marketplace to individuals who may be eligible. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington supports the health access needs of our communities through a combination of coverage and care programs. We provide coverage to low-income populations through our participation in government programs like Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Programs (CHIP). Similarly, we provide care to low-income populations through our treatment of Medicaid and CHIP enrollees, and second, via the Medical Financial Assistance (MFA) program, which is Kaiser Permanente's traditional charity care or financial assistance program (FAP). For Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc. and all of its subsidiary health plans, the main way to address health access challenges is by absorbing the cost of the coverage and care programs described above. A. Medicaid, CHIP and other government programs Having health coverage means consistent access to comprehensive and continuous medical and preventative services for people to get and stay healthy, a much better alternative to episodic care at emergency departments. KP is committed to removing disparities in access to coverage and health outcomes. Kaiser Permanente's organizational strategies enable individuals with low incomes to obtain and/or retain health coverage through Medicaid, CHIP or other government programs. At the end of 2024, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington was providing care to over 26,000 people through its Medicaid Managed Care contracts with other health plans. Kaiser Permanente also provides a wide range of health care services to individuals enrolled in Medicaid, CHIP and other government programs, regardless of whether they are assigned to Kaiser Permanente or not. In addition to the individuals who received health coverage in 2024 due to Kaiser Permanente's participation in these government programs, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington also subsidized care to people who are enrolled in these programs but not formally assigned to Kaiser Foundation Health Plan. B. Medical Financial Assistance (MFA) KP's Medical Financial Assistance program (MFA) improves health care access for people with limited incomes and resources and is fundamental to Kaiser Permanente's mission. Our MFA program helps low-income, uninsured, and underinsured patients receive access to care. The program provides temporary financial assistance or free care to patients who receive health care services from our providers, regardless of whether they have health coverage or are uninsured. Eligibility for financial assistance is based on financial need. In general, patients whose household income is at or below 300%, and in some regions up to 400%, of the federal poverty limit are eligible for the MFA program. Patients who are experiencing high medical expenses as compared to their income may be eligible under high medical expenses criteria, regardless of household income. The MFA program covers emergency and medically necessary health care services, pharmacy services and products, and medical supplies provided at Kaiser Permanente facilities (such as hospitals, medical centers, and medical office buildings), at Kaiser Permanente outpatient pharmacies, or by Kaiser Permanente providers. Over the course of 2024, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington subsidized care for over 37,000 people through the MFA program. C. Safety-Net Partnerships Kaiser Permanente improves quality and expands access, particularly through collective capacity building, by establishing safety net partnerships. Safety net providers are a mix of public hospitals, community-based organizations such as federally qualified health centers, and other health care organizations. Safety-net health care providers provide care for patients who have low incomes and/or are uninsured regardless of their ability to pay. In Kaiser Permanente service areas, federally qualified health centers serve the uninsured, Medicaid, and other vulnerable populations. Strengthening the safety net advances our mission to improve the conditions for health in the community. Our communities' most vulnerable populations rely on the safety net for their health care needs. Our support ensures that communities have access to a strong safety net that can equitably meet patients' needs and improve health outcomes for low-income patients including people experiencing homelessness. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington continued its partnership with Project Access Northwest (PANW) to support the organization's specialty care coordination program, which serves individuals in King, Kitsap, and Snohomish counties of Washington state who live at or below 300% of the federal poverty level. This partnership will support a network of pro-bono counselors to serve individuals and families with anxiety, depression, and trauma, and other mental-emotional challenges, providing talk therapy at no cost to the client. |
