Form990


Department of the TreasuryInternal Revenue Service
Return of Organization Exempt From Income Tax
Under section 501(c), 527, or 4947(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (except private foundations)
Do not enter social security numbers on this form as it may be made public.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2024
Open to Public Inspection
A For the 2024 calendar year, or tax year beginning 07-01-2024 , and ending 06-30-2025
BCheck if applicable:
CName of organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
% LAURA STOLZENTHALER
Doing business as
 
 
Number and street (or P.O. box if mail is not delivered to street address)
2300 Southern Blvd
 
Room/suite
City or town, state or province, country, and ZIP or foreign postal code
Bronx, NY10460
D Employer identification number

13-1740011
E Telephone number

G Gross receipts $ 917,382,217
F Name and address of principal officer:
ADAM FALK PRESIDENT CEO
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
I
Tax-exempt status: (   ) (insert no.) or
J
Website:
WWW.WCS.ORG
H(a)
Is this a group return for
subordinates?
H(b)
Are all subordinates
included?
If "No," attach a list. See instructions.
H(c)
Group exemption number  
K Form of organization:  
L Year of formation: 1895
M State of legal domicile: NY
Part I
Summary
Activities  & Governance 1 Briefly describe the organization’s mission or most significant activities: THE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY (WCS) SAVES WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES WORLDWIDE THROUGH SCIENCE, CONSERVATION ACTION, EDUCATION, AND INSPIRING PEOPLE TO VALUE NATURE.
2 Check this box
3 Number of voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1a) ........ 3 36
4 Number of independent voting members of the governing body (Part VI, line 1b) ..... 4 36
5 Total number of individuals employed in calendar year 2024 (Part V, line 2a) ...... 5 2,917
6 Total number of volunteers (estimate if necessary) ............. 6 729
7a Total unrelated business revenue from Part VIII, column (C), line 12 ........ 7a 3,449,207
b Net unrelated business taxable income from Form 990-T, Part I, line 11 ......... 7b 1,799,532
Revenues Prior Year Current Year
8 Contributions and grants (Part VIII, line 1h) ......... 285,383,401 294,494,628
9 Program service revenue (Part VIII, line 2g) ......... 58,558,518 58,938,352
10 Investment income (Part VIII, column (A), lines 3, 4, and 7d ) .... 7,595,989 11,709,802
11 Other revenue (Part VIII, column (A), lines 5, 6d, 8c, 9c, 10c, and 11e) 37,612,834 35,718,595
12 Total revenue—add lines 8 through 11 (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12) 389,150,742 400,861,377
Expenses; 13 Grants and similar amounts paid (Part IX, column (A), lines 1–3 )... 24,406,309 24,128,708
14 Benefits paid to or for members (Part IX, column (A), line 4)..... 0 0
15 Salaries, other compensation, employee benefits (Part IX, column (A), lines 5–10) 217,728,916 233,281,764
16a Professional fundraising fees (Part IX, column (A), line 11e) ..... 1,349,093 1,631,579
b Total fundraising expenses (Part IX, column (D), line 25) 14,603,161    
17 Other expenses (Part IX, column (A), lines 11a–11d, 11f–24e).... 205,423,314 196,990,916
18 Total expenses. Add lines 13–17 (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) 448,907,632 456,032,967
19 Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 18 from line 12....... -59,756,890 -55,171,590
Net Assets or Fund Balances; Beginning of Current Year End of Year
20 Total assets (Part X, line 16)............. 1,254,629,446 1,249,431,919
21 Total liabilities (Part X, line 26)............. 367,231,547 380,024,496
22 Net assets or fund balances. Subtract line 21 from line 20..... 887,397,899 869,407,423
Part II
Signature Block
Under penalties of perjury, I declare that I have examined this return, including accompanying schedules and statements, and to the best of my knowledge and belief, it is true, correct, and complete. Declaration of preparer (other than officer) is based on all information of which preparer has any knowledge.
Sign Here
Signature of officer Date
Type or print name and title
Paid Preparer Use Only
Print/Type preparer's name
Preparer's signature
Date
PTIN
Firm's name

Firm's EIN
Firm's address



Phone no.
May the IRS discuss this return with the preparer shown above? See Instructions. ..........
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the separate instructions.
Cat. No. 11282Y Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 2
Part III
Statement of Program Service Accomplishments
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part III..............
1
Briefly describe the organization’s mission: THE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY (WCS) SAVES WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES WORLDWIDE THROUGH SCIENCE, CONSERVATION ACTION, EDUCATION, AND INSPIRING PEOPLE TO VALUE NATURE.
2
Did the organization undertake any significant program services during the year which were not listed on
the prior Form 990 or 990-EZ? .....................
If "Yes," describe these new services on Schedule O.
3
Did the organization cease conducting, or make significant changes in how it conducts, any program
services? ...........................
If "Yes," describe these changes on Schedule O.
4
Describe the organization’s program service accomplishments for each of its three largest program services, as measured by expenses. Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations are required to report the amount of grants and allocations to others, the total expenses, and revenue, if any, for each program service reported.
4a (Code:   ) (Expenses $ 206,913,352 including grants of $ 24,128,708 ) (Revenue $   )
Global Conservation
4b (Code:   ) (Expenses $ 195,685,151 including grants of $   ) (Revenue $ 58,938,352 )
Zoos and Aquarium in New York City
4c (Code:   ) (Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4d Other program services (Describe in Schedule O.)
(Expenses $   including grants of $   ) (Revenue $   )
4e Total program service expenses402,598,503
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 3
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules
Yes
No
1
Is the organization described in section 501(c)(3) or 4947(a)(1) (other than a private foundation)? If "Yes," complete Schedule AClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.....................
1
Yes
 
2
Is the organization required to complete Schedule B, Schedule of Contributors? See instructions. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
...
2
Yes
 
3
Did the organization engage in direct or indirect political campaign activities on behalf of or in opposition to candidates for public office? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.............
3
 
No
4
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization engage in lobbying activities, or have a section 501(h) election in effect during the tax year? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.........
4
Yes
 
5
Is the organization a section 501(c)(4), 501(c)(5), or 501(c)(6) organization that receives membership dues, assessments, or similar amounts as defined in Rev. Proc. 98-19? If "Yes," complete Schedule C, Part IIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..
5
 
No
6
Did the organization maintain any donor advised funds or any similar funds or accounts for which donors have the right to provide advice on the distribution or investment of amounts in such funds or accounts? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.........................
6
 
No
7
Did the organization receive or hold a conservation easement, including easements to preserve open space,
the environment, historic land areas, or historic structures? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
....
7
 
No
8
Did the organization maintain collections of works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets? If "Yes,"
complete Schedule D,
Part IIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..............
8
 
No
9
Did the organization report an amount in Part X, line 21 for escrow or custodial account liability; serve as a custodian for amounts not listed in Part X; or provide credit counseling, debt management, credit repair, or debt negotiation services? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IVClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
..............
9
 
No
10
Did the organization, directly or through a related organization, hold assets in temporarily restricted endowments, permanent endowments, or quasi endowments? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
......
10
Yes
 
11
If the organization’s answer to any of the following questions is "Yes," then complete Schedule D, Parts VI, VII, VIII, IX, or X, as applicable.
a
Did the organization report an amount for land, buildings, and equipment in Part X, line 10? If "Yes," complete
Schedule D,
Part VI. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
...................
11a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization report an amount for investments—other securities in Part X, line 12 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.......
11b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization report an amount for investments—program related in Part X, line 13 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part VIIIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
.......
11c
 
No
d
Did the organization report an amount for other assets in Part X, line 15 that is 5% or more of its total assets reported in Part X, line 16? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part IXClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
............
11d
 
No
e
Did the organization report an amount for other liabilities in Part X, line 25? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
11e
Yes
 
f
Did the organization’s separate or consolidated financial statements for the tax year include a footnote that addresses the organization’s liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740)? If "Yes," complete Schedule D, Part XClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
11f
Yes
 
12a
Did the organization obtain separate, independent audited financial statements for the tax year? If "Yes," complete
Schedule D, Parts XI and XII
Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
......................
12a
 
No
b
Was the organization included in consolidated, independent audited financial statements for the tax year? If "Yes," and if the organization answered "No" to line 12a, then completing Schedule D, Parts XI and XII is optional Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
12b
Yes
 
13
Is the organization a school described in section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii)? If "Yes," complete Schedule E
13
 
No
14a
Did the organization maintain an office, employees, or agents outside of the United States? .....
14a
Yes
 
b
Did the organization have aggregate revenues or expenses of more than $10,000 from grantmaking, fundraising, business, investment, and program service activities outside the United States, or aggregate foreign investments valued at $100,000 or more? If "Yes," complete Schedule F, Parts I and IV.........Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
14b
Yes
 
15
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to or for any foreign organization? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts II and IV.....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
15
Yes
 
16
Did the organization report on Part IX, column (A), line 3, more than $5,000 of aggregate grants or other assistance to or for foreign individuals? If “Yes,” complete Schedule F, Parts III and IV...Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
16
Yes
 
17
Did the organization report a total of more than $15,000 of expenses for professional fundraising services on Part IX, column (A), lines 6 and 11e? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part I. See instructions. ....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
17
Yes
 
18
Did the organization report more than $15,000 total of fundraising event gross income and contributions on Part VIII, lines 1c and 8a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part II............ Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
18
Yes
 
19
Did the organization report more than $15,000 of gross income from gaming activities on Part VIII, line 9a? If "Yes," complete Schedule G, Part III...................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
19
 
No
20a
Did the organization operate one or more hospital facilities? If "Yes," complete Schedule H....
20a
 
No
b
If "Yes" to line 20a, did the organization attach a copy of its audited financial statements to this return?
20b
 
 
21
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to any domestic organization or domestic government on Part IX, column (A), line 1? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and II.....Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
21
Yes
 
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 4
Part IV
Checklist of Required Schedules (continued)
Yes
No
22
Did the organization report more than $5,000 of grants or other assistance to or for domestic individuals on Part IX, column (A), line 2? If “Yes,” complete Schedule I, Parts I and III........Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
22
Yes
 
23
Did the organization answer "Yes" to Part VII, Section A, line 3, 4, or 5, about compensation of the organization’s current and former officers, directors, trustees, key employees, and highest compensated employees? If "Yes," complete Schedule J....................... Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
23
Yes
 
24a
Did the organization have a tax-exempt bond issue with an outstanding principal amount of more than $100,000 as of the last day of the year, that was issued after December 31, 2002? If “Yes,” answer lines 24b through 24d and complete Schedule K. If “No,” go to line 25a...............
24a
 
No
b
Did the organization invest any proceeds of tax-exempt bonds beyond a temporary period exception?...
24b
 
 
c
Did the organization maintain an escrow account other than a refunding escrow at any time during the year
to defease any tax-exempt bonds? ...............
24c
 
 
d
Did the organization act as an "on behalf of" issuer for bonds outstanding at any time during the year?...
24d
 
 
25a
Section 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), and 501(c)(29) organizations. Did the organization engage in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person during the year? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I ....
25a
 
No
b
Is the organization aware that it engaged in an excess benefit transaction with a disqualified person in a prior year, and that the transaction has not been reported on any of the organization’s prior Forms 990 or 990-EZ? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part I.......................
25b
 
No
26
Did the organization report any amount on Part X, line 5 or 22 for receivables from or payables to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part II...........
26
 
No
27
Did the organization provide a grant or other assistance to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or employee thereof, a grant selection committee member, or to a 35% controlled entity (including an employee thereof) or family member of any of these persons?
If "Yes," complete
Schedule L, Part III.........................
27
 
No
28
Was the organization a party to a business transaction with one of the following parties (see the Schedule L, Part IV instructions for applicable filing thresholds, conditions, and exceptions):
a
A current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, or substantial contributor? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV......................
28a
 
No
b
A family member of any individual described in line 28a? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV.....
28b
 
No
c
A 35% controlled entity of one or more individuals and/or organizations described in line 28a or 28b? If "Yes," complete Schedule L, Part IV.....................
28c
 
No
29
Did the organization receive more than $25,000 in non-cash contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M..Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
29
Yes
 
30
Did the organization receive contributions of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets, or qualified conservation contributions? If "Yes," complete Schedule M .................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
30
 
No
31
Did the organization liquidate, terminate, or dissolve and cease operations? If "Yes," complete Schedule N, Part I
31
 
No
32
Did the organization sell, exchange, dispose of, or transfer more than 25% of its net assets? If "Yes," complete Schedule N, Part II........................
32
 
No
33
Did the organization own 100% of an entity disregarded as separate from the organization under Regulations sections 301.7701-2 and 301.7701-3? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part I............Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
33
Yes
 
34
Was the organization related to any tax-exempt or taxable entity? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part II, III, or IV, and Part V, line 1.........................Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
34
Yes
 
35a
Did the organization have a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)?
35a
Yes
 
b
If ‘Yes’ to line 35a, did the organization receive any payment from or engage in any transaction with a controlled entity within the meaning of section 512(b)(13)? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2 ...Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
35b
Yes
 
36
Section 501(c)(3) organizations. Did the organization make any transfers to an exempt non-charitable related organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part V, line 2............. Click to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
36
Yes
 
37
Did the organization conduct more than 5% of its activities through an entity that is not a related organization and that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes? If "Yes," complete Schedule R, Part VIClick to see attachment
List of Attached Documents:
// Content
37
 
No
38
Did the organization complete Schedule O and provide explanations on Schedule O for Part VI, lines 11b and 19? Note. All Form 990 filers are required to complete Schedule O. ............
38
Yes
 
Part V
Statements Regarding Other IRS Filings and Tax Compliance
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part V...........
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number reported in box 3 of Form 1096. Enter -0- if not applicable ..
1a
195
b
Enter the number of Forms W-2G included on line 1a. Enter -0- if not applicable .
1b
0
c
Did the organization comply with backup withholding rules for reportable payments to vendors and reportable gaming (gambling) winnings to prize winners? ..................
1c
Yes
 
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 5
Part V
Statements Regarding Other IRS Filings and Tax Compliance (continued)
2a
Enter the number of employees reported on Form W-3, Transmittal of Wage and
Tax Statements, filed for the calendar year ending with or within the year covered by this return ..................
2a
2,917
b
If at least one is reported on line 2a, did the organization file all required federal employment tax returns?
2b
Yes
 
3a
Did the organization have unrelated business gross income of $1,000 or more during the year?...
3a
Yes
 
b
If “Yes,” has it filed a Form 990-T for this year? If “No” to line 3b, provide an explanation in Schedule O...
3b
Yes
 
4a
At any time during the calendar year, did the organization have an interest in, or a signature or other authority over, a financial account in a foreign country (such as a bank account, securities account, or other financial account)? ..
4a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," enter the name of the foreign country: AF , BG , BH , BL , CB , CM , FJ , GB , GT , CI
See instructions for filing requirements for FinCEN Form 114, Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts (FBAR).
5a
Was the organization a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction at any time during the tax year? ..
5a
 
No
b
Did any taxable party notify the organization that it was or is a party to a prohibited tax shelter transaction?
5b
 
No
c
If "Yes," to line 5a or 5b, did the organization file Form 8886-T? ............
5c
 
 
6a
Does the organization have annual gross receipts that are normally greater than $100,000, and did the organization solicit any contributions that were not tax deductible as charitable contributions? ...
6a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization include with every solicitation an express statement that such contributions or gifts were not tax deductible? ......................
6b
 
