Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
Go to
www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
| (i) Name of supported organization | (ii) EIN | (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) | (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? | (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) | (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yes | No | |||||
|
Total |
||||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
![]() |
(a) 2019 | (b) 2020 | (c) 2021 | (d) 2022 | (e) 2023 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. | 32,090,232 | 23,177,187 | 31,074,308 | 26,605,958 | 29,421,478 | 142,369,163 |
| 2 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf .... | ||||||
| 3 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge.. | ||||||
| 4 | Total. Add lines 1 through 3 | 32,090,232 | 23,177,187 | 31,074,308 | 26,605,958 | 29,421,478 | 142,369,163 |
| 5 | The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f) .. | 6,052,666 | |||||
| 6 | Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. | 136,316,497 | |||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
![]() |
(a) 2019 | (b) 2020 | (c) 2021 | (d) 2022 | (e) 2023 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 | Amounts from line 4.. | 32,090,232 | 23,177,187 | 31,074,308 | 26,605,958 | 29,421,478 | 142,369,163 |
| 8 | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... | 743,038 | 990,704 | 2,191,345 | 1,686,369 | 3,012,057 | 8,623,513 |
| 9 | Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.. | ||||||
| 10 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. | 156,747 | 49,694 | 48,761 | 379,638 | 273,539 | 908,379 |
| 11 | Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 | 152,218,160 | |||||
Calendar year (or fiscal
year beginning in) ![]() |
(a) 2019 | (b) 2020 | (c) 2021 | (d) 2022 | (e) 2023 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") . | ||||||
| 2 | Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose | ||||||
| 3 | Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 ..... | ||||||
| 4 | Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf... | ||||||
| 5 | The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge | ||||||
| 6 | Total. Add lines 1 through 5 | ||||||
| 7a | Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons | ||||||
| b | Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 7a and 7b.. | ||||||
| 8 | Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.) | ||||||
Calendar year
(or fiscal year beginning in)
![]() |
(a) 2019 | (b) 2020 | (c) 2021 | (d) 2022 | (e) 2023 | (f) Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | Amounts from line 6... | ||||||
| 10a | Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources.. | ||||||
| b | Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975. | ||||||
| c | Add lines 10a and 10b. | ||||||
| 11 | Net income from unrelated business activities not included on line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on. | ||||||
| 12 | Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) .. | ||||||
| 13 | Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.).. | ||||||
| Section A - Adjusted Net Income | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
||||
| 1 | Net short-term capital gain | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Other gross income (see instructions) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Add lines 1 through 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Depreciation and depletion | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Other expenses (see instructions) | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) | 8 | ||||
| Section B - Minimum Asset Amount | (A) Prior Year |
(B) Current Year (optional) |
||||
| 1 | Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): | 1 | ||||
| a | Average monthly value of securities | 1a | ||||
| b | Average monthly cash balances | 1b | ||||
| c | Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets | 1c | ||||
| d | Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) | 1d | ||||
| e |
Discount claimed for blockage or other factors (explain in detail in Part VI): |
|||||
| 2 | Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Subtract line 2 from line 1d | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 0.015 of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Multiply line 5 by 0.035 | 6 | ||||
| 7 | Recoveries of prior-year distributions | 7 | ||||
| 8 | Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) | 8 | ||||
| Section C - Distributable Amount | Current Year | |||||
| 1 | Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) | 1 | ||||
| 2 | Enter 85% of line 1 | 2 | ||||
| 3 | Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) | 3 | ||||
| 4 | Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 | 4 | ||||
| 5 | Income tax imposed in prior year | 5 | ||||
| 6 | Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) | 6 | ||||
| Section D - Distributions | Current Year | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes | 1 | |
|
2
Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in excess of income from activity |
2 | |
| 3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations | 3 | |
| 4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets | 4 | |
| 5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required - provide details in Part VI) | 5 | |
| 6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions | 6 | |
| 7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. | 7 | |
|
8
Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide details in Part VI). See instructions |
8 | |
| 9 Distributable amount for 2023 from Section C, line 6 | 9 | |
| 10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount | 10 | |
| Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) |
(i) Excess Distributions |
(ii) Underdistributions Pre-2023 |
(iii) Distributable Amount for 2023 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Distributable amount for 2023 from Section C, line 6 | ||||
|
2
Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2023 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI).