| III.Community Conditions for Health | At Kaiser Permanente, we are working to improve the conditions for health in communities by addressing the root causes of health, such as affordable housing, safe and supportive schools, and a healthy environment. These improvements grow from our collaboration with each community to co-design and co-create solutions that make a positive impact. A. Economic Opportunity Inclusive economic growth is critical to both individual and community health. When there is a lack of economic opportunity in communities, the prospects for upward social mobility are diminished, often resulting in poorer health and higher mortality rates for people living in those communities. By contrast, economic growth and opportunity provides individuals with jobs, income, a sense of purpose, and opportunities to improve their circumstances overtime directly impacting their health outcomes. Kaiser Permanente recognizes that we can support economic opportunity in local communities through how we hire, purchase, build our facilities and provide grant support to partner organizations. Some ways that we are helping revitalize and grow our communities by strengthening economic opportunity include: - Providing good jobs to individuals facing barriers to employment through high impact hiring and workforce pipeline efforts. - Pursuing a social impact investment strategy that provides capital to support inclusive economic development and affordable housing projects. - Purchasing goods and services from local small businesses. - Building new facilities with an emphasis on positive local community impact, including neighborhood revitalization, and deep community engagement. - Partnering with community organizations to build capacity of local small businesses. In addition, Kaiser Permanente is working to expand access to career pathways in health care, especially for people who have historically faced gaps in income and earning potential. We support programs and initiatives that provide exposure, education, experience and employment opportunities in health care careers, with an emphasis on mental health. This includes helping professionals graduate into allied health careers, public health fellowship opportunities, and support for higher education and job training programs. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington partnered with Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC) as part of its continuous effort to support Small Business Growth in two communities in Washington: Skyway (Seattle) and Casino Road (Everrett). LISC is working with local community-based organizations to build neighborhood resilience through direct individual interventions and/or systems-level interventions by supporting entrepreneurs to launch, sustain, and grow small businesses. This collaboration addresses critical service gaps, supports community-identified priorities, and empowers underserved populations whose priorities include food sovereignty, affordable housing, and the creation of a community resource center. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington also collaborated with SEIU 1199NW Multi-Employer Training and Education Fund to collaborate with cross-sector stakeholders to expand promising and innovative work-based learning and apprenticeship opportunities. This partnership will support efforts to expand and enhance two career pathways programs to prepare underrepresented minorities and underserved communities for careers in healthcare. These efforts will be in partnership with the Seattle Jobs Initiative and Workforce Development Councils in Pierce, King, and Snohomish counties. The programs will create access to entry-level occupations and support career advancement, while embedding financial literacy and coaching to promote upward mobility and financial security for participants. B. Housing Without a safe place to call home, it's nearly impossible to focus on basic health and medical needs. For years, Kaiser Permanente has led efforts to end homelessness and preserve affordable housing. We do this by investing in solutions, helping shape public policy, and forming innovative partnerships. Inadequate housing contributes to several health problems, including chronic diseases, injuries, and poor mental health. Housing security is a crucial health issue for disadvantaged populations, such as low-income communities. Kaiser Permanente is working to bridge the unique strengths of the health and housing sectors to solve housing insecurity and thereby improve equitable conditions for health in communities where Kaiser Permanente provides care. |
| C.Thriving Schools | At Kaiser Permanente, we are committed to not only delivering great health care but also creating communities where people can be healthy in all the places they live, learn, work, and play. Thriving Schools brings together Kaiser Permanente's extensive health care expertise and our partnerships with nationally recognized and trusted organizations working to support K-12 school systems to be a beacon of health in their community. Thriving Schools takes an integrated approach to school health, curating the best thinking and guidance on how to keep students, staff, teachers, and families healthy across four dimensions of health: physical health, mental health, and social health. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington continued its partnership with NAMI Washington to support school districts in under-resourced communities with improving the health and well-being of students, staff, teachers, and families. This partnership will focus on reducing stigma around mental health for youth and young adults, increasing awareness and the ability of adults to identify and respond to mental health conditions, and enhancing mental health support in school communities by integrating NAMI and Thriving Schools resources. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington also worked closely with Alliance for a Healthier Generation, Inc. to support school districts in under-resourced communities across Washington with implementing policy, systems, and environmental changes that will improve the health and well-being of students, staff, teachers, and families. This partnership supports improved overall health and wellbeing of teachers and staff, inclusive of reduced stress and burn out and improved physical health, improved connectedness, engagement, and relationships among students, teachers, staff, families, and community. Also, Alliance for a Healthier Generation, Inc. will help to increase skills related to social-emotional and physical well-being among teachers, staff, students, and families. D. Food and Nutrition Security Kaiser Permanente's comprehensive approach to food and nutrition security includes transforming the economic, social, and policy environments connected to food so that people across the nation can access and afford healthy food. To help address the food needs of its communities, Kaiser Permanente has invested in the improvement of food and nutrition security and helped with applications for federal nutrition programs like Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) and Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). Kaiser Permanente continues to work with community partners to provide free, nutritious meals in low-income communities. We also joined health and nutrition experts from around the country to share results and best practices about Food is Medicine programs to advance the evidence base for food and nutrition programs in health care and establish food-based interventions as standard health care practices. We launched the Kaiser Permanente Food Is Medicine Center of Excellence in 2024 to further integrate our evidence-based food and nutrition interventions into our care model. Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington partnered with community-based organizations and school districts statewide to enhance food security in underserved communities. This collaboration aims to create sustainable food access solutions for families in under-resourced areas. Program support includes individualized enrollment for food assistance programs such as SNAP and WIC, equitable access to afterschool and summer food distribution sites, and the integration of fresh, culturally appropriate foods into district meal patterns reimbursable by the USDA. E. Healthcare Workforce Development Our health professions education programs include both physician training programs like Graduate Medical Education (GME) and non-physician training programs (i.e., residency programs). Our GME program provides training and education for medical residents and interns in the interest of educating the next generation of physicians. Residents are offered the opportunity to serve a large, culturally diverse member and patient base in a setting with sophisticated technology and information systems, established clinical guidelines and an emphasis on preventive and primary care. The majority of medical residents are studying within the primary care medicine areas of family practice, internal medicine, ob/gyn, pediatrics, preventive medicine, and psychiatry. In addition to GME, we provide a range of training and education programs for nurse practitioners, nurses, radiology and sonography technicians, physical therapists, post-graduate psychology and social work students, pharmacists, and other non-physician health professionals. |
| IV.Advancing Public Health Systems | Through Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington's ongoing partnerships with community organizations, municipal leaders, and public health champions, we are working to incorporate health. Since 2018, we have partnered with the de Beaumont Foundation, a leader in public health philanthropy, to help U.S. cities thrive through the CityHealth initiative. CityHealth tracks and reports on proven policy solutions and works with cities to advance policies that achieve community health priorities. Through this relationship, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington leverages its deep expertise in health policy, government relations, and community-based prevention to accelerate cities' efforts to improve people's health and quality of life. The policy menu includes affordable housing trusts, complete streets, earned sick leave, eco-friendly purchasing, flavored tobacco restrictions, greenspace, healthy food purchasing, healthy rental housing, high-quality and accessible pre-K, legal support for renters, safer alcohol sales, and smoke free indoor air. For Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of Washington, this partnership complements the organization's established approach to community health - bringing together health leaders, clinicians and community partners to help solve the social, economic and environmental health challenges facing the residents who live in the communities it serves. Kaiser Permanente established the Kaiser Permanente Center for Gun Violence Research and Education in 2022, in recognition of increasing gun violence and its devastating effects on the health of communities across the U.S. As part of the launch, the center awarded a series of grants to organizations focused on reducing the incidence and impact of gun violence in the U.S., laying the groundwork for the center's future collaborative work. The center supports subsequent