 
7
Organizations that may receive deductible contributions under section 170(c).
a
Did the organization receive a payment in excess of $75 made partly as a contribution and partly for goods and services provided to the payor? ....................
7a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization notify the donor of the value of the goods or services provided? .....
7b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization sell, exchange, or otherwise dispose of tangible personal property for which it was required to file Form 8282? .........................
7c
 
No
d
If "Yes," indicate the number of Forms 8282 filed during the year ....
7d
 
e
Did the organization receive any funds, directly or indirectly, to pay premiums on a personal benefit contract?
7e
 
No
f
Did the organization, during the year, pay premiums, directly or indirectly, on a personal benefit contract? ..
7f
 
No
g
If the organization received a contribution of qualified intellectual property, did the organization file Form 8899 as required? ......................
7g
 
 
h
If the organization received a contribution of cars, boats, airplanes, or other vehicles, did the organization file a Form 1098-C? ..........................
7h
 
 
8
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds. Did a donor advised fund maintained by the sponsoring organization have excess business holdings at any time during the year? ........
8
 
 
9
Sponsoring organizations maintaining donor advised funds.
a
Did the sponsoring organization make any taxable distributions under section 4966?........
9a
 
 
b
Did the sponsoring organization make a distribution to a donor, donor advisor, or related person?...
9b
 
 
10
Section 501(c)(7) organizations. Enter:
a
Initiation fees and capital contributions included on Part VIII, line 12 ...
10a
 
b
Gross receipts, included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, for public use of club facilities
10b
 
11
Section 501(c)(12) organizations. Enter:
a
Gross income from members or shareholders .........
11a
 
b
Gross income from other sources. (Do not net amounts due or paid to other sources against amounts due or received from them.) ..........
11b
 
12a
Section 4947(a)(1) non-exempt charitable trusts. Is the organization filing Form 990 in lieu of Form 1041?
12a
 
 
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of tax-exempt interest received or accrued during the year.
12b
 
13
Section 501(c)(29) qualified nonprofit health insurance issuers.
a
Is the organization licensed to issue qualified health plans in more than one state? .........
Note. See the instructions for additional information the organization must report on Schedule O.
13a
 
 
b
Enter the amount of reserves the organization is required to maintain by the states in which the organization is licensed to issue qualified health plans ....
13b
 
c
Enter the amount of reserves on hand ............
13c
 
14a
Did the organization receive any payments for indoor tanning services during the tax year?.....
14a
 
No
b
If "Yes," has it filed a Form 720 to report these payments? If "No," provide an explanation in Schedule O..
14b
 
 
15
Is the organization subject to the section 4960 tax on payment(s) of more than $1,000,000 in remuneration or excess parachute payment(s) during the year? ....................
If "Yes," see the instructions and file Form 4720, Schedule N.
15
Yes
 
16
Is the organization an educational institution subject to the section 4968 excise tax on net investment income? ..
If "Yes," complete Form 4720, Schedule O.
16
 
No
17
Section 501(c)(21) organizations. Did the trust, or any disqualified or other person engage in any activities that would result in the imposition of an excise tax under section 4951, 4952, or 4953? ..
If "Yes," complete Form 6069.
17
 
 
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 6
Part VI
Governance, Management, and Disclosure. For each "Yes" response to lines 2 through 7b below, and for a "No" response to lines 8a, 8b, or 10b below, describe the circumstances, processes, or changes in Schedule O. See instructions.
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VI..............
Section A. Governing Body and Management
Yes
No
1a
Enter the number of voting members of the governing body at the end of the tax year
1a
36
If there are material differences in voting rights among members of the governing body, or if the governing body delegated broad authority to an executive committee or similar committee, explain in Schedule O.
b
Enter the number of voting members included in line 1a, above, who are independent
1b
36
2
Did any officer, director, trustee, or key employee have a family relationship or a business relationship with any other officer, director, trustee, or key employee? .................
2
 
No
3
Did the organization delegate control over management duties customarily performed by or under the direct supervision of officers, directors or trustees, or key employees to a management company or other person? .
3
 
No
4
Did the organization make any significant changes to its governing documents since the prior Form 990 was filed? .
4
Yes
 
5
Did the organization become aware during the year of a significant diversion of the organization’s assets? .
5
 
No
6
Did the organization have members or stockholders? ................
6
Yes
 
7a
Did the organization have members, stockholders, or other persons who had the power to elect or appoint one or more members of the governing body? ....................
7a
Yes
 
b
Are any governance decisions of the organization reserved to (or subject to approval by) members, stockholders, or persons other than the governing body? ...................
7b
 
No
8
Did the organization contemporaneously document the meetings held or written actions undertaken during the year by the following:
a
The governing body? .......................
8a
Yes
 
b
Each committee with authority to act on behalf of the governing body? ............
8b
Yes
 
9
Is there any officer, director, trustee, or key employee listed in Part VII, Section A, who cannot be reached at the organization’s mailing address? If "Yes," provide the names and addresses in Schedule O.......
9
 
No
Section B. Policies (This Section B requests information about policies not required by the Internal Revenue Code.)
Yes
No
10a
Did the organization have local chapters, branches, or affiliates? ............
10a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization have written policies and procedures governing the activities of such chapters, affiliates, and branches to ensure their operations are consistent with the organization's exempt purposes?
10b
Yes
 
11a
Has the organization provided a complete copy of this Form 990 to all members of its governing body before filing the form? ............................
11a
Yes
 
b
Describe on Schedule O the process, if any, used by the organization to review this Form 990. .....
12a
Did the organization have a written conflict of interest policy? If "No," go to line 13.......
12a
Yes
 
b
Were officers, directors, or trustees, and key employees required to disclose annually interests that could give rise to conflicts? ..........................
12b
Yes
 
c
Did the organization regularly and consistently monitor and enforce compliance with the policy? If "Yes," describe on Schedule O how this was done...................
12c
Yes
 
13
Did the organization have a written whistleblower policy? ...............
13
Yes
 
14
Did the organization have a written document retention and destruction policy? .........
14
Yes
 
15
Did the process for determining compensation of the following persons include a review and approval by independent persons, comparability data, and contemporaneous substantiation of the deliberation and decision?
a
The organization’s CEO, Executive Director, or top management official ...........
15a
Yes
 
b
Other officers or key employees of the organization ................
15b
Yes
 
If "Yes" to line 15a or 15b, describe the process on Schedule O. See instructions.
16a
Did the organization invest in, contribute assets to, or participate in a joint venture or similar arrangement with a taxable entity during the year? ......................
16a
 
No
b
If "Yes," did the organization follow a written policy or procedure requiring the organization to evaluate its participation in joint venture arrangements under applicable federal tax law, and take steps to safeguard the organization’s exempt status with respect to such arrangements? ............
16b
 
 
Section C. Disclosure
17
List the states with which a copy of this Form 990 is required to be filed
AL , AK , AR , CA , CO , CT , DE , DC , FL , GA , HI , ID , IL , KS , KY , ME , MD , MA , MI , MN , MS , MO , MT , NH , NJ , NM , NY , NC , ND , OH , OK , OR , PA , RI , SC , TN , TX , UT , WA , WV , WI
18
Section 6104 requires an organization to make its Form 1023 (1024 or 1024-A, if applicable), 990, and 990-T (section 501(c)(3)s only) available for public inspection. Indicate how you made these available. Check all that apply.
19
Describe in Schedule O whether (and if so, how) the organization made its governing documents, conflict of interest policy, and financial statements available to the public during the tax year.
20
State the name, address, and telephone number of the person who possesses the organization's books and records:
LAURA STOLZENTHALER2300 SOUTHERN BLVD   Bronx,NY10460 (718) 220-5100
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 7
Part VII
Compensation of Officers, Directors,Trustees, Key Employees, Highest Compensated Employees, and Independent Contractors
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VII..............
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees
1a Complete this table for all persons required to be listed. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current officers, directors, trustees (whether individuals or organizations), regardless of amount
of compensation. Enter -0- in columns (D), (E), and (F) if no compensation was paid.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s current key employees, if any. See the instructions for definition of "key employee."
RoundBullet List the organization’s five current highest compensated employees (other than an officer, director, trustee or key employee)
who received reportable compensation (box 5 of Form W-2, box 6 of Form 1099-MISC, and/or box 1 of Form 1099-NEC) of more than $100,000 from the organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former officers, key employees, or highest compensated employees who received more than $100,000
of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

RoundBullet List all of the organization’s former directors or trustees that received, in the capacity as a former director or trustee of the
organization, more than $10,000 of reportable compensation from the organization and any related organizations.

See the instructions for the order in which to list the persons above.
Check this box if neither the organization nor any related organization compensated any current officer, director, or trustee.
(A)
Name and title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(1) Monica P Medina......................................................................
President & CEO through 4/1/24
40.0
.................
0.0
          X 1,496,001 0 2,254
(2) Robert G Menzi......................................................................
EVP Chief Operating Officer
40.0
.................
0.2
    X       820,740 0 283,650
(3) James J Breheny......................................................................
EVP Director of Zoos/Aquarium
40.0
.................
0.0
    X       536,541 0 173,400
(4) John F Calvelli......................................................................
EVP Public Affairs
40.0
.................
0.1
    X       469,088 0 115,866
(5) Christopher J McKenzie......................................................................
SVP General Counsel
40.0
.................
0.5
    X       434,752 0 114,699
(6) Paula Hayes......................................................................
EVP Chief of GR through2/28/25
40.0
.................
0.0
    X       453,198 0 94,141
(7) Joseph Walston......................................................................
EVP Global Conservation
40.0
.................
0.3
    X       416,403 0 114,071
(8) Craig Piper......................................................................
VP and Director of City Zoos
40.0
.................
0.0
        X   342,278 0 112,626
(9) Daniel Zarin......................................................................
E. Director of Forest Programs
40.0
.................
0.0
        X   328,913 0 119,980
(10) Jelle Boot......................................................................
VP Human Resources
40.0
.................
0.0
        X   327,123 0 113,419
(11) Laura Stolzenthaler......................................................................
SVP & CFO
40.0
.................
0.2
    X       367,014 0 66,862
(12) Susan Chin......................................................................
SVP of Strategy & Advancement
40.0
.................
0.0
        X   338,036 0 91,093
(13) Mary Dixon......................................................................
SVP for Communications
40.0
.................
0.0
        X   302,090 0 92,146
(14) Niko Radjenovic......................................................................
VP Business Services
40.0
.................
0.0
    X       338,466 0 52,974
(15) Patrick Mouton......................................................................
VP & Comptroller From 3/04/24
40.0
.................
0.5
    X       231,306 0 8,231
(16) Robert Calamo......................................................................
VP&Comptroller through 1/31/24
40.0
.................
0.0
          X 181,425 0 42,231
(17) Alejandro Santo Domingo......................................................................
Chair & Trustee
4.0
.................
0.0
X   X       0 0 0
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 8
Part VII
Section A. Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees (continued)
(A)
Name and title
(B)
Average hours per week (list any hours for related organizations below dotted line)
(C)
Position (do not check more than one box, unless person is both an officer and a director/trustee)
(D)
Reportable compensation from the organization (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(E)
Reportable compensation from related organizations (W-2/1099-MISC/1099-NEC)
(F)
Estimated amount of other compensation from the organization and related organizations
Individual Trustee or Director; Institutional Trustee; OfficerInd; Key Employee; Highest compensated employee; FormerOfcrDirectorTrusteeInd;
(18) Elizabeth M Ainslie........................................................................
Vice Chair & Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X   X       0 0 0
(19) Thomas J Edelman........................................................................
Treasurer & Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X   X       0 0 0
(20) Loretta M Stadler........................................................................
Secretary & Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X   X       0 0 0
(21) Eric Adams........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(22) Brad Lander........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(23) Adrienne E Adams........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(24) Susan Donoghue........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(25) Laurie Cumbo........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(26) Vanessa L Gibson........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(27) Antonio Reynoso........................................................................
Ex Officio Trustee
0.5
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(28) Neil Barr........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(29) Hamilton E James........................................................................
Trustee Until 11/08/2024
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(30) Rosina M Bierbaum........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(31) Duncan A Chapman........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(32) Katherine L Dolan........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(33) Christopher J Elliman........................................................................
Vice Chair & Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X   X       0 0 0
(34) Paul A Gould........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(35) Peter T Grauer........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(36) Jonathan D Green........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(37) Antonia M Grumbach........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(38) O Andreas Halvorsen........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(39) Judith H Hamilton........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(40) Jan Hatzius........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(41) John N Irwin III........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(42) Trevor Kempner........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(43) Julia Marton-Lefvre........................................................................
Trustee Until 11/08/2024
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(44) Ambrose K Monell........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(45) Adebayo O Ogunlesi........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(46) Juan Manuel Santos........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(47) David B Schiff........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(48) Walter C Sedgwick........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(49) Katherine Sherrill........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(50) Caroline N Sidnam........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(51) Andrew H Tisch........................................................................
Trustee
2.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(52) Marcel van Poecke........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(53) Akiko Yamazaki........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
(54) Robert B Zoellick........................................................................
Trustee
1.0
.......................0.0
X           0 0 0
1b Sub-Total..............
c Total from continuation sheets to Part VII, Section A..
d Total (add lines 1b and 1c)......... 7,383,374 0 1,597,643
2
Total number of individuals (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of reportable compensation from the organization 239
Yes
No
3
Did the organization list any former officer, director or trustee, key employee, or highest compensated employee on line 1a? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such individual ..............
3
Yes
 
4
For any individual listed on line 1a, is the sum of reportable compensation and other compensation from the organization and related organizations greater than $150,000? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such
individual
...........................
4
Yes
 
5
Did any person listed on line 1a receive or accrue compensation from any unrelated organization or individual for services rendered to the organization? If "Yes," complete Schedule J for such person ........
5
 