See instructions. |
||||
| 3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2023: | ||||
| a From 2018....... | ||||
| b From 2019....... | ||||
| c From 2020....... | ||||
| d From 2021....... | ||||
| e From 2022....... | ||||
| fTotal of lines 3a through e | ||||
| g Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| h Applied to 2023 distributable amount | ||||
|
i
Carryover from 2018 not applied (see instructions) |
||||
| j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from line 3f. | ||||
| 4Distributions for 2023 from Section D, line 7: | ||||
| $ | ||||
| a Applied to underdistributions of prior years | ||||
| b Applied to 2023 distributable amount | ||||
| c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from line 4. | ||||
|
5
Remaining underdistributions for years prior to 2023, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
||||
|
6
Remaining underdistributions for 2023. Subtract lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions. |
||||
|
7 Excess distributions carryover to 2024. Add lines 3j and 4c. |
||||
| 8 Breakdown of line 7: | ||||
| a Excess from 2019..... | ||||
| b Excess from 2020..... | ||||
| c Excess from 2021..... | ||||
| d Excess from 2022..... | ||||
| e Excess from 2023..... | ||||
| Facts And Circumstances Test |
|---|
| Return Reference | Explanation |
|---|
| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |
| Return Reference | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Form 990, Part I, Line 1 | We define a saved Bay as having a score of 70 (out of 100) on CBF's State of the Bay health index. Thanks largely to a dramatic reduction in the amount of pollution entering the system, at 70 the Chesapeake Bay and its tributary rivers will be highly productive and in good health as measured by established water-quality standards. The result will be clear water, free of the impacts from toxic contaminants, and healthy oxygen levels, able to support living resources in all parts of the Bay. Founded in 1966, CBF is the largest regional conservation organization dedicated solely to saving a national treasure-the Chesapeake Bay and its rivers and streams. With headquarters in Annapolis, MD; state offices in MD, VA, and PA; and educational centers and programs across the region; CBF works throughout the 64,000-square-mile Chesapeake watershed to: Educate - build an informed citizenry; Advocate - advance pollution reduction; Litigate - encourage enforcement of environmental law; and Restore - rebuild the Bay system's natural filters such as oysters, underwater grasses, and streamside forests. CBF is supported by more than 200,000 members and e-subscribers. |
| Form 990, Part III, Line 4a | Environmental Protection and Restoration (EPR), continued from page 2: To achieve its objectives, the department utilizes a team of lawyers, water quality and restoration scientists, outreach experts, citizen organizers, lobbyists, and policy specialists with expertise in fisheries, pollution reduction, land use, and agriculture. Their focus is local, state, and federal government policies; private sector practices; and citizen engagement. The Program develops and employs strategies and tactics designed to define the necessary governmental policies and programs, create the needed "political will" to ensure implementation of these policies and programs, and organizes CBF members to interact with decision-makers. When appropriate, the department uses the law as a tool to protect and preserve the Chesapeake Bay. |
| Form 990, Part III, Line 4b | Education, continued from page 2: Designed to engage tomorrow's environmental leaders, these students now participate in CBF events, share what they learned with peers, and create projects in their communities to better the environment. In addition, the Education Department conducts professional learning courses for educators throughout Maryland, Virginia, Pennsylvania, and the District of Columbia. Known as Chesapeake Classrooms, these courses provide teachers first-hand experience on local waterways and help them to develop lesson plans that incorporate Bay studies. The department also teaches principals and school administrators through our Principal Environmental Leadership Courses. These courses increase support for school-wide environmental education programs. Furthermore, the department helps to educate elected officials, policy makers, journalists, and other community leaders and advocates through on-the-water field experiences. These trips inform influential members of the community about the issues facing the Bay and the ways that they can help further the Bay's restoration. |
| Form 990, Part III, Line 4c | Communications, continued from page 2: Communications' tactics are to develop well-researched messages and deliver them through integrated channels, including: publications such as CBF's member magazine, brochures, and regular and special reports; earned, paid, or donated media; digital media, including the CBF website, social media, and outbound e-mails; and any other forms of direct or indirect communications with our members and the public at large. The Communications Department is organized around four primary functional areas: creative services; media; digital communications, and integrated communications/marketing. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 11b | An independent audit firm was engaged to conduct the financial statements' audit and to assist in preparing the Form 990. The Chief Financial Officer and Finance staff directly participated in preparing the form, drafting responses to questions and reviewing the Form 990 in draft. The Chief Financial Officer then reviewed it with the President and Chairman of the Audit and Finance Committee. The 990 was provided to the Audit and Finance Committee, comprised of Board of Trustee members, for their review and comments, after which it was sent to the full Board before being electronically filed with the IRS. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 12c | Each Trustee, officer, key employee and employees in positions to obligate CBF are required to review a copy of the conflict of interest policy annually and complete a disclosure form identifying any relationship positions or circumstances which he or she believes could contribute to a conflict. The conflict of interest disclosure form is completed, signed and returned to the Chief Financial Officer who notifies the Chairman of the Audit and Finance Committee and the General Counsel of any concerns. This process is also covered in orientation sessions held for new Trustees as well as for new employees. If items arise during Board meetings that are conflicts of interest, the board member having possible conflicts of interest cannot vote or participate in Board or Committee deliberations on the subject or be counted toward meeting a quorum. However, they may answer questions. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section B, line 15 | During the annual budget approval meeting of the Audit and Finance Committee of the Board of Trustees, the Committee reviews and approves the salary and any proposed pay increase for the President and key employees. Compensation related decisions are documented within the minutes. The committee will provide this information to the full board for approval. The President's last compensation review took place in November 2024. Generally, compensation for all staff is independently reviewed and determined annually based on performance evaluation, and analysis of comparable data obtained from industry resources and peer organizations. An overall increase pool, based on market data, is approved by the Committee for use in the process. In addition, the Chief Financial Officer and the Vice President of Human Resources informally reviews and approves all staff alignment to ensure consistency and continuity of various positions within the appropriate pay grades and ranges. |
| Form 990, Part VI, Section C, line 19 | CBF's governing documents and conflict of interest policy are available to the public upon request using contact information on the website. Audited financial statements, the Form 990, and the Annual Report can be found on CBF's website. Audited financial statements and the Form 990 are also filed with state charitable solicitation registrations, and are also available through not-for-profit internet portals such as Guidestar and Charity Navigator. |
| Software ID: | |
| Software Version: |