expansion of the center is part of Kaiser Permanente's longstanding commitment to addressing violence as a public health issue. Through the center, we will continue to support research into the causes of and interventions for firearm injuries with the same rigor and clinical expertise that we use to study and prevent strokes, cancer, heart disease, and other leading causes of death. Kaiser Permanente is also committed to strengthening our public health system and ensuring the U.S. health system is well-equipped to respond to future public health emergencies. In collaboration with key partners, Kaiser Permanente is striving to build a more resilient public health system by improving the connections between public health, health care, and community-based organizations, and by establishing a public health research agenda. Creating a strong healthcare ecosystem that works effectively with the nation's public health system is a key mechanism for improving community health. Everyone has a role to play in supporting and enhancing public health in the U.S. Kaiser Permanente is proud to rally for public health with partners across industries through investments, engagement, and coalition building. A. Climate and Health At Kaiser Permanente, we believe it is our responsibility to improve the health of the people who live in the communities we serve, protect the environment, and to minimize our environmental impact. This includes how we operate our facilities, support the health of communities, and invest in our communities. We have set ambitious goals to drive both internal and private sector action. Through innovations in energy use, construction and building strategies, supply chain, food systems, finance, and clinical practice that promote community health, we are leading the health care sector in reducing environmental contributors to disease and illness. We prioritize reducing greenhouse gas emissions to lower our carbon footprint and lower the environmental impact on the health of the communities Kaiser Permanente serves. In 2024, we dedicated 35.58% of overall spending on products to items that met our Environmentally Preferable Purchasing standards and ensured 100% of our overall operations were powered by onsite and offsite renewable electricity. B. Research Kaiser Permanente's research efforts are core to the organization's mission to improve population health, and its commitment to continued learning. Kaiser Permanente researchers study critical health issues such as cancer, cardiovascular conditions, diabetes, behavioral and mental health, and health care delivery improvement. Kaiser Permanente's research is broadly focused on three themes: understanding health risks; addressing patients' needs and improving health outcomes; and informing policy and practice to facilitate the use of evidence-based care. Kaiser Permanente is uniquely positioned to conduct research due to its rich, longitudinal, electronic clinical databases that capture virtually complete health care delivery, payment, decision-making and behavioral data across inpatient, outpatient, and emergency department settings. In 2024, Kaiser Permanente's research programs engaged in almost 296 active studies (including 21 clinical trials) and published 284 journal articles. Our Community Benefit investments supported the following research: The Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute (KPWHRI) was established in 1983 and prioritizes studies on health and health care on addictions, aging and geriatrics, cancer prevention, screening, and treatment, child and adolescent health, chronic disease management, medication use and patient safety, mental health, social determinants of health, vaccines, and infectious diseases. In 2024, the Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute published several research studies, a summary of one publication includes: Adapting clinical care decisions for patient-reported social risks is essential to patient-centered care. Most research in this area focuses on awareness and assistance (social-needs-targeted care), such as screening and referral to food, financial, and other resources. There is limited evidence for social risk-informed care - adapting care for social risks. In a study published in the Permanente Journal, researchers describe a process to build a novel, adjustment-focused continuing medical education course. Existing evidence on contextualized care and shared decision making informed a general framework for primary care providers to engage in awareness and adjustment activities. The authors recommend that multiple stakeholder perspectives be incorporated and conclude that education complemented by active, nuanced, flexible implementation strategies may be necessary for the successful uptake of care-delivery-based social health integration activities. |
| FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 1A | VOTING MEMBER AND GOVERNING BODY THE EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE, CONSISTING OF THREE DIRECTORS, HAS AUTHORITY TO ACT FOR THE BOARD BETWEEN MEETINGS EXCEPT IT HAS NO AUTHORITY TO: 1. ADOPT, AMEND OR REPEAL BYLAWS; 2.AMEND OR REPEAL ANY RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD WHICH BY ITS EXPRESS TERMS IS NOT SO AMENDABLE OR REPEALABLE; 3. ELECT, APPOINT OR REMOVE DIRECTORS, DESIGNATE COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD OR FILL VACANCIES IN THE BOARD OR IN ANY SUCH COMMITTEE; 4. DISSOLVE, MERGE OR CONSOLIDATE THE CORPORATION; 5. ADOPT, AMEND OR REPEAL THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION; 6. SELL, LEASE, PLEDGE, TRANSFER OR EXCHANGE ALL OR SUBSTANTIALLY ALL OF THE PROPERTY OF THE CORPORATION; 7. FIX COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS FOR SERVING ON THE BOARD OR ON ANY COMMITTEE; 8. AUTHORIZE ANY DIRECT OR INDIRECT TRANSFER OF MONEY OR OTHER PROPERTY OR INCUR ANY INDEPTEDNESS TO OR FOR THE BENEFIT OF TRANSFEREES IN LIQUIDATION (OTHER THAN CREDITORS OF THE CORPORATION); 9. TAKE ANY OTHER ACTION WHICH THE BOARD IS NOT AUTHORIZED TO TAKE OR WHICH A COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD IS NOT AUTHORIZED TO TAKE UNDER WA LAW. |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 6 | THE SOLE CORPORATE MEMBER OF THE CORPORATION IS KFHPW HOLDINGS, A WASHINGTON NONPROFIT CORPORATION. |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 7A | KFHPW HOLDINGS ELECTS THE DIRECTORS (AND FILLS VACANCIES AND HAS AUTHORITY TO REMOVE DIRECTORS). |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 7B | THE FOLLOWING ACTIONS OF THE CORPORATION ARE RESERVED TO OR REQUIRE APPROVAL OF THE MEMBER: A) CHANGES IN MEMBERSHIP; B) APPOINTMENT OF THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD AND THE PRESIDENT AND CEO, AND REMOVAL OF THE CHAIR OF THE BOARD, THE CEO OR ANY PRESIDENT. THE COMPENSATION OF ANY PRESIDENT AND OTHER EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE CORPORATION REQUIRES APPROVAL BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE ENTITY THAT SERVES AS THE OFFICIAL EMPLOYER OF RECORD FOR THE EXECUTIVE; C) SALE, LEASE, EXCHANGE, OR OTHER DISPOSITION OF, THE MORTGAGE, PLEDGE OR DEDICATION TO THE REPAYMENT OF INDEBTEDNESS, OR ANY OTHER ENCUMBRANCE OF PROPERTY OF THE CORPORATION, OR THE ACQUISITION OF ASSETS,WHETHER OR NOT IN THE USUAL OR REGULAR COURSE OF THE CORPORATION'S ACTIVITIES, WHERE THE FAIR MARKET VALUE OF SUCH CORPORATE PROPERTY OR ASSETS BEING DISPOSED OF, ACQUIRED OR ENCUMBERED EXCEEDS 10% OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OF THE CORPORATION AS REFLECTED IN THE MOST RECENT ANNUAL OR QUARTERLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS THAT ARE AVAILABLE ON THE DATE IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING THE DATE OF THE RELEVANT TRANSACTION REQUIRES MEMBER APPROVAL; D) CAPITAL EXPENDITURE EXCEEDING $150 MILLION; E) ISSUANCE OF TAX-EXEMPT BONDS F) AMENDMENT OF ARTICLES C (MEMBER), D (DIRECTORS) OR H (AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS) |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 11B | FORM 990 REVIEW PROCESS 1. KEY INFORMATION NECESSARY FOR THE PREPARATION OF THE TAX RETURN IS OBTAINED AND/OR CONFIRMED WITH INTERNAL SOURCES INCLUDING REGIONAL FINANCE, EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION, COMMUNITY HEALTH DEPARTMENT, TREASURY, GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, AND LEGAL. 2. PRIOR TO FINALIZATION, THE RETURN IS REVIEWED BY AN EXTERNAL TAX ADVISOR. 3. ONCE SIGNED BY AN EXTERNAL TAX ADVISOR, THE RETURN AND UNDERLYING DATA ARE REVIEWED BY AN OFFICER OR A MEMBER OF MANAGEMENT DESIGNATED BY AN OFFICER FOR SIGNATURE AND FILING. 4. COPIES ARE THEN PROVIDED TO BOARD MEMBERS PRIOR TO FILING. |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 12C | Ethics and Compliance Ongoing Monitoring and Enforcement Activities Kaiser Permanente regularly and consistently monitors and enforces compliance with the Conflicts of Interest policy in the following ways: Reporting Conflicts of Interest Concerns - The Ethics and Compliance Hotline or Webline is available to all employees, vendors, contractors, and agents to anonymously report actual or perceived conflicts of interest. The Hotline is managed by a third party; however, reported conflicts of interest allegations are provided to Ethics and Compliance for investigation, and if required, corrective actions are taken to address the conflict of interest. Employees are prohibited from retaliating against or intimidating anyone who reports concerns in good faith or refuse to participate in wrongdoing. Executive Disclosure Process - Executives are required to fill out a disclosure form upon their hiring or promotion to this level. Any necessary actions, such as requesting additional information from the Executive, are handled in compliance with established policies and written standards. Responses and actions regarding conflicts of interest are documented within our record-keeping system for tracking and reporting purposes. Annual Disclosure Process - Annually, Directors, Officers, Key Employees, Executives, and other employees in roles with elevated risk (e.g., research investigator, managers and supervisors with funds disbursement authority, or sales consultants) are required to complete a Conflicts of Interest Disclosure form. Responses are reviewed by Ethics and Compliance, Board Services, and / or the Governance, Accountability and Nominating Committee of the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan/Hospital Board of Directors. When actions are required, they are addressed in accordance with policies and written standards. Conflicts of interest responses and actions are maintained in our system of record for tracking and reporting purposes. Ongoing Disclosure Process - In addition to the annual disclosure process and in accordance with the Conflicts of Interest policy, on an ongoing basis Ethics and Compliance receives, consults, and reports on conflicts of interest matters. External Audit Review of Disclosures - Annually, as a part of the Kaiser Permanente external audit, an outside certified public accounting firm reviews the conflicts of interest disclosure process and actions taken for Directors, Officers, Key Employees, and Executives. The results, inclusive of any findings, are presented to the Kaiser Foundation Health Plan/ Hospital Audit and Compliance Committee of the Board of Directors. Awareness and Enforcement - The following general awareness and enforcement guidelines are followed: - Interactive conflicts of interest scenarios, and the Conflicts of Interest and Corrective or Disciplinary Action policies are provided and reviewed as part of the general annual ethics and compliance training, and compliance training for new employees. - Employees who complete the training are provided learning boosters which occur 2 days, 2 weeks, and 2 months after the course to help retain and apply learning. - The Conflicts of Interest Policy is reviewed and attested to by those selected to complete the annual disclosure form. - Conflict of interest topics (e.g., how to disclose conflict of interest situations, examples of conflicts of interest, etc.) are included in annual Ethics and Compliance week's activities. - Road shows are conducted throughout the year to educate employees in elevated risk departments, such as Community Health, on conflicts of interest situations. - Represented employees are subject to corrective or disciplinary action provisions outlined in the regional or national collective bargaining agreements and applicable policies. In the event disciplinary action is required due to failure to comply with applicable legal and regulatory requirements, policies and procedures, the Code of Ethical Conduct (Principles of Responsibility), unsatisfactory performance, or misconduct disciplinary action includes, but is not limited to: * verbal discussion, coaching, and/or warning by the employee's immediate supervisor or higher-level manager to correct the problem; * written notice, with or without final warning; * suspension, with or without final warning; or * termination of employment. |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 15A/B | COMPENSATION DETERMINATION THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM AS ADMINISTERED BY KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN, INC. IS DESIGNED TO RECRUIT, RETAIN AND MOTIVATE QUALIFIED SENIOR MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL. SENIOR MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL HAVE A SIGNIFICANT IMPACT ON THE STRATEGIC AND POLICY DIRECTION AND RESULTS OF THE ORGANIZATION. THEREFORE, THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IS, TO A SIGNIFICANT DEGREE, PERFORMANCE-BASED. THE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IS REVIEWED ANNUALLY BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE ON COMPENSATION. PRIOR TO PAYMENT, ALL PROGRAMS AND PAYMENTS TO THE CEO, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, AND TOP MANAGEMENT OFFICIALS (EXECUTIVES) ARE REVIEWED BY THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND THE MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE ON COMPENSATION. BASE PAY FOR EXECUTIVE POSITIONS IS ESTABLISHED AT A LEVEL COMPARABLE TO THE RELEVANT MARKET. IN ADDITION, OTHER COMPONENTS OF THE COMPENSATION PROGRAM BEAR 'AT-RISK' FEATURES DESIGNED TO FOCUS ON STRATEGICALLY IMPORTANT PERFORMANCE GOALS AND TO ASSIST IN ATTRACTING AND RETAINING TOP PERFORMERS. THE EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION PROGRAM IS TARGETED TO BE COMPETITIVE TO THE COMPARABLE EXTERNAL MARKET IN WHICH THE ORGANIZATION COMPETES FOR EXECUTIVE LEADERSHIP. EVALUATION OF COMPARABLE PAY DATA IS PERFORMED BY AN INDEPENDENT COMPENSATION, BENEFITS & HUMAN RESOURCES CONSULTING FIRM. THE COMPENSATION PROGRAM FOCUSES ON OBJECTIVES IN THE AREAS OF QUALITY OF MEMBER CARE AND SERVICE, MEMBERSHIP GROWTH, FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS, AND THE COMMUNITY AND SOCIAL MISSION OF THE ORGANIZATION. |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 18 | TO REQUEST COPIES, CONTACT: NATIONAL COMMUNICATIONS - RM OPERATIONS KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN AND HOSPITALS ONE KAISER PLAZA, 22ND FLOOR OAKLAND, CA 94612 |
| Form 990, PART VI, LINE 19 | These documents are made available when regulatorily required. |
| Form 990, PART VII, SECTION A, COLUMN B | HOURS FOR RELATED ORGANIZATIONS INDIVIDUALS WHO ARE BOTH OFFICERS AND MEMBERS OF BOARDS OF DIRECTORS WORK FULL TIME AS EMPLOYEES AS WELL AS FULFILL THEIR BOARD ASSIGNMENT. ALL OFFICERS WORK FULL TIME IN THEIR EMPLOYEE CAPACITY. FULL TIME WORK MAY REQUIRE IN EXCESS OF THE TRADITIONAL 40 HOUR WEEK. GIVEN THE INTEGRATED NATURE OF OUR ORGANIZATION, EMPLOYEES MAY PROVIDE SUPPORT FOR VARIOUS KAISER PERMANENTE COMPANIES. THE AVERAGE HOURS PER WEEK REPORTED FOR THE FILING ORGANIZATION AND RELATED ORGANIZATIONS WAS ESTIMATED. |
| FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9 | Other changes in net assets or fund balances CHANGE IN DONATED CAPITAL $ (24,129) CHANGE IN PENSION & RETIREMENT LIABILITIES 37,611,875 OTHER THAN TEMPORARY IMPAIRMENTS (11,408,158) GAIN/LOSS ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS - BOOK 27,568,149 GAIN/LOSS ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS - TAX 22,151,776 ------------------ $ 75,899,513 |
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