No
Section B. Independent Contractors
1
Complete this table for your five highest compensated independent contractors that received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization. Report compensation for the calendar year ending with or within the organization’s tax year.
(A)
Name and business address
(B)
Description of services
(C)
Compensation
TURNER CONSTRUCTION,
375 HUDSON STREET
NEW YORK,NY10014
CONSTRUCTION 12,057,121
FGI CORPORATION,
1901 AMETHYST STREET
BRONX,NY10462
CONSTRUCTION 5,212,809
KLEEN SWEEP VENTURES INC,
200 HARVARD AVENUE
STAMFORD,CT06902
Construction 1,556,216
ATB CONSTRUCTION LLC,
732 STEVENS COURT
PARAMUS,NJ07652
Construction 1,848,427
DENMAR ELECTRIC CORP,
202 MAIN STREET
NANUET,NY10954
CONSTRUCTION 1,760,415
2
Total number of independent contractors (including but not limited to those listed above) who received more than $100,000 of compensation from the organization 63
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 9
Part VIII
Statement of Revenue
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part VIII.............
(A)
Total revenue
(B)
Related or
exempt
function
revenue
(C)
Unrelated
business
revenue
(D)
Revenue
excluded from
tax under sections
512 - 514
Contributions, Gifts, Grants, and OtherAmt Similar Amounts 1a Federated campaigns..1a  
b Membership dues..1b 8,117,093
c Fundraising events..1c 1,616,714
d Related organizations1d 4,635,892
e Government grants (contributions)1e 103,846,773
f All other contributions, gifts, grants, and similar amounts not included above1f 176,278,156
g Noncash contributions included in lines 1a - 1f:$ 1g 7,464,753
h Total. Add lines 1a-1f....... 294,494,628
 Program Service RevenueAmt Business Code
2a GATE, EXHIBIT ADMISSIONS 713990 45,938,370 45,938,370    
b EDUCATION REVENUES 611710 3,974,391 3,974,391    
c COLLECTION DEACCESSIONS 900099 11,255 11,255    
d MEMBERSHIP DUES 900099 9,014,336 9,014,336    
e
f All other program service revenue.        
g Total. Add lines 2a–2f ..... 58,938,352
 OtherAmtRevenueAmt 3 Investment income (including dividends, interest, and othersimilar amounts) ...... 7,800,117     7,800,117
4 Income from investment of tax-exempt bond proceeds 0      
5 Royalties........... 6,775     6,775
(i) Real (ii) Personal
6a Gross rents 6a    
b Less: rental expenses 6b    
c Rental income or (loss) 6c 0 0
d Net rental income or (loss)....... 0      
(i) Securities (ii) Other
7a Gross amount from sales of assets other than inventory 7a 510,344,639  
b Less: cost or other basis and sales expenses 7b 506,434,954  
c Gain or (loss) 7c 3,909,685  
d Net gain or (loss)......... 3,909,685   570,265 3,339,420
8a Gross income from fundraising events (not including $ 1,616,714of contributions reported on line 1c). See Part IV, line 18 ....
8a 1,774,248
b Less: direct expenses ... 8b 925,725
c Net income or (loss) from fundraising events.. 848,523   848,523
9a Gross income from gaming activities.
See Part IV, line 19 ...
9a 0
b Less: direct expenses ... 9b 0
c Net income or (loss) from gaming activities.. 0      
10a Gross sales of inventory, less
returns and allowances ..
10a 36,466,537
b Less: cost of goods sold .. 10b 9,160,161
c Net income or (loss) from sales of inventory.. 27,306,376   134,814 27,171,562
 OtherRevenueMiscAmt
Business Code
11a MISCELLANEOUS REVENUES 611710 4,250,945     4,250,945
b SPONSORSHIPS 900099 561,848     561,848
c ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS 901101 2,744,128   2,744,128  
d All other revenue ....        
e Total. Add lines 11a–11d ...... 7,556,921
12 Total revenue. See instructions..... 400,861,377 58,938,352 3,449,207 43,979,190
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 10
Part IX
Statement of Functional Expenses
Section 501(c)(3) and 501(c)(4) organizations must complete all columns. All other organizations must complete column (A).Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part IX..............
Do not include amounts reported on lines 6b,
7b, 8b, 9b, and 10b of Part VIII.
(A)
Total expenses
(B)
Program service expenses
(C)
Management and general expenses
(D)
Fundraising
expenses
1 Grants and other assistance to domestic organizations and domestic governments. See Part IV, line 21 .... 6,964,812 6,964,812
2 Grants and other assistance to domestic individuals. See Part IV, line 22 ........... 19,110 19,110
3 Grants and other assistance to foreign organizations, foreign governments, and foreign individuals. See Part IV, lines 15 and 16. ............. 17,144,786 17,144,786
4 Benefits paid to or for members ....... 0  
5 Compensation of current officers, directors, trustees, and key employees ........... 5,614,482 1,655,262 3,573,821 385,399
6 Compensation not included above, to disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)) and persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B) ......... 0      
7 Other salaries and wages........ 197,225,175 171,654,360 17,535,868 8,034,947
8 Pension plan accruals and contributions (include section 401(k) and 403(b) employer contributions) .... 12,398,041 9,481,905 2,055,940 860,196
9 Other employee benefits ....... 7,242,896 6,977,186 263,959 1,751
10 Payroll taxes ........... 10,801,170 9,687,221 710,769 403,180
11 Fees for services (non-employees):        
a Management ...... 0      
b Legal ......... 1,350,362 845,777 504,585  
c Accounting ........... 1,003,938 504,016 499,922  
d Lobbying ........... 22,841   22,841  
e Professional fundraising services. See Part IV, line 17 1,631,579 1,631,579
f Investment management fees ...... 3,963,120   3,963,120  
g Other (If line 11g amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 11g expenses on Schedule O) 36,008,888 31,979,599 3,346,090 683,199
12 Advertising and promotion .... 4,712,859 4,000,043 80,333 632,483
13 Office expenses ....... 8,334,984 6,826,165 999,520 509,299
14 Information technology ...... 4,997,509 1,942,466 2,909,562 145,481
15 Royalties .. 0      
16 Occupancy ........... 13,641,013 13,495,394 145,619  
17 Travel ............ 22,629,817 22,180,632 327,626 121,559
18 Payments of travel or entertainment expenses for any federal, state, or local public officials . 0      
19 Conferences, conventions, and meetings .... 1,563,985 1,188,242 294,411 81,332
20 Interest ........... 5,665,241 5,665,241    
21 Payments to affiliates ....... 0      
22 Depreciation, depletion, and amortization .. 38,192,811 37,757,354 432,230 3,227
23 Insurance ... 9,793,369 9,389,036 404,333  
24 Other expenses. Itemize expenses not covered above (List miscellaneous expenses in line 24e. If line 24e amount exceeds 10% of line 25, column (A) amount, list line 24e expenses on Schedule O.)
a FOOD AND FORAGE 3,818,514 3,818,514    
b REPAIRS AND MAINTENANCE 16,033,925 15,804,222 213,326 16,377
c CURRENCY EXCHANGE LOSS 501,283 501,283    
d SUPPLIES 22,731,239 21,876,296 321,234 533,709
e All other expenses 2,025,218 1,239,581 226,194 559,443
25 Total functional expenses. Add lines 1 through 24e 456,032,967 402,598,503 38,831,303 14,603,161
26 Joint costs. Complete this line only if the organization reported in column (B) joint costs from a combined educational campaign and fundraising solicitation. Check here if following SOP 98-2 (ASC 958-720).        
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 11
Part X
Balance Sheet
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part IX..............
(A)
Beginning of year
(B)
End of year
Assets 1 Cash–non-interest-bearing ........ 20,088,248 1 23,355,743
2 Savings and temporary cash investments ......... 105,444,729 2 84,751,565
3 Pledges and grants receivable, net ...... 145,363,974 3 142,313,771
4 Accounts receivable, net ............. 653,010 4 1,834,583
5 Loans and other receivables from any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons .......
0 5 0
6 Loans and other receivables from other disqualified persons (as defined under section 4958(f)(1)), and persons described in section 4958(c)(3)(B) ...
0 6 0
7 Notes and loans receivable, net ........... 0 7 0
8 Inventories for sale or use ............ 4,223,414 8 4,118,631
9 Prepaid expenses and deferred charges ...... 25,439,568 9 27,096,792
10a Land, buildings, and equipment: cost or other basis. Complete Part VI of Schedule D 10a 939,515,335
b Less: accumulated depreciation 10b 524,930,726 424,763,940 10c 414,584,609
11 Investments—publicly traded securities . 20,714,362 11 90,254,716
12 Investments—other securities. See Part IV, line 11 ..... 506,122,746 12 459,185,666
13 Investments—program-related. See Part IV, line 11 .. 0 13 0
14 Intangible assets ............... 0 14 0
15 Other assets. See Part IV, line 11 ........... 1,815,455 15 1,935,843
16 Total assets. Add lines 1 through 15 (must equal line 33)... 1,254,629,446 16 1,249,431,919
Liabilities 17 Accounts payable and accrued expenses ..... 104,868,362 17 108,689,381
18 Grants payable ... 0 18 0
19 Deferred revenue ......... 49,658,332 19 52,221,799
20 Tax-exempt bond liabilities ......... 0 20 0
21 Escrow or custodial account liability. Complete Part IV of Schedule D 0 21 0
22 Loans and other payables to any current or former officer, director, trustee, key employee, creator or founder, substantial contributor, or 35% controlled entity or family member of any of these persons .........
0 22 0
23 Secured mortgages and notes payable to unrelated third parties .. 0 23 0
24 Unsecured notes and loans payable to unrelated third parties .. 0 24 0
25 Other liabilities (including federal income tax, payables to related third parties, and other liabilities not included on lines 17 - 24). Complete Part X of Schedule D 212,704,853 25 219,113,316
26 Total liabilities. Add lines 17 through 25.. 367,231,547 26 380,024,496
Net Assets or Fund Balance Organizations that follow FASB ASC 958, check here and complete lines 27, 28, 32, and 33.
27 Net assets without donor restrictions .......... 395,113,380 27 391,970,176
28 Net assets with donor restrictions ........... 492,284,519 28 477,437,247
Organizations that do not follow FASB ASC 958, check here right arrow and complete lines 29 through 33.
29 Capital stock or trust principal, or current funds .....   29  
30 Paid-in or capital surplus, or land, building or equipment fund ...   30  
31 Retained earnings, endowment, accumulated income, or other funds   31  
32 Total net assets or fund balances ........... 887,397,899 32 869,407,423
33 Total liabilities and net assets/fund balances ........ 1,254,629,446 33 1,249,431,919
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Page 12
Part XI
Reconcilliation of Net Assets
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XI..............
1
Total revenue (must equal Part VIII, column (A), line 12) ............
1
400,861,377
2
Total expenses (must equal Part IX, column (A), line 25) ............
2
456,032,967
3
Revenue less expenses. Subtract line 2 from line 1 ..............
3
-55,171,590
4
Net assets or fund balances at beginning of year (must equal Part X, line 32, column (A)) ..
4
887,397,899
5
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments ...............
5
45,930,734
6
Donated services and use of facilities .................
6
 
7
Investment expenses .....................
7
 
8
Prior period adjustments .....................
8
 
9
Other changes in net assets or fund balances (explain in Schedule O) ........
9
-8,749,620
10
Net assets or fund balances at end of year. Combine lines 3 through 9 (must equal Part X, line 32, column (B))
10
869,407,423
Part XII
Financial Statements and Reporting
Check if Schedule O contains a response or note to any line in this Part XII.............
Yes
No
1
Accounting method used to prepare the Form 990:  
If the organization changed its method of accounting from a prior year or checked "Other," explain on
Schedule O.
2a
Were the organization’s financial statements compiled or reviewed by an independent accountant?
2a
 
No
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were compiled or reviewed on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
b
Were the organization’s financial statements audited by an independent accountant?
2b
Yes
 
If ‘Yes,’ check a box below to indicate whether the financial statements for the year were audited on a separate basis, consolidated basis, or both:
c
If "Yes," to line 2a or 2b, does the organization have a committee that assumes responsibility for oversight of the audit, review, or compilation of its financial statements and selection of an independent accountant?
2c
Yes
 
If the organization changed either its oversight process or selection process during the tax year, explain in Schedule O.
3a
As a result of a federal award, was the organization required to undergo an audit or audits as set forth in the Uniform Guidance, 2 C.F.R. Part 200, Subpart F?
3a
Yes
 
b
If "Yes," did the organization undergo the required audit or audits? If the organization did not undergo the required audit or audits, explain why in Schedule O and describe any steps taken to undergo such audits.
3b
Yes
 
Form 990 (2024)
Form 990 (2024)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Form 990, Special Condition Description:
Special Condition Description
SCHEDULE A
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Public Charity Status and Public Support
Complete if the organization is a section 501(c)(3) organization or a section 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust.
right arrow Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2024
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Reason for Public Charity Status (All organizations must complete this part.) See instructions.
The organization is not a private foundation because it is: (For lines 1 through 12, check only one box.)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
a
b
c
d
e
f
Enter the number of supported organizations ...............................  
g
Provide the following information about the supported organization(s).
(i) Name of supported organization (ii) EIN (iii) Type of organization (described on lines 1- 10 above (see instructions)) (iv) Is the organization listed in your governing document? (v) Amount of monetary support (see instructions) (vi) Amount of other support (see instructions)
Yes No
Total
 
   
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for
Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 11285F
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 2
Part II
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Sections 170(b)(1)(A)(iv) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 5, 7, or 8 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part III. If the organization failed to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part III.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2020 (b) 2021 (c) 2022 (d) 2023 (e) 2024 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grant.") .. 178,750,407 276,194,780 208,221,176 285,383,401 294,494,628 1,243,044,392
2 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf ....           0
3 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge..           0
4 Total. Add lines 1 through 3 178,750,407 276,194,780 208,221,176 285,383,401 294,494,628 1,243,044,392
5 The portion of total contributions by each person (other than a governmental unit or publicly supported organization) included on line 1 that exceeds 2% of the amount shown on line 11, column (f) .. 57,509,304
6 Public support. Subtract line 5 from line 4. 1,185,535,088
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2020 (b) 2021 (c) 2022 (d) 2023 (e) 2024 (f) Total
7 Amounts from line 4.. 178,750,407 276,194,780 208,221,176 285,383,401 294,494,628 1,243,044,392
8 Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources... 13,780,850 2,449,269 7,350,292 6,798,311 7,806,892 38,185,614
9 Net income from unrelated business activities, whether or not the business is regularly carried on..   395,931 545,246 1,307,217 1,799,531 4,047,925
10 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.).. 3,651,043 4,760,871 5,102,668 8,300,774 6,587,041 28,402,397
11 Total support. Add lines 7 through 10 1,313,680,328
12
12
553,517,492
13
First 5 years. If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a section 501(c)(3) organization, check this box and stop here ........................................right arrow
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
14
14
90.245 %
15
15
90.474 %
16a
33 1/3% support test—2024. If the organization did not check the box on line 13, and line 14 is 33 1/3% or more, check this box
and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization .......................right arrow
b
33 1/3% support test—2023. If the organization did not check a box on line 13 or 16a, and line 15 is 33 1/3% or more, check this
box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ..................... right arrow
17a
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2024. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, or 16b, and line 14 is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here. Explain in Part VI how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ............ right arrow
b
10%-facts-and-circumstances test—2023. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, or 17a, and line 15 is 10% or more, and if the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test, check this box and stop here. Explain in Part VI how the organization meets the "facts-and-circumstances" test. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ............ right arrow
18
Private foundation. If the organization did not check a box on line 13, 16a, 16b, 17a, or 17b, check this box and see
instructions ..................................................... right arrow
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 3
Part III
Support Schedule for Organizations Described in Section 509(a)(2)
(Complete only if you checked the box on line 10 of Part I or if the organization failed to qualify under Part II. If the organization fails to qualify under the tests listed below, please complete Part II.)
Section A. Public Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2020 (b) 2021 (c) 2022 (d) 2023 (e) 2024 (f) Total
1 Gifts, grants, contributions, and membership fees received. (Do not include any "unusual grants.") .            
2 Gross receipts from admissions, merchandise sold or services performed, or facilities furnished in any activity that is related to the organization's tax-exempt purpose            
3 Gross receipts from activities that are not an unrelated trade or business under section 513 .....            
4 Tax revenues levied for the organization's benefit and either paid to or expended on its behalf...            
5 The value of services or facilities furnished by a governmental unit to the organization without charge            
6 Total. Add lines 1 through 5            
7a Amounts included on lines 1, 2, and 3 received from disqualified persons            
b Amounts included on lines 2 and 3 received from other than disqualified persons that exceed the greater of $5,000 or 1% of the amount on line 13 for the year.            
c Add lines 7a and 7b..            
8 Public support. (Subtract line 7c from line 6.)  
Section B. Total Support
Calendar year (or fiscal year beginning in) right arrow (a) 2020 (b) 2021 (c) 2022 (d) 2023 (e) 2024 (f) Total
9 Amounts from line 6...            
10a Gross income from interest, dividends, payments received on securities loans, rents, royalties and income from similar sources..            
b Unrelated business taxable income (less section 511 taxes) from businesses acquired after June 30, 1975.            
c Add lines 10a and 10b.            
11 Net income from unrelated business activities not included on line 10b, whether or not the business is regularly carried on.            
12 Other income. Do not include gain or loss from the sale of capital assets (Explain in Part VI.) ..            
13 Total support. (Add lines 9, 10c, 11, and 12.)..            
14
First 5 years. If the Form 990 is for the organization's first, second, third, fourth, or fifth tax year as a section 501(c)(3) organization, check this box and stop here................................................. right arrow
Section C. Computation of Public Support Percentage
15
15
 
16
16
 
Section D. Computation of Investment Income Percentage
17
17
 
18
18
 
19a
33 1/3% support tests-2024. If the organization did not check the box on line 14, and line 15 is more than 33 1/3%, and line 17 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ....... right arrow
b
33 1/3 % support tests—2023. If the organization did not check a box on line 14 or line 19a, and line 16 is more than 33 1/3% and line 18 is not more than 33 1/3%, check this box and stop here. The organization qualifies as a publicly supported organization ..... right arrow
20
Private foundation. If the organization did not check a box on line 14, 19a, or 19b, check this box and see instructions .... right arrow
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 4
Part IV
Supporting Organizations
(Complete only if you checked a box on line 12 of Part I. If you checked box 12a, of Part I, complete Sections A and B. If you checked box 12b, of Part I, complete Sections A and C. If you checked box 12c, of Part I, complete Sections A, D, and E. If you checked box12d, of Part I, complete Sections A and D, and complete Part V.)
Section A. All Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Are all of the organization’s supported organizations listed by name in the organization’s governing documents?
If "No," describe in Part VI how the supported organizations are designated. If designated by class or purpose,
describe the designation. If historic and continuing relationship, explain.
1
 
 
2
Did the organization have any supported organization that does not have an IRS determination of status under section 509(a)(1) or (2)? If "Yes," explain in Part VI how the organization determined that the supported organization was described in section 509(a)(1) or (2).
2
 
 
3a
Did the organization have a supported organization described in section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6)? If "Yes," answer lines 3b and 3c below.
3a
 
 
b
Did the organization confirm that each supported organization qualified under section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6) and satisfied the public support tests under section 509(a)(2)? If "Yes," describe in Part VI when and how the organization made the determination.
3b
 
 
c
Did the organization ensure that all support to such organizations was used exclusively for section 170(c)(2)(B) purposes? If "Yes," explain in Part VI what controls the organization put in place to ensure such use.
3c
 
 
4a
Was any supported organization not organized in the United States ("foreign supported organization")? If “Yes” and if you checked box 12a or 12b in Part I, answer lines 4b and 4c below.
4a
 
 
b
Did the organization have ultimate control and discretion in deciding whether to make grants to the foreign supported organization? If “Yes,” describe in Part VI how the organization had such control and discretion despite being controlled or supervised by or in connection with its supported organizations.
4b
 
 
c
Did the organization support any foreign supported organization that does not have an IRS determination under sections 501(c)(3) and 509(a)(1) or (2)? If “Yes,” explain in Part VI what controls the organization used to ensure that all support to the foreign supported organization was used exclusively for section 170(c)(2)(B) purposes.
4c
 
 
5a
Did the organization add, substitute, or remove any supported organizations during the tax year? If “Yes,” answer lines 5b and 5c below (if applicable). Also, provide detail in Part VI, including (i) the names and EIN numbers of the supported organizations added, substituted, or removed; (ii) the reasons for each such action; (iii) the authority under the organization's organizing document authorizing such action; and (iv) how the action was accomplished (such as by amendment to the organizing document).
5a
 
 
b
Type I or Type II only. Was any added or substituted supported organization part of a class already designated in the organization's organizing document?
5b
 
 
c
Substitutions only. Was the substitution the result of an event beyond the organization's control?
5c
 
 
6
Did the organization provide support (whether in the form of grants or the provision of services or facilities) to anyone other than (i) its supported organizations, (ii) individuals that are part of the charitable class benefited by one or more of its supported organizations, or (iii) other supporting organizations that also support or benefit one or more of the filing organization’s supported organizations? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
6
 
 
7
Did the organization provide a grant, loan, compensation, or other similar payment to a substantial contributor (defined in section 4958(c)(3)(C)), a family member of a substantial contributor, or a 35% controlled entity with regard to a substantial contributor? If “Yes,” complete Part I of Schedule L (Form 990) .
7
 
 
8
Did the organization make a loan to a disqualified person (as defined in section 4958) not described on line 7? If “Yes,” complete Part I of Schedule L (Form 990).
8
 
 
9a
Was the organization controlled directly or indirectly at any time during the tax year by one or more disqualified persons, as defined in section 4946 (other than foundation managers and organizations described in section 509(a)(1) or (2))? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9a
 
 
b
Did one or more disqualified persons (as defined on line 9a) hold a controlling interest in any entity in which the supporting organization had an interest? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9b
 
 
c
Did a disqualified person (as defined on line 9a) have an ownership interest in, or derive any personal benefit from, assets in which the supporting organization also had an interest? If “Yes,” provide detail in Part VI.
9c
 
 
10a
Was the organization subject to the excess business holdings rules of section 4943 because of section 4943(f) (regarding certain Type II supporting organizations, and all Type III non-functionally integrated supporting organizations)? If “Yes,” answer line 10b below.
10a
 
 
b
Did the organization have any excess business holdings in the tax year? (Use Schedule C, Form 4720, to determine whether the organization had excess business holdings).
10b
 
 
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 5
Part IV
Supporting Organizations (continued)
Yes
No
11
Has the organization accepted a gift or contribution from any of the following persons?
a
A person who directly or indirectly controls, either alone or together with persons described on lines 11b and 11c below, the governing body of a supported organization?
11a
 
 
b
A family member of a person described on 11a above?
11b
 
 
c
A 35% controlled entity of a person described on line 11a or 11b above? If “Yes” to 11a, 11b, or 11c, provide detail in Part VI.
11c
 
 
Section B. Type I Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Did the officers, directors, trustees, or membership of one or more supported organizations have the power to regularly appoint or elect at least a majority of the organization’s directors or trustees at all times during the tax year? If “No,” describe in Part VI how the supported organization(s) effectively operated, supervised, or controlled the organization’s activities. If the organization had more than one supported organization, describe how the powers to appoint and/or remove directors or trustees were allocated among the supported organizations and what conditions or restrictions, if any, applied to such powers during the tax year.
1
 
 
2
Did the organization operate for the benefit of any supported organization other than the supported organization(s) that operated, supervised, or controlled the supporting organization? If “Yes,” explain in Part VI how providing such benefit carried out the purposes of the supported organization(s) that operated, supervised or controlled the supporting organization.
2
 
 
Section C. Type II Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Were a majority of the organization’s directors or trustees during the tax year also a majority of the directors or trustees of each of the organization’s supported organization(s)? If “No,” describe in Part VI how control or management of the supporting organization was vested in the same persons that controlled or managed the supported organization(s).
1
 
 
Section D. All Type III Supporting Organizations
Yes
No
1
Did the organization provide to each of its supported organizations, by the last day of the fifth month of the organization’s tax year, (i) a written notice describing the type and amount of support provided during the prior tax year, (ii) a copy of the Form 990 that was most recently filed as of the date of notification, and (iii) copies of the organization’s governing documents in effect on the date of notification, to the extent not previously provided?
1
 
 
2
Were any of the organization’s officers, directors, or trustees either (i) appointed or elected by the supported organization(s) or (ii) serving on the governing body of a supported organization? If "No," explain in Part VI how the organization maintained a close and continuous working relationship with the supported organization(s).
2
 
 
3
By reason of the relationship described in line 2 above, did the organization’s supported organizations have a significant voice in the organization’s investment policies and in directing the use of the organization’s income or assets at all times during the tax year? If "Yes," describe in Part VI the role the organization’s supported organizations played in this regard.
3
 
 
Section E. Type III Functionally-Integrated Supporting Organizations
1
Check the box next to the method that the organization used to satisfy the Integral Part Test during the year (see instructions):
a
b
c
2
Activities Test. Answer lines 2a and 2b below.
Yes
No
a
Did substantially all of the organization’s activities during the tax year directly further the exempt purposes of the supported organization(s) to which the organization was responsive? If "Yes," then in Part VI identify those supported organizations and explain how these activities directly furthered their exempt purposes, how the organization was responsive to those supported organizations, and how the organization determined that these activities constituted substantially all of its activities.
2a
 
 
b
Did the activities described on line 2a, above constitute activities that, but for the organization’s involvement, one or more of the organization’s supported organization(s) would have been engaged in? If "Yes," explain in Part VI the reasons for the organization’s position that its supported organization(s) would have engaged in these activities but for the organization’s involvement.
2b
 
 
3
Parent of Supported Organizations. Answer lines 3a and 3b below.
a
Did the organization have the power to regularly appoint or elect a majority of the officers, directors, or trustees of each of the supported organizations?If "Yes" or "No", provide details in Part VI.
3a
 
 
b
Did the organization exercise a substantial degree of direction over the policies, programs and activities of each of its supported organizations? If "Yes," describe in Part VI. the role played by the organization in this regard.
3b
 
 
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 6
Part V
Type III Non-Functionally Integrated 509(a)(3) Supporting Organizations
1
Section A - Adjusted Net Income (A) Prior Year (B) Current Year
(optional)
1 Net short-term capital gain 1    
2 Recoveries of prior-year distributions 2    
3 Other gross income (see instructions) 3    
4 Add lines 1 through 3 4    
5 Depreciation and depletion 5    
6 Portion of operating expenses paid or incurred for production or collection of gross income or for management, conservation, or maintenance of property held for production of income (see instructions) 6    
7 Other expenses (see instructions) 7    
8 Adjusted Net Income (subtract lines 5, 6 and 7 from line 4) 8    
Section B - Minimum Asset Amount (A) Prior Year (B) Current Year
(optional)
1 Aggregate fair market value of all non-exempt-use assets (see instructions for short tax year or assets held for part of year): 1
a Average monthly value of securities 1a    
b Average monthly cash balances 1b    
c Fair market value of other non-exempt-use assets 1c    
d Total (add lines 1a, 1b, and 1c) 1d    
e Discount claimed for blockage or other factors
(explain in detail in Part VI):  
2 Acquisition indebtedness applicable to non-exempt use assets 2    
3 Subtract line 2 from line 1d 3    
4 Cash deemed held for exempt use. Enter 0.015 of line 3 (for greater amount, see instructions). 4    
5 Net value of non-exempt-use assets (subtract line 4 from line 3) 5    
6 Multiply line 5 by 0.035 6    
7 Recoveries of prior-year distributions 7    
8 Minimum Asset Amount (add line 7 to line 6) 8    
Section C - Distributable Amount Current Year
1 Adjusted net income for prior year (from Section A, line 8, Column A) 1  
2 Enter 85% of line 1 2  
3 Minimum asset amount for prior year (from Section B, line 8, Column A) 3  
4 Enter greater of line 2 or line 3 4  
5 Income tax imposed in prior year 5  
6 Distributable Amount. Subtract line 5 from line 4, unless subject to emergency temporary reduction (see instructions) 6  
7
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 7
Part V
Type III Non-Functionally Integrated 509(a)(3) Supporting Organizations(continued)
Section D - Distributions Current Year
1 Amounts paid to supported organizations to accomplish exempt purposes 1  
2 Amounts paid to perform activity that directly furthers exempt purposes of supported organizations, in
excess of income from activity
2  
3 Administrative expenses paid to accomplish exempt purposes of supported organizations 3  
4 Amounts paid to acquire exempt-use assets 4  
5 Qualified set-aside amounts (prior IRS approval required - provide details in Part VI) 5  
6 Other distributions (describe in Part VI). See instructions 6  
7Total annual distributions. Add lines 1 through 6. 7  
8 Distributions to attentive supported organizations to which the organization is responsive (provide
details in Part VI
). See instructions
8  
9 Distributable amount for 2024 from Section C, line 6 9  
10 Line 8 amount divided by Line 9 amount 10  
Section E - Distribution Allocations (see instructions) (i)
Excess Distributions
(ii)
Underdistributions
Pre-2024
(iii)
Distributable
Amount for 2024
1 Distributable amount for 2024 from Section C, line 6  
2 Underdistributions, if any, for years prior to 2024 (reasonable cause required-- explain in Part VI).
See instructions.
 
3 Excess distributions carryover, if any, to 2024:
a From 2019.......  
b From 2020.......  
c From 2021.......  
d From 2022.......  
e From 2023.......  
fTotal of lines 3a through e  
g Applied to underdistributions of prior years  
h Applied to 2024 distributable amount  
i Carryover from 2019 not applied (see
instructions)
 
j Remainder. Subtract lines 3g, 3h, and 3i from line 3f.  
4Distributions for 2024 from Section D, line 7:
$  
a Applied to underdistributions of prior years  
b Applied to 2024 distributable amount  
c Remainder. Subtract lines 4a and 4b from line 4.  
5 Remaining underdistributions for years prior to
2024, if any. Subtract lines 3g and 4a from line 2.
If the amount is greater than zero, explain in Part VI.
See instructions.
 
6 Remaining underdistributions for 2024. Subtract
lines 3h and 4b from line 1. If the amount is greater
than zero, explain in Part VI. See instructions.
 
7 Excess distributions carryover to 2025. Add lines
3j and 4c.
 
8 Breakdown of line 7:
a Excess from 2020.....  
b Excess from 2021.....  
c Excess from 2022.....  
d Excess from 2023.....  
e Excess from 2024.....  
Schedule A (Form 990) (2024)

Schedule A (Form 990) 2024
Page 8
Part VI
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part II, line 10; Part II, line 17a or 17b; Part III, line 12; Part IV, Section A, lines 1, 2, 3b, 3c, 4b, 4c, 5a, 6, 9a, 9b, 9c, 11a, 11b, and 11c; Part IV, Section B, lines 1 and 2; Part IV, Section C, line 1; Part IV, Section D, lines 2 and 3; Part IV, Section E, lines 1c, 2a, 2b, 3a and 3b; Part V, line 1; Part V, Section B, line 1e; Part V Section D, lines 5, 6, and 8; and Part V, Section E, lines 2, 5, and 6. Also complete this part for any additional information. (See instructions).
Facts And Circumstances Test
 
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule A (Form 990) 2024


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
Schedule B
(Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Schedule of Contributors

right arrow Attach to Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Organization type (check one):
Filers of:
Section:
Form 990 or 990-EZ
501(c)( ) (enter number) organization

4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust not treated as a private foundation

527 political organization


Form 990-PF
501(c)(3) exempt private foundation

4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust treated as a private foundation

501(c)(3) taxable private foundation
Check if your organization is covered by the General Rule or a Special Rule.  
Note:  Only a section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) organization can check boxes for both the General Rule and a Special Rule. See instructions.
General Rule
For an organization filing Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF that received, during the year, contributions totaling $5,000 or more (in money or other property) from any one contributor. Complete Parts I and II. See instructions for determining a contributor's total contributions.
Special Rules
For an organization described in section 501(c)(3) filing Form 990 or 990-EZ that met the 331/3% support test of the regulations
under sections 509(a)(1) and 170(b)(1)(A)(vi), that checked Schedule A (Form 990 or 990-EZ), Part II, line 13, 16a, or 16b, and that received from any one contributor, during the year, total contributions of the greater of (1) $5,000 or (2) 2% of the amount on (i) Form 990, Part VIII, line 1h, or (ii) Form 990-EZ, line 1. Complete Parts I and II.
For an organization described in section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) filing Form 990 or 990-EZ that received from any one contributor,
during the year, total contributions of more than $1,000 exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to children or animals. Complete Parts I, II, and III.
For an organization described in section 501(c)(7), (8), or (10) filing Form 990 or 990-EZ that received from any one contributor,
during the year, contributions exclusively for religious, charitable, etc., purposes, but no such contributions totaled more than $1,000. If this box is checked, enter here the total contributions that were received during the year for an exclusively religious, charitable, etc., purpose. Don't complete any of the parts unless the General Rule applies to this organization because it received nonexclusively religious, charitable, etc., contributions totaling $5,000 or more during the year ......... Right Arrow $  
Caution: An organization that isn't covered by the General Rule and/or the Special Rules doesn't file Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF), but it must answer “No” on Part IV, line 2, of its Form 990; or check the box on line H of its Form 990-EZ
or on its Form 990PF, Part I, line 2, to certify that it doesn't meet the filing requirements of Schedule B (Form 990,
990-EZ, or 990-PF).
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions
for Form 990, 990-EZ, or 990-PF.
Cat. No. 30613XSchedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025) Page 2
Name of organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number
13-1740011
Part I
Contributors (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part I if additional space is needed.
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
RESTRICTED
 
 
 
 
  ,    

$ RESTRICTED


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
(a)
No.
(b)
Name, address, and ZIP + 4
(c)
Total contributions
(d)
Type of contribution
 
 
 
 

$  


(Complete Part II for noncash contributions.)
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 3
Name of organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part II
Noncash Property (see instructions). Use duplicate copies of Part II if additional space is needed.
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
(a)
No. from Part I
(b)
Description of noncash property given
(c)
FMV (or estimate)
(See instructions)
(d)
Date received
 
$    
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 4
Name of organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part III
Exclusively religious, charitable, etc., contributions to organizations described in section 501(c) (7), (8), or (10) that total more than $1,000 for the year from any one contributor. Complete columns (a) through (e) and the following line entry. For organizations completing Part III, enter the total of exclusively religious, charitable, etc., contributions of $1,000 or less for the year. (Enter this information once. See instructions.) $  
Use duplicate copies of Part III if additional space is needed.
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
(a)
No. from Part I
(b) Purpose of gift (c) Use of gift (d) Description of how gift is held
 
(e) Transfer of gift
Transferee's name, address, and ZIP 4 Relationship of transferor to transferee
 
 
     
 
Schedule B (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE C
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Political Campaign and Lobbying Activities

For Organizations Exempt From Income Tax Under section 501(c) and section 527

right arrow Complete if the organization is described below. right arrow Attach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrowGo to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2024
Open to Public
Inspection
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 3, or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 46 (Political Campaign Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and B. Do not complete Part I-C.
Round Bullet Section 501(c) (other than section 501(c)(3)) organizations: Complete Parts I-A and C below. Do not complete Part I-B.
Round Bullet Section 527 organizations: Complete Part I-A only.
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 4, or Form 990-EZ, Part VI, line 47 (Lobbying Activities), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-A. Do not complete Part II-B.
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(3) organizations that have NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)): Complete Part II-B. Do not complete Part II-A.
If the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, Line 5 (Proxy Tax) (see separate instructions) or Form 990-EZ, Part V, line 35c (Proxy Tax) (see separate instructions), then
Round Bullet Section 501(c)(4), (5), or (6) organizations: Complete Part III.
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c) or is a section 527 organization.

1
Provide a description of the organization’s direct and indirect political campaign activities in Part IV. See instructions for definition of “political campaign activities."

2
Political campaign activity expenditures. See instructions ....................................................................right arrow
$  
3
Volunteer hours for political campaign activities. See instructions ..................................................................
 

Part I-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by the organization under section 4955 ................................right arrow
$  
2
Enter the amount of any excise tax incurred by organization managers under section 4955 .......................right arrow
$  
3
If the organization incurred a section 4955 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? .........................................
4a
Was a correction made? ......................................................................................................................
b
If "Yes," describe in Part IV.
Part I-C
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c), except section 501(c)(3).
1
Enter the amount directly expended by the filing organization for section 527 exempt function activities ..... right arrow
$  
2
Enter the amount of the filing organization's funds contributed to other organizations for section 527 exempt function activities ............................................................................................................................right arrow

$  
3
Total exempt function expenditures. Add lines 1 and 2. Enter here and on Form 1120-POL, line 17b...........right arrow

$  
4
Did the filing organization file Form 1120-POL for this year? ...................................................................
5
Enter the names, addresses and employer identification number (EIN) of all section 527 political organizations to which the filing
organization made payments. For each organization listed, enter the amount paid from the filing organization’s funds. Also enter the amount of political contributions received that were promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization, such as a separate segregated fund or a political action committee (PAC). If additional space is needed, provide information in Part IV.
(a) Name (b) Address (c) EIN (d) Amount paid from filing organization's funds. If none, enter -0-. (e) Amount of political contributions received and promptly and directly delivered to a separate political organization. If none, enter -0-.
1
2
3
4
5
6
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50084S
Schedule C (Form 990) 2024

Schedule C (Form 990) 2024
Page 2
Part II-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
A Check right arrowexpenses, and share of excess lobbying expenditures).
B Check right arrow
Limits on Lobbying Expenditures
(The term "expenditures" means amounts paid or incurred.)
(a) Filing
organization's
totals
(b) Affiliated group totals
1a Total lobbying expenditures to influence public opinion (grass roots lobbying) ...................... 45,865 45,865
b Total lobbying expenditures to influence a legislative body (direct lobbying) ........................ 491,487 491,487
c Total lobbying expenditures (add lines 1a and 1b) ............................................................ 537,352 537,352
d Other exempt purpose expenditures ............................................................................... 455,495,615 455,495,615
e Total exempt purpose expenditures (add lines 1c and 1d) .................................................. 456,032,967 456,032,967
f Lobbying nontaxable amount. Enter the amount from the following table in both
columns.
1,000,000 1,000,000
If the amount on line 1e, column (a) or (b) is:The lobbying nontaxable amount is:
Not over $500,00020% of the amount on line 1e.
Over $500,000 but not over $1,000,000$100,000 plus 15% of the excess over $500,000.
Over $1,000,000 but not over $1,500,000$175,000 plus 10% of the excess over $1,000,000.
Over $1,500,000 but not over $17,000,000$225,000 plus 5% of the excess over $1,500,000.
Over $17,000,000$1,000,000.
g Grassroots nontaxable amount (enter 25% of line 1f) ................................................. 250,000 250,000
h Subtract line 1g from line 1a. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................................................    
i Subtract line 1f from line 1c. If zero or less, enter -0-. ................................................    
j If there is an amount other than zero on either line 1h or line 1i, did the organization file Form 4720 reporting
section 4911 tax for this year? ...................................................................................................................

4-Year Averaging Period Under Section 501(h)
(Some organizations that made a section 501(h) election do not have to complete all of the five
columns below. See the separate instructions for lines 2a through 2f.)
Lobbying Expenditures During 4-Year Averaging Period
Calendar year (or fiscal year
beginning in)
(a) 2021 (b) 2022 (c) 2023 (d) 2024 (e) Total
2a Lobbying nontaxable amount 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 1,000,000 4,000,000
b Lobbying ceiling amount
(150% of line 2a, column(e))
6,000,000
c Total lobbying expenditures 433,545 420,905 452,607 537,352 1,844,409
d Grassroots nontaxable amount 250,000 250,000 250,000 250,000 1,000,000
e Grassroots ceiling amount
(150% of line 2d, column (e))
1,500,000
f Grassroots lobbying expenditures 26,801 37,646 54,190 45,865 164,502
Schedule C (Form 990) 2024


Schedule C (Form 990) 2024
Page 3
Part II-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(3) and has NOT filed Form 5768 (election under section 501(h)).
For each "Yes" response on lines 1a through 1i below, provide in Part IV a detailed description of the lobbying activity.
(a)
Yes
No
(b)
Amount
1
During the year, did the filing organization attempt to influence foreign, national, state or local legislation, including any attempt to influence public opinion on a legislative matter or referendum, through the use of:
a
Volunteers? ...........................................................................................................
 
 
b
Paid staff or management (include compensation in expenses reported on lines 1c through 1i)? ........
 
 
c
Media advertisements? ...................................................................................................
 
 
 
d
Mailings to members, legislators, or the public? .............................................................................
 
 
 
e
Publications, or published or broadcast statements? ...........................................................
 
 
 
f
Grants to other organizations for lobbying purposes? ..........................................................
 
 
 
g
Direct contact with legislators, their staffs, government officials, or a legislative body? .......................
 
 
 
h
Rallies, demonstrations, seminars, conventions, speeches, lectures, or any similar means? ..................
 
 
 
i
Other activities? ...................................................................................................................
 
 
 
j
Total. Add lines 1c through 1i ....................................................................................................
 
2a
Did the activities in line 1 cause the organization to be not described in section 501(c)(3)? .....
 
 
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred under section 4912 ...........................................
 
c
If "Yes," enter the amount of any tax incurred by organization managers under section 4912 ...................
 
d
If the filing organization incurred a section 4912 tax, did it file Form 4720 for this year? ........................
 
 
Part III-A
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6).
Yes
No
1
Were substantially all (90% or more) dues received nondeductible by members? ...............................................
1
 
 
2
Did the organization make only in-house lobbying expenditures of $2,000 or less? ............................................
2
 
 
3
Did the organization agree to carry over lobbying and political expenditures from the prior year? .................................
3
 
 
Part III-B
Complete if the organization is exempt under section 501(c)(4), section 501(c)(5), or section 501(c)(6) and if either (a) BOTH Part III-A, lines 1 and 2, are answered "No" OR (b) Part III-A, line 3, is answered “Yes."
1
Dues, assessments and similar amounts from members ......................................................................
1
 
2
Section 162(e) nondeductible lobbying and political expenditures (do not include amounts of political expenses for which the section 527(f) tax was paid).
a
Current year .............................................................................................................................
2a
 
b
Carryover from last year ............................................................................................................
2b
 
c
Total ...........................................................................................................................................
2c
 
3
Aggregate amount reported in section 6033(e)(1)(A) notices of nondeductible section 162(e) dues .
3
 
4
If notices were sent and the amount on line 2c exceeds the amount on line 3, what portion of the excess does the organization agree to carryover to the reasonable estimate of nondeductible lobbying and political expenditure next year? ......................................................................................................................
4
 
5
Taxable amount of lobbying and political expenditures. See Instructions .........................................
5
 
Part IV
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part l-A, line 1; Part l-B, line 4; Part l-C, line 5; Part II-A (affiliated group list); Part II-A, lines 1 and 2 (see instructions), and Part ll-B, line 1. Also, complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
SCHEDULE C, PART II-A, LINE 1 GRASSROOTS LOBBYING - WCS CONDUCTS SEVERAL CAMPAIGNS ON FEDERAL LEGISLATION REGARDING WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY priorities, AND HAS AN ACTIVE PRESENCE ON THE WCS WEBSITE THAT REQUESTS INDIVIDUALS SEND EMAILS TO FEDERAL ELECTED OFFICIALS. IN ADDITION, THE WEBSITE WAS UTILIZED FOR GRASSROOTS OUTREACH ON THE CITY AND STATE LEVEL IN REGARDS TO FUNDING FOR ZOOS AND AQUARIUMS. DIRECT LOBBYING ON THE CITY, STATE AND FEDERAL LEVEL IS CONDUCTED IN REGARDS TO FUNDING FOR ZOOS AND GLOBAL CONSERVATION. SCHEDULE C, PART II-A, LINE A WCS HAS AFFILIATED ENTITIES, AS DESCRIBED IN IRC SECTION 4911(F), A LISTING OF WHICH MAY BE FOUND ON FORM 990, SCHEDULE R. WCS IS THE ONLY ENTITY IN THE GROUP WHICH CONDUCTS LOBBYING ACTIVITY, ALL OF WHICH IS REPORTED ON PART II-A, LINE 1.
Schedule C (Form 990) 2024


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  

SCHEDULE D
(Form 990)

Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Financial Statements
right arrow Complete if the organization answered "Yes," on Form 990,
Part IV, line 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11f, 12a, or 12b.
right arrow Attach to Form 990.
right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Organizations Maintaining Donor Advised Funds or Other Similar Funds or Accounts. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 6.
(a) Donor advised funds (b) Funds and other accounts
1 Total number at end of year .........    
2 Aggregate value of contributions to (during year)    
3 Aggregate value of grants from (during year)    
4 Aggregate value at end of year ........    
5
Did the organization inform all donors and donor advisors in writing that the assets held in donor advised funds are the organization’s property, subject to the organization’s exclusive legal control? ............
6
Did the organization inform all grantees, donors, and donor advisors in writing that grant funds can be used only for charitable purposes and not for the benefit of the donor or donor advisor, or for any other purpose conferring impermissible private benefit? ...................................
Part II
Conservation Easements.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 7.
1
Purpose(s) of conservation easements held by the organization (check all that apply).
2
Complete lines 2a through 2d if the organization held a qualified conservation contribution in the form of a conservation easement on the last day of the tax year.
Held at the End of the Year
a Total number of conservation easements ...................... 2a  
b Total acreage restricted by conservation easements .................... 2b  
c Number of conservation easements on a certified historic structure included in (a) ..... 2c  
d Number of conservation easements included in (c) acquired after July 25, 2006, and not on a historic structure listed in the National Register ... 2d  
3
Number of conservation easements modified, transferred, released, extinguished, or terminated by the organization during the
tax year right arrow  
4
Number of states where property subject to conservation easement is located right arrow  
5
Does the organization have a written policy regarding the periodic monitoring, inspection, handling of violations, and enforcement of the conservation easements it holds? ............
6
Staff and volunteer hours devoted to monitoring, inspecting, handling of violations, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
right arrow  
7
Amount of expenses incurred in monitoring, inspecting, handling of violations, and enforcing conservation easements during the year
right arrow $  
8
Does each conservation easement reported on line 2(d) above satisfy the requirements of section 170(h)(4)(B)(i) and section 170(h)(4)(B)(ii)? .............................
9
In Part XIII, describe how the organization reports conservation easements in its revenue and expense statement, and
balance sheet, and include, if applicable, the text of the footnote to the organization’s financial statements that describes
the organization’s accounting for conservation easements.
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 8.
1a
If the organization elected, as permitted under FASB ASC 958, not to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide, in Part XIII, the text of the footnote to its financial statements that describes these items.
b
If the organization elected, as permitted under FASB ASC 958, to report in its revenue statement and balance sheet works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets held for public exhibition, education, or research in furtherance of public service, provide the following amounts relating to these items:
(i)
Revenue included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 .........................right arrow $  
(ii)
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ...............................right arrow $  
2
If the organization received or held works of art, historical treasures, or other similar assets for financial gain, provide the
following amounts required to be reported under FASB ASC 958 relating to these items:
a
Revenue included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 1 ..........................right arrow $  
b
Assets included in Form 990, Part X ...............................right arrow $  
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 52283D
Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 2
Part III
Organizations Maintaining Collections of Art, Historical Treasures, or Other Similar Assets (continued)
3
Using the organization’s acquisition, accession, and other records, check any of the following that are a significant use of its collection items (check all that apply):
a
d
b
e
 
c
4
Provide a description of the organization’s collections and explain how they further the organization’s exempt purpose in
Part XIII.
5
During the year, did the organization solicit or receive donations of art, historical treasures or other similar
assets to be sold to raise funds rather than to be maintained as part of the organization’s collection?...
Part IV
Escrow and Custodial Arrangements. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 9, or reported an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21.
1a
Is the organization an agent, trustee, custodian or other intermediary for contributions or other assets not
included on Form 990, Part X? ....................................
b If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII and complete the following table: Amount
c Beginning balance ............................. 1c  
d Additions during the year ............................ 1d  
e Distributions during the year .......................... 1e  
f Ending balance ................................ 1f  
2a
Did the organization include an amount on Form 990, Part X, line 21, for escrow or custodial account liability? ...
b
If "Yes," explain the arrangement in Part XIII. Check here if the explanation has been provided in Part XIII ....
Part V
Endowment Funds.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 10.
(a) Current year (b) Prior year (c) Two years back (d) Three years back (e) Four years back
1a Beginning of year balance .... 492,985,342 481,564,510 485,534,598 499,660,769 396,000,107
b Contributions ... 321,071 1,270,053 160,323 258,918 288,848
c Net investment earnings, gains, and losses 51,528,357 39,328,910 23,386,371 6,790,595 126,285,846
d Grants or scholarships ... 438,590 427,455 412,817 386,130 384,282
e Other expenditures for facilities
and programs ...
34,285,660 28,750,676 27,103,965 20,789,554 22,529,750
f Administrative expenses ....          
g End of year balance ...... 510,110,520 492,985,342 481,564,510 485,534,598 499,660,769
2
Provide the estimated percentage of the current year end balance (line 1g, column (a)) held as:
a
Board designated or quasi-endowment right arrow28.890 %
b
Permanent endowment right arrow53.910 %
c
Term endowment right arrow17.200 %
The percentages on lines 2a, 2b, and 2c should equal 100%.
3a
Are there endowment funds not in the possession of the organization that are held and administered for the
organization by:

Yes
No
(i) Unrelated organizations .................
3a(i)
 
No
(ii) Related organizations .................
3a(ii)
 
No
b
If "Yes" on 3a(ii), are the related organizations listed as required on Schedule R? .........
3b
 
 
4
Describe in Part XIII the intended uses of the organization's endowment funds.
Part VI
Land, Buildings, and Equipment.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 11a. See Form 990, Part X, line 10.
Description of property (a) Cost or other basis
(investment)
(b) Cost or other basis (other) (c) Accumulated depreciation (d) Book value
1a Land .....   651,268 651,268
b Buildings ....   625,545,861 313,393,233 312,152,628
c Leasehold improvements   198,036,667 153,074,020 44,962,647
d Equipment ....   65,116,708 58,463,473 6,653,235
e Other .....   50,164,831   50,164,831
Total. Add lines 1a through 1e. (Column (d) must equal Form 990, Part X, column (B), line 10(c).)..right arrow 414,584,609
Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 3
Part VII
Investments - Other Securities.
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 11b. See Form 990, Part X, line 12.
(a) Description of security or category
(including name of security)
(b) Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value
(1) Financial derivatives.........    
(2) Closely-held equity interests........    
(3) Other
(A) MULTI ASSET CLASS
262,355,942 F

(B) EQUITY/EQUITY FUNDS
100,059,975 F

(C) ALTERNATIVE INVESTMENTS
83,246,200 F

(D) NATURAL RESOURCES
0 F

(E) SHORT TERM INVESTMENTS
13,523,549 F
(E)
(F)
(G)
(H)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col. (B) line 12.)right arrow 459,185,666
Part VIII
Investments - Program Related. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11c. See Form 990, Part X, line 13.
(a) Description of investment (b) Book value (c) Method of valuation:
Cost or end-of-year market value
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 13.)right arrow  
Part IX
Other Assets.
Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11d. See Form 990, Part X, line 15.
(a) Description (b) Book value
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 15.)...........right arrow  
Part X
Other Liabilities.
Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 11e or 11f. See Form 990, Part X, line 25.
1.(a) Description of liability (b) Book value
(1) Federal income taxes 0
POST RETIREMENT BEN OBLIGATION 51,126,586
ANNUITY LIABILITY 2,950,195
BONDS PAYABLE 165,036,535






Total. (Column (b) must equal Form 990, Part X, col.(B) line 25.)right arrow 219,113,316
2. Liability for uncertain tax positions. In Part XIII, provide the text of the footnote to the organization's financial statements that reports the organization's liability for uncertain tax positions under FIN 48 (ASC 740). Check here if the text of the footnote has been provided in Part XIII
Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 4
Part XI Reconciliation of Revenue per Audited Financial Statements With Revenue per Return. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total revenue, gains, and other support per audited financial statements ....... 1 461,691,846
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12:
a Net unrealized gains (losses) on investments .... 2a 45,930,734
b Donated services and use of facilities ......... 2b  
c Recoveries of prior year grants ........... 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 2d 13,017,087
e Add lines 2a through 2d ..................... 2e 58,947,821
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1.................. 3 402,744,025
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 12, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b . 4a 3,963,120
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 4b -5,845,768
c Add lines 4a and 4b.................... 4c -1,882,648
5 Total revenue. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 12.) ...... 5 400,861,377
Part XII Reconciliation of Expenses per Audited Financial Statements With Expenses per Return. Complete if the organization answered 'Yes' on Form 990, Part IV, line 12a.
1 Total expenses and losses per audited financial statements ........... 1 479,821,129
2 Amounts included on line 1 but not on Form 990, Part IX, line 25:
a Donated services and use of facilities ......... 2a  
b Prior year adjustments ............ 2b  
c Other losses ................ 2c  
d Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 2d 27,751,282
e Add lines 2a through 2d.................... 2e 27,751,282
3 Subtract line 2e from line 1................... 3 452,069,847
4 Amounts included on Form 990, Part IX, line 25, but not on line 1:
a Investment expenses not included on Form 990, Part VIII, line 7b .. 4a 3,963,120
b Other (Describe in Part XIII.) ........... 4b  
c Add lines 4a and 4b..................... 4c 3,963,120
5 Total expenses. Add lines 3 and 4c. (This must equal Form 990, Part I, line 18.) ...... 5 456,032,967
Part XIII
Supplemental Information
Provide the descriptions required for Part II, lines 3, 5, and 9; Part III, lines 1a and 4; Part lV, lines 1b and 2b; Part V, line 4; Part X, line 2; Part XI, lines 2d and 4b; and Part XII, lines 2d and 4b. Also complete this part to provide any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
Schedule D, PART X - FIN 48 FOOTNOTE WCS recognizes the benefit of tax positions when it is more-likely than-not that the position will be sustainable based on the merits of the position. There are certain transactions which could be deemed Unrelated Business Income and would result in a tax liability. Management reviews transactions to estimate the potential tax liabilities using a threshold of more-likely-than-not of being sustained. It is management's estimation that there are no material tax liabilities that need to be recorded.
Schedule D, PART V - SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION Endowment funds are used to support WCS programs and projects as designated by the donors in furthering the overall mission of WCS.
schedule D, Part XI, Line 2D POSTRETIREMENT-RELATED change (5,435,227) FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES INCOME 12,359,030 US SUBSIDIARIES INCOME 6,093,284 ------------ TOTAL 13,017,087 SCHEDULE D, PART XI, LINE 4B CAPITAL GAIN FROM K-1 570,265 ORDINARY GAIN FROM K-1 2,744,128 RESTAURANT, MERCHANDISE EXP (9,160,161) ----------- TOTAL (5,845,768)
schedule D, PART XII, line 2D RESTAURANT, MERCHANDISE EXP 9,160,161 FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES EXP 13,395,616 US SUBSIDIARIES EXP 5,195,505 ------------ TOTAL 27,751,282
Schedule D (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  




SCHEDULE F(Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Statement of Activities Outside the United States
Right arrow Complete if the organization answered "Yes" to Form 990, Part IV, line 14b, 15, or 16.Right arrow Attach to Form 990.Right arrow Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
General Information on Activities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 14b.
1
For grantmakers. Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of its grants and
other assistance, the grantees’ eligibility for the grants or assistance, and the selection criteria used
to award the grants or assistance? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
For grantmakers. Describe in Part V the organization’s procedures for monitoring the use of its grants and other assistance outside the United States.
3
Activites per Region. (The following Part I, line 3 table can be duplicated if additional space is needed.)
(a) Region (b) Number of offices in the region (c) Number of employees, agents, and independent contractors in the region (d) Activities conducted in region (by type) (such as, fundraising, program services, investments, grants to recipients located in the region) (e) If activity listed in (d) is a program service, describe specific type of
service(s) in the region
(f) Total expenditures
for and investments
in the region
Central America and the Caribbean 7 110 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 8,783,411
Central America and the Caribbean     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 2,839,520
East Asia and the Pacific 39 866 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 35,204,439
East Asia and the Pacific     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 4,255,226
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) 20 26 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 904,191
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland)     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 4,410,986
North America 11 61 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 362,696
North America     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 49,413
Russia and the Newly Independent States     Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 2,836,590
Russia and the Newly Independent States     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 39,335
South America 8 387 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 30,185,758
South America     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 2,450,446
South Asia 3 35 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 1,531,947
South Asia     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 553,538
Sub-Saharan Africa 58 1,571 Program Services CONSERVATION PROGRAM 72,807,573
Sub-Saharan Africa     Program Services GRANTS & SCHOLARSHIPS 2,546,322
Central America and the Caribbean     Investments   163,130,602
3a Sub-total .... 146 3,056 332,891,993
b Total from continuation sheets to Part I ...      
c Totals (add lines 3a and 3b) 146 3,056 332,891,993
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.Cat. No. 50082W Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 2
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations or Entities Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 15, for any recipient who received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
1 (a) Name of organization (b) IRS code section
and EIN (if applicable)
(c) Region (d) Purpose of
grant
(e) Amount of
cash grant
(f) Manner of
cash
disbursement
(g) Amount
of noncash
assistance
(h) Description
of noncash
assistance
(i) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 624,242 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 5,983 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 369,315 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 101,166 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 110,394 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 22,919 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 7,500 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 68,786 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 106,522 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 552,043 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 24,687 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 7,977 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 66,140 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 271,640 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 135,950 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 15,991 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 90,724 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 97,508 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 7,643 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean Conservation 73,593 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean conservation 16,797 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean conservation 43,787 CHECK/WIRE      
Central America and the Caribbean conservation 6,000 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 18,011 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 12,203 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 474,745 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 87,209 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 75,788 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 236,900 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 179,687 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 155,292 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 31,168 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 22,427 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 37,764 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 10,660 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 32,208 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 43,139 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 105,203 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 45,592 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 11,811 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 1,000,000 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 78,380 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 12,326 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 26,616 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 52,430 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 8,540 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 10,999 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 94,667 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 5,397 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 15,694 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 46,968 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 14,887 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 101,998 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 25,161 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 205,164 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 12,192 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 13,913 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 13,594 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 10,715 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 19,795 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 21,491 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 43,565 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 41,490 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 159,195 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 50,012 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 7,094 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 65,893 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 21,984 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 14,000 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 20,084 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 15,798 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 85,193 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific CONSERVATION 5,572 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific conservation 26,507 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 11,674 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 99,603 CHECK/WIRE      
East Asia and the Pacific Conservation 34,639 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 8,211 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 87,270 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 36,037 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 16,894 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 11,250 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 26,151 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 30,981 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 46,054 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 43,460 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 76,251 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 39,496 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 44,730 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 26,641 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 25,203 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 8,480 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 76,944 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 9,144 CHECK/WIRE      
South America Conservation 91,820 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 347,361 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 44,423 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 23,281 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 9,288 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 60,742 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 36,515 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 17,474 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 6,800 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 12,116 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 187,195 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 105,738 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 14,085 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 242,195 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 31,305 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 23,846 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 79,466 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 10,804 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 172,741 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 72,357 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 6,236 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 10,000 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa Conservation 8,988 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 57,341 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa conservation 88,476 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa conservation 36,721 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa conservation 5,983 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 702,387 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 290,000 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 65,996 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 774,004 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 63,343 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 208,936 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 77,060 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 11,761 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 1,317,361 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 133,545 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 597,303 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 51,904 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 67,539 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 20,024 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 12,666 CHECK/WIRE      
Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) Conservation 8,865 CHECK/WIRE      
North America Conservation 46,413 CHECK/WIRE      
Russia and the Newly Independent States Conservation 35,314 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 176,409 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 20,520 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 6,231 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 12,352 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 31,654 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 50,293 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 10,178 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 127,237 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 20,000 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 172,162 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 181,451 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 19,201 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 5,272 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 221,404 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 28,505 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 22,397 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 13,186 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 35,743 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 23,577 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 85,081 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 45,420 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 18,708 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 18,424 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 12,871 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 9,500 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 87,885 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 44,216 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 29,374 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 92,704 CHECK/WIRE      
South America CONSERVATION 30,560 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 10,556 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 8,500 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 7,767 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 135,367 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 47,515 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 14,062 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 19,810 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 16,712 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 235,491 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 33,741 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 34,352 CHECK/WIRE      
South Asia CONSERVATION 27,832 CHECK/WIRE      
Sub-Saharan Africa CONSERVATION 70,623 CHECK/WIRE      
2 Enter total number of recipient organizations listed above that are recognized as charities by the foreign country, recognized as tax-exempt by the IRS, or for which the grantee or counsel has provided a section 501(c)(3) equivalency letter .......MediumBullet
 
3 Enter total number of other organizations or entities .......................MediumBullet
182
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)Page 3
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Individuals Outside the United States. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 16.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Type of grant or assistance (b) Region (c) Number of recipients (d) Amount of
cash grant
(e) Manner of cash
disbursement
(f) Amount of
noncash
assistance
(g) Description
of noncash
assistance
(h) Method of
valuation
(book, FMV,
appraisal, other)
Conservation-CA Central America and the Caribbean 1 1,500        
Scholarship-EA East Asia and the Pacific 5 82,666        
Conservation-EA East Asia and the Pacific 12 65,452        
Conservation-EU Europe (Including Iceland and Greenland) 2 2,524        
Conservation-NA North America 3 3,000        
Conservation-So Am South America 11 68,897        
Scholarship-So Am South America 1 5,000        
Conservation-So As South Asia 14 57,837        
Scholarship-So As South Asia 4 123,482        
Conservation-Sub Sub-Saharan Africa 22 207,985        
Scholarship-Sub Sub-Saharan Africa 18 318,649        
CONSERVATION-RU Russia and the Newly Independent States 3 4,021        
               
               
               
               
               
               
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 4
Part IV
Foreign Forms
1 Was the organization a U.S. transferor of property to a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 926, Return by a U.S. Transferor of Property to a Foreign Corporation (see Instructions for Form 926). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Did the organization have an interest in a foreign trust during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to separately file Form 3520, Annual Return to Report Transactions with Foreign Trusts and Receipt of Certain Foreign Gifts, and/or Form 3520-A, Annual Information Return of Foreign Trust With a U.S. Owner (see Instructions for Forms 3520 and 3520-A; don't file with Form 990). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign corporation during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations. (see Instructions for Form 5471). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Was the organization a direct or indirect shareholder of a passive foreign investment company or a qualified electing fund during the tax year? If “Yes,” the organization may be required to file Form 8621, Information Return by a Shareholder of a Passive Foreign Investment Company or Qualified Electing Fund. (see Instructions for Form 8621) .
5 Did the organization have an ownership interest in a foreign partnership during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to file Form 8865, Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships (see Instructions for Form 8865). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Did the organization have any operations in or related to any boycotting countries during the tax year? If "Yes," the organization may be required to separately file Form 5713, International Boycott Report (see Instructions for Form 5713; don't file with Form 990).. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 5
Part V
Supplemental Information
Provide the information required by Part I, line 2 (monitoring of funds); Part I, line 3, column (f) (accounting method; amounts of investments vs. expenditures per region); Part II, line 1 (accounting method); Part III (accounting method); and Part III, column (c) (estimated number of recipients), as applicable. Also complete this part to provide any additional information. See instructions.
ReturnReference Explanation
Part I Line 2 - Procedures for Monitoring the use of Grant Funds Grantees are required to submit financial and programmatic reports on the use of the funds based on the terms of the grant. In addition, site visits by WCS staff to review grantee progress supplements those reporting requirements. Sub grantees go through a pre assessment to determine the amount of monitoring required. WCS uses the accrual method of accounting.
Part I Line 17 - Investments This amount represents investments in WCS's long term portfolio domiciled in the region listed.
Part III The WCS Global Scholarship Program provides support for young conservation professionals. Scholars are nominated by WCS global conservation staff and are selected based on their exceptional abilities and potential to become leaders of the conservation movement in their home countries. The WCS Research Fellowship Program (RFP) is one of the oldest and most prestigious small grants programs in the field of wildlife conservation. Grants are designed to build capacity for the next generation of global conservation leaders by supporting individual field research projects that have a clear application to the conservation of threatened wildlife and wild places.
PART I LINE 3 - IN LINE WITH WCS'S AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, ALL EXPEDITURES ARE REPORTED ON AN ACCRUAL BASIS.
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
Schedule F (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  



SCHEDULE G (Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information Regarding
Fundraising or Gaming Activities
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 17, 18, or 19, or if the organization entered more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a. right arrowAttach to Form 990 or Form 990-EZ.
right arrowGo to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Fundraising Activities.Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 17.
Form 990-EZ filers are not required to complete this part.
1
Indicate whether the organization raised funds through any of the following activities. Check all that apply.
a e
b f
c g
d
2a
Did the organization have a written or oral agreement with any individual (including officers, directors, trustees
or key employees listed in Form 990, Part VII) or entity in connection with professional fundraising services?
b
If "Yes," list the 10 highest paid individuals or entities (fundraisers) pursuant to agreements under which the fundraiser is
to be compensated at least $5,000 by the organization.


(i) Name and address of individual
or entity (fundraiser)
(ii) Activity (iii) Did fundraiser have custody or control of contributions? (iv) Gross receipts
from activity
(v) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
fundraiser listed in
col. (i)
(vi) Amount paid to
(or retained by)
organization
Yes No
Stagecoach Digital LLC
266 Main Street
 
Burlington, VT05401
Strategic   No 0 1,124,428 -1,124,428
Integral DC - LLC
1203 19th Street NW
 
Washington, DC20036
Strategic   No 0 15,000 -15,000
Pentera
8650 G Commerce Park Place
 
Indianapolis, IN46268
PLANNED GIV   No 0 65,580 -65,580
AB Data Ltd
600 AB Data Drive
 
Milwaukee, WI53217
Strategic   No 0 138,813 -138,813
Care2com Inc
203 Redwood Shores
Parkway Suite 230
Redwood City, CA94065
Strategic   No 0 10,000 -10,000
Miguel A Morales Maldonado
10723 Casper Street
 
Kensington, MD20895
Strategic   No 0 70,000 -70,000
Laughlin Constable Inc
111 Kilbourn Avenue
Suite 2200
Milwaukee, WI53202
Strategic   No   207,758 -207,758
             
             
             
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . right arrow 0 1,631,579 -1,631,579
3
List all states in which the organization is registered or licensed to solicit contributions or has been notified it is exempt from registration or licensing.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 50083H
Schedule G (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule G (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 2
Part II
Fundraising Events. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 18, or reported more than $15,000 of fundraising event contributions and gross income on Form 990-EZ, lines 1 and 6b. List events with gross receipts greater than $5,000.




VerticalRevenue
(a) Event #1

GALA
(event type)
(b) Event #2

RFTW
(event type)
(c) Other events

1
(total number)
(d) Total events
(add col. (a) through col. (c))

1

Gross receipts . . . . .

2,646,428

522,334

222,200

3,390,962

2

Less: Contributions . . . .

1,127,547

472,417

16,750

1,616,714
3 Gross income (line 1 minus
line 2) . . . . . .

1,518,881

49,917

205,450

1,774,248



VerticalDirectExpenses
4 Cash prizes . . . . .        
5 Noncash prizes . . . .        
6 Rent/facility costs . . . . 76,458 12,008 15,296 103,762
7 Food and beverages . . . 149,752 560 51,623 201,935
8 Entertainment . . . .        
9 Other direct expenses . . . 403,522 152,125 64,381 620,028
10 Direct expense summary. Add lines 4 through 9 in column (d) . . . . . . . . . . right arrow 925,725
11 Net income summary. Subtract line 10 from line 3, column (d). . . . . . . . . . right arrow 848,523
Part III
Gaming. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 19, or reported more than $15,000 on Form 990-EZ, line 6a.
VerticalRevenue
(a) Bingo (b) Pull tabs/Instant
bingo/progressive bingo
(c) Other gaming (d) Total gaming (add col.(a) through col.(c))

1

Gross revenue . . . . .

 

 

 

 
VerticalDirectExpenses

2

Cash prizes . . . . .

 

 

 

 

3

Noncash prizes . . . .

 

 

 

 

4

Rent/facility costs . . . .

 

 

 

 

5

Other direct expenses . . .

 

 

 

 


6


Volunteer labor . . . .
%
%
%


7

Direct expense summary. Add lines 2 through 5 in column (d) . . . . . . . . . . right arrow

 

8

Net gaming income summary. Subtract line 7 from line 1, column (d). . . . . . . . . right arrow

 

9
Enter the state(s) in which the organization conducts gaming activities:
a
Is the organization licensed to conduct gaming activities in each of these states? . . . . . . . .
YesNo
b
If "No," explain:
 
10a
Were any of the organization's gaming licenses revoked, suspended or terminated during the tax year? . . .
YesNo
b
If "Yes," explain:
 
Schedule G (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule G (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 3
11
Does the organization conduct gaming activities with nonmembers? . . . . . . . . . . .
YesNo
12
Is the organization a grantor, beneficiary or trustee of a trust or a member of a partnership or other entity
formed to administer charitable gaming? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
YesNo
13
Indicate the percentage of gaming activity conducted in:
a
The organization's facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13a
%
b
An outside facility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13b
%
14
Enter the name and address of the person who prepares the organization's gaming/special events books and records:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
15a
Does the organization have a contract with a third party from whom the organization receives gaming
revenue? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
If "Yes," enter the amount of gaming revenue received by the organization right arrow $   and the
amount of gaming revenue retained by the third party right arrow $   .
c
If "Yes," enter name and address of the third party:
Name right arrow
Address right arrow
16
Gaming manager information:
Name right arrow
Gaming manager compensation right arrow $  
Description of services provided right arrow
 
17
Mandatory distributions:
a
Is the organization required under state law to make charitable distributions from the gaming proceeds to
retain the state gaming license? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
b
Enter the amount of distributions required under state law distributed to other exempt organizations or spent
in the organization's own exempt activities during the tax year right arrow$  
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the explanations required by Part I, line 2b, columns (iii) and (v); and Part III, lines 9, 9b, 10b, 15b, 15c, 16, and 17b, as applicable. Also provide any additional information. See instructions.
Return Reference Explanation
SCH G, PART I, LINE 2B, COL(III) Stagecoach Digital LLC FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC SOLICITATION. Integral DC - LLC FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. PENTERA FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - DEVELOPED PLANNED GIVING INITIATIVES. A.B. Data LTD FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. CARE2.COM INC FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. Miguel A. Morales Maldonado FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING. Laughlin Constable, Inc FUNDS WERE SENT DIRECTLY TO WCS - STRATEGIC PLANNING.
Schedule G (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Additional Data


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Schedule I
(Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Grants and Other Assistance to Organizations,
Governments and Individuals in the United States
Complete if the organization answered "Yes," on Form 990, Part IV, line 21 or 22.
lBullet Attach to Form 990.
lBullet Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number
13-1740011
Part I
General Information on Grants and Assistance
1
Does the organization maintain records to substantiate the amount of the grants or assistance, the grantees' eligibility for the grants or assistance, and
the selection criteria used to award the grants or assistance? ........................
2
Describe in Part IV the organization's procedures for monitoring the use of grant funds in the United States.
Part II
Grants and Other Assistance to Domestic Organizations and Domestic Governments. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 21, for any recipient
that received more than $5,000. Part II can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Name and address of organization
or government
(b) EIN (c) IRC section
(if applicable)
(d) Amount of cash grant (e) Amount of non-cash
assistance
(f) Method of valuation
(book, FMV, appraisal,
other)
(g) Description of
noncash assistance
(h) Purpose of grant
or assistance
(1) American Rivers
1101 14th St
Washington,DC20005
23-7305963 501(C)(3) 50,000       Conservation
(2) Nature Conservancy
4245 N Fairfax Dr
Arlington,VA22203
53-0242652 501(C)(3) 147,189       Conservation
(3) Trout Unlimited Inc
1777 N Kent St Ste 100 Arlington
Arlington,VA22209
38-1612715 501(C)(3) 59,834       Conservation
(4) World Wildlife Fund Inc
1250 24th ST NW
Washington,DC20037
52-1693387 501(C)(3) 12,541       Conservation
(5) Environmental Defense Fund Inc
257 Park Avenue South
New York,NY10010
11-6107128 501(C)(3) 973,690       CONSERVATION
(6) Methow Salmon Recovery Foundation
PO Box 755
Twisp,WA98856
91-2141473 501(C)(3) 99,576       CONSERVATION
(7) Regents of the University of California Davis
One Shields Ave
Davis,CA95616
94-6036494 501(C)(3) 6,483       CONSERVATION
(8) African Wildlife Foundation
1400 16th Street
Washington,DC20036
52-0781390 501(C)(3) 52,514       Conservation
(9) Foundations of Success inc
4109 Maryland Avenue
Bethesda,MD20816
20-5561272 501(C)(3) 5,132       Conservation
(10) University of Alaska
505 S Chandlar Dr
Fairbanks,AK99775
92-6000147 501(C)(3) 268,888       Conservation
(11) Woods Hole Oceanographic
569 Woods Hole
Woods Hole,MA02543
04-2105850 501(C)(3) 528,210       Conservation
(12) NATIONAL AUDUBON SOCIETY INC
225 Varick Street
New York,NY10014
13-1624102 501(C)(3) 47,349       CONSERVATION
(13) OREGON NATURAL DESERT ASSOCIATION INC
50 SW Bond ST
Bend,OR97702
94-3098621 501(C)(3) 50,000       CONSERVATION
(14) FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY FOUNDATION
11200 SW 8TH ST
MIAMI,FL33199
23-7047106 501(C)(3) 84,444       CONSERVATION
(15) UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON FOUNDATION
407 GERBERDING HALL
SEATTLE,WA98195
94-3079432 501(C)(3) 27,000       CONSERVATION
(16) MISSISSIPPI PARK CONNECTION
111 East Kellogg Blvd
Saint Paul,MN55101
87-0786530 501(C)(3) 50,000       CONSERVATION
(17) PACIFIC RIM CONSERVATION INC
PO Box 61827
HONOLULu,HI96839
26-2905658 501(C)(3) 49,500       Conservation
(18) California Ocean Alliance
9099 Soquel Dr Apto
Aptos,CA95003
81-3669877 501(C)(3) 35,803       CONSERVATION
(19) Natural Resources Foundation of Wisconsin Inc
211 S Paterson St
Madison,WI53703
39-1572034 501(C)(3) 100,000       CONSERVATION
(20) Native Village of Kotzebue
PO Box 296
Kotzenbue,AR99752
92-0060128 414(D) 12,500       CONSERVATION
(21) NORTHWEST NATURAL RESOURCE GROUP
2701 1st Ave Suite 240
Seattle,WA98121
94-3172720 501(C)(3) 39,866       CONSERVATION
(22) Tucson Audubon Society Inc
300 E University
Tucson,AZ85705
86-6053779 501(C)(3) 100,000       CONSERVATION
(23) STONE BARNS RESTORATION Corp
630 Bedford Road
Pocantico Hills,NY10591
13-4150082 501(C)(3) 90,199       CONSERVATION
(24) Board of Regents of the University of Wisconsin Sy
432 N Lake St
Madison,WI53706
37-1625460 501(C)(3) 26,293       CONSERVATION
(25) Catholic Relief Services USCCB
PO Box 5200
Harlan,IA51593
13-5563422 501(C)(3) 803,979       CONSERVATION
(26) Mote Marine Laboratory
1600 Ken Thompson Pkwy
Sarasota,FL34236
59-0756643 501(C)(3) 50,666       CONSERVATION
(27) Wildlife Friendly Enterprise Network
433 Sprout
Bainbridge Island,WA98110
20-3083333 501(C)(3) 71,688       CONSERVATION
(28) Internews Network
PO Box 4448
Arcata,CA95518
94-3027961 501(C)(3) 928,428       CONSERVATION
(29) ADM Capital Foundation Inc
859 Willard
Quicy,MA02169
23-2069322 501(C)(3) 206,000       CONSERVATION
(30) African Aquatic Conservation Fund
PO Box 366
CHILMARK,MA02535
47-2592641 501(C)(3) 81,772       CONSERVATION
(31) Manomet Inc
POBOX1770
MANOMET,MA02345
22-3051362 501(C)(3) 50,000       CONSERVATION
(32) Partners for Development (PfD)
8720GEORGIAAVENUE906
SILVERSPRING,MD20910
52-2003212 501(C)(3) 1,266,855       CONSERVATION
(33) Rare Inc
1310NORTHCOURTHOUSERD110
ARLINGTON,VA22201
23-7380563 501(C)(3) 219,565       CONSERVATION
(34) WPT- World Parrot Trust
PO BOX 985
TRAVELERS REST,SC29690
62-1561595 501(C)(3) 19,171       CONSERVATION
(35) Boise State University Foundation Inc
1173 University Drive
Boise,ID83706
82-6010706 501(C)(3) 38,866       Conservation
(36) EpiEcos
3865 N Steves Blvd
Flagstaff,AZ86004
47-5162950 Corp 120,240       Conservation
(37) Ketchikan Indian Corporation
2960 Tongass Ave
Ketchikan,AK99907
92-6002696 501(C)(3) 33,781       Conservation
(38) North Slope Borough
1274 Agvik St
Barrow,AK99723
92-0042378 501(C)(3) 104,158       Conservation
(39) Wild Earth Allies Inc
2 Wisconsin Circle
Chevy Chase,MD20815
04-2730954 501(C)(3) 37,500       Conservation
2
Enter total number of section 501(c)(3) and government organizations listed in the line 1 table ................. Bullet Image
38
3
Enter total number of other organizations listed in the line 1 table ........................ . Bullet Image
1
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50055P
Schedule I (Form 990) Rev. 1-2025

Schedule I (Form 990) Rev. 1-2025
Page 2
Part III
Grants and Other Assistance to Domestic Individuals. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 22.
Part III can be duplicated if additional space is needed.
(a) Type of grant or assistance (b) Number of
recipients
(c) Amount of
cash grant
(d) Amount of
noncash assistance
(e) Method of valuation (book,
FMV, appraisal, other)
(f) Description of noncash assistance
(1) Conservation 3 8,110      
(2) Scholarships 1 11,000      
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
Part IV
Supplemental Information. Provide the information required in Part I, line 2; Part III, column (b); and any other additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
part I, line 2 FUNDS GRANTED TO OTHER ORGANIZATIONS AND INDIVIDUALS ARE MONITORED THROUGh FINANCIAL REIMBURSEMENT PROCEDURES. FUNDS ARE RELEASED BASED ON EXPENDITURE REPORTS SUBMITTED WHICH ARE REVIEWED BY THE grant manager in the respective functional area OF the WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY. REPORTS ARE REVIEWED AND CHECKED OVER FOR ACCURACY AND BUDGETARY COMPLIANCE BEFORE REIMBURSEMENTS ARE ISSUED. IN CASES WHERE THE ORGANIZATION HAS BEEN ADVANCED FUNDS FOR THE GRANT, EXPENSE REPORTS ARE REQUIRED ON A QUARTERLY BASIS AND ARE REVIEWED BEFORE FURTHER ADVANCES CAN BE ISSUED.
Schedule I (Form 990) Rev. 1-2025



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Schedule J
(Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Compensation Information
For certain Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest
Compensated Employees
medium right arrow graphic Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 23.
medium right arrow graphic Attach to Form 990.
medium right arrow graphic Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Questions Regarding Compensation
Yes
No
1a
Check the appropiate box(es) if the organization provided any of the following to or for a person listed on Form
990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a. Complete Part III to provide any relevant information regarding these items.
b
If any of the boxes on Line 1a are checked, did the organization follow a written policy regarding payment or reimbursement or provision of all of the expenses described above? If "No," complete Part III to explain .....
1b
Yes
 
2
Did the organization require substantiation prior to reimbursing or allowing expenses incurred by all
directors, trustees, officers, including the CEO/Executive Director, regarding the items checked on Line 1a? ....
2
Yes
 
3
Indicate which, if any, of the following the filing organization used to establish the compensation of the
organization's CEO/Executive Director. Check all that apply. Do not check any boxes for methods
used by a related organization to establish compensation of the CEO/Executive Director, but explain in Part III.
4
During the year, did any person listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, with respect to the filing organization or a related organization:
a
Receive a severance payment or change-of-control payment? .............
4a
Yes
 
b
Participate in, or receive payment from, a supplemental nonqualified retirement plan? .........
4b
Yes
 
c
Participate in, or receive payment from, an equity-based compensation arrangement? .........
4c
 
No
If "Yes" to any of lines 4a-c, list the persons and provide the applicable amounts for each item in Part III.
Only 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), and 501(c)(29) organizations must complete lines 5-9.
5
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the revenues of:
a
The organization? ....................
5a
 
No
b
Any related organization? .......................
5b
 
No
If "Yes," on line 5a or 5b, describe in Part III.
6
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization pay or accrue any
compensation contingent on the net earnings of:
a
The organization? ..................
6a
Yes
 
b
Any related organization? ......................
6b
 
No
If "Yes," on line 6a or 6b, describe in Part III.
7
For persons listed on Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, did the organization provide any nonfixed
payments not described in lines 5 and 6? If "Yes," describe in Part III ............
7
Yes
 
8
Were any amounts reported on Form 990, Part VII, paid or accured pursuant to a contract that was
subject to the initial contract exception described in Regulations section 53.4958-4(a)(3)? If "Yes," describe
in Part III ..........................
8
 
No
9
If "Yes" on line 8, did the organization also follow the rebuttable presumption procedure described in Regulations section 53.4958-6(c)? .........................
9
 
 
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50053T
Schedule J (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

Schedule J (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 2
Part II
Officers, Directors, Trustees, Key Employees, and Highest Compensated Employees. Use duplicate copies if additional space is needed.
For each individual whose compensation must be reported on Schedule J, report compensation from the organization on row (i) and from related organizations, described in the
instructions, on row (ii). Do not list any individuals that are not listed on Form 990, Part VII.
Note. The sum of columns (B)(i)-(iii) for each listed individual must equal the total amount of Form 990, Part VII, Section A, line 1a, applicable column (D) and (E) amounts for that individual.
(A) Name and Title (B) Breakdown of W-2, 1099-MISC compensation, and/or 1099-NEC (C) Retirement and other deferred compensation (D) Nontaxable
benefits
(E) Total of columns
(B)(i)-(D)
(F) Compensation in column (B) reported as deferred on prior Form 990
(i) Base
compensation
(ii) Bonus & incentive
compensation
(iii) Other reportable compensation
1Monica P Medina
President & CEO through 4/1/24
(i)

(ii)
268,312
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
1,227,689
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2,254
-------------
0
1,498,255
-------------
0
201,724
-------------
0
2Robert G Menzi
EVP Chief Operating Officer
(i)

(ii)
603,778
-------------
0
30,000
-------------
0
186,962
-------------
0
236,497
-------------
0
47,153
-------------
0
1,104,390
-------------
0
111,398
-------------
0
3James J Breheny
EVP Director of Zoos/Aquarium
(i)

(ii)
432,258
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
104,283
-------------
0
131,958
-------------
0
41,442
-------------
0
709,941
-------------
0
78,515
-------------
0
4John F Calvelli
EVP Public Affairs
(i)

(ii)
446,614
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
22,474
-------------
0
69,763
-------------
0
46,103
-------------
0
584,954
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
5Paula Hayes
EVP Chief of GR through2/28/25
(i)

(ii)
447,026
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
6,172
-------------
0
48,131
-------------
0
46,010
-------------
0
547,339
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
6Joseph Walston
EVP Global Conservation
(i)

(ii)
389,514
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
26,889
-------------
0
67,756
-------------
0
46,315
-------------
0
530,474
-------------
0
25,647
-------------
0
7Christopher J McKenzie
SVP General Counsel
(i)

(ii)
432,430
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2,322
-------------
0
79,913
-------------
0
34,786
-------------
0
549,451
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
8Laura Stolzenthaler
SVP & CFO
(i)

(ii)
364,692
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2,322
-------------
0
64,440
-------------
0
2,422
-------------
0
433,876
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
9Robert Calamo
VP&Comptroller through 1/31/24
(i)

(ii)
88,254
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
93,171
-------------
0
38,640
-------------
0
3,591
-------------
0
223,656
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
10Patrick Mouton
VP & Comptroller From 3/04/24
(i)

(ii)
230,687
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
619
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
8,231
-------------
0
239,537
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
11Niko Radjenovic
VP Business Services
(i)

(ii)
305,598
-------------
0
31,148
-------------
0
1,720
-------------
0
44,358
-------------
0
8,616
-------------
0
391,440
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
12Craig Piper
VP and Director of City Zoos
(i)

(ii)
270,714
-------------
0
50,000
-------------
0
21,564
-------------
0
81,574
-------------
0
31,052
-------------
0
454,904
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
13Jelle Boot
VP Human Resources
(i)

(ii)
324,897
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2,226
-------------
0
82,619
-------------
0
30,800
-------------
0
440,542
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
14Susan Chin
SVP of Strategy & Advancement
(i)

(ii)
335,714
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
2,322
-------------
0
74,572
-------------
0
16,521
-------------
0
429,129
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
15Daniel Zarin
E. Director of Forest Programs
(i)

(ii)
327,441
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
1,472
-------------
0
73,975
-------------
0
46,005
-------------
0
448,893
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
16Mary Dixon
SVP for Communications
(i)

(ii)
291,616
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
10,474
-------------
0
75,216
-------------
0
16,930
-------------
0
394,236
-------------
0
0
-------------
0
Schedule J (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

Schedule J (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 3
Part III
Supplemental Information
Provide the information, explanation, or descriptions required for Part I, lines 1a, 1b, 3, 4a, 4b, 4c, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7, and 8, and for Part II. Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART I, LINE 1A - FRINGE OR EXPENSE EXPLANATION WCS compensation for officers and employees has three main components: (1) cash compensation in the form of base salary and, for specific positions, taxable cash allowances for certain business expenses in lieu of reimbursement (e.g., automobile allowance) and, in certain circumstances, incentive compensation and discretionary performance bonuses; (2) non-cash taxable and non-taxable benefits (e.g., group life, health and life insurance); 3) in certain circumstances, deferred compensation. The following provides required responses to Part I lines 1a, 4a, 4b, and 6a as well as other Supplemental information on base compensation (Column Bi): As required by Form 990, base compensation includes employees' regular, sick and vacation pay for the calendar year ending December 31, 2024 as reported on the employees' W-2 Box 5. Base compensation excludes pre-tax deductions for health insurance premiums and flexible spending account contributions; these pre-tax deductions are reported as part of Column D as required by Form 990 instructions. Supplemental information on other reportable income (Column Biii) including disclosure required for Part I, Line 1a on housing use: The totals in Column Biii include the following components of taxable income reported on the employee's W-2 for 2024: President and CEO Monica Medina received $99,519 in reimbursement for a housing allowance pursuant to her employment agreement. Mr. Menzi received $48,000 in reimbursement for a housing allowance pursuant to his employment agreement. any payments for compensation under multi-year supplemental non-qualified compensation plans which vested are reported in Column Biii. These payments were reported as taxable income on the employee's W-2 for 2024. For Monica Medina the payment was $201,724 of which $201,724 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. For Robert Menzi the payment was $111,398 of which $111,398 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. For James Breheny the payment was $78,515 of which $78,515 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. For Joseph Walston the payment was $25,647 of which $25,647 was reported as deferred compensation in previous years. Column Biii also includes the value of taxable group life premiums, taxable allowances for automobile and cell phone use, any payment for earned and unused vacation days at separation, provided to certain officers and employees. Automobile and cell phone allowance, if provided, are made in lieu of reimbursement for those business expenses. Supplemental information on retirement and other deferred compensation (Column C), including disclosure required for Part I, line 4b on non-qualified retirement plans; Column C has two components: the estimated present value of accrued qualified pension benefit earned in calendar 2024, and the estimated accrued value of the supplemental non-qualified retirement plans currently in force but not yet vested. These non-qualified plans are described as follows: WCS has established supplemental non-qualified retirement plans to provide retirement benefits to executives which would otherwise be lost due to statutory limitations and for the purpose of retaining talent. For retention purposes, these plans are payable on various pre-determined vesting dates set for each participant. Payment is subject to the achievement of certain service requirements provided that the individual is employed by WCS through the vesting date or in certain other limited circumstances. eight individuals participated in these plans during the reporting period, and the estimated accruals not yet vested are a component of deferred compensation reported in Column C for seven of the individuals: (note that these accruals are reported again below in the disclosure for Part I, line 4.) Robert Menzi, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer $151,436; John F. Calvelli, Executive Vice President for Public affairs ($15,298); James J. Breheny, Executive Vice President and General Director Zoos and Aquarium and Director, Bronx Zoo $47,719; Christopher J. McKenzie, Senior Vice President and General Counsel $3,740; Joseph Walston, Executive Vice President of Global Conservation $15,378; Laura Stolzenthaler, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer ($3,894), Paula Hayes, Executive Vice President and Chief of Global Resources ($8,004). Supplemental information on non-taxable benefits (Column D) and disclosure required for Part I, line 1a: Column D includes the value of qualified health, dental and long-term disability insurance provided to WCS employees and pre-tax employee contributions to health insurance premiums and flexible spending plans. For James Breheny, Executive Vice President and General Director Zoos and Aquarium and Director, Bronx Zoo, Column D includes $24,000 for the imputed rental value of housing. As a condition of employment and for the convenience of WCS, Mr. Breheny is required to live in WCS housing on zoo grounds and WCS treats the value of such housing as a non-taxable benefit.
Part I, Line 4 - Severance, Nonqualified, and Equity-Based Payments Severance Non-qualified Equity-Based Monica Medina 871,667 0 0 Robert Menzi 0 151,436 0 John F. Calvelli 0 (15,298) 0 James J. Breheny 0 47,719 0 Christopher J. McKenzie 0 3,740 0 Joseph Walston 0 15,378 0 Laura Stolzenthaler 0 (3,894) 0 Paula Hayes 0 (8,004) 0
Part I, Line 7 -NON-FIXED PAYMENTS PROVIDED One executive and one vice president received a non-fixed payment in calendar year 2024, Robert Menzi, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer received $30,000; Craig Piper, Vice President and Director of City Zoos received $50,000. These were a one-time discretionary bonuses in recognition of extraordinary accomplishments during the prior year. The payments were reported as taxable income on the employee's 2024 w-2. Part I, Line 6A Disclosure required for part I, Line 6A regarding contingent compensation (Column Bii); this column reports $31,148 incentive payment to niko radjenovic, vice president for business services, for the previous fiscal year. As a condition of his employment, Mr. Radjenovic receives a portion of his compensation as a variable incentive payment determined by a formula based on net income results of certain auxiliary services departments in his division during the fiscal year. The reported $31,148 payment was made for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024 and was reported as taxable income on Mr. Radjenovic's 2024 W-2.
Schedule J (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

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SCHEDULE M
(Form 990)


Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Noncash Contributions
Right pointing arrow large image Complete if the organizations answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, lines 29 or 30.
Right pointing arrow large image Attach to Form 990.
Right pointing arrow large image Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
2024
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Types of Property
(a)
Check if applicable
(b)
Number of contributions or items contributed
(c)
Noncash contribution amounts reported on
Form 990, Part VIII, line 1g
(d)
Method of determining
noncash contribution amounts
1 Art—Works of art ....        
2 Art—Historical treasures .        
3 Art—Fractional interests ..        
4 Books and publications ..      
5 Clothing and household
goods .......
     
6 Cars and other vehicles ..        
7 Boats and planes ....        
8 Intellectual property ...        
9 Securities—Publicly traded . X 96 7,464,753 MARKET VALUE
10 Securities—Closely held stock .        
11 Securities—Partnership, LLC,
or trust interests ....
       
12 Securities—Miscellaneous ..        
13 Qualified conservation
contribution—Historic
structures .....
       
14 Qualified conservation
contribution—Other ...
       
15 Real estate—Residential .        
16 Real estate—Commercial ..        
17 Real estate—Other ...        
18 Collectibles .....        
19 Food inventory ...        
20 Drugs and medical supplies .        
21 Taxidermy ......        
22 Historical artifacts ....        
23 Scientific specimens ..        
24 Archeological artifacts ...        
25 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
26 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
27 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
28 Other Right pointing arrow large image ( )
29
Number of Forms 8283 received by the organization during the tax year for contributions
for which the organization completed Form 8283, Part IV, Donee Acknowledgement
29
 
Yes
No
30a
During the year, did the organization receive by contribution any property reported in Part I, lines 1 through 28, that it must hold for at least three years from the date of the initial contribution, and which isn't required to be used for exempt purposes for the entire holding period? ...................
30a
 
No
b
If "Yes," describe the arrangement in Part II.
31
Does the organization have a gift acceptance policy that requires the review of any nonstandard contributions?
31
Yes
 
32a
Does the organization hire or use third parties or related organizations to solicit, process, or sell noncash
contributions? ..........................
32a
 
No
b
If "Yes," describe in Part II.
33
If the organization didn't report an amount in column (c) for a type of property for which column (a) is checked,
describe in Part II.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 51227J
Schedule M (Form 990) (2024)
Schedule M (Form 990) (2024)
Page 2
Part IISupplemental Information. Provide the information required by Part I, lines 30b, 32b, and 33, and whether the organization is reporting in Part I, column (b), the number of contributions, the number of items received, or a combination of both. Also complete this part for any additional information.
Return Reference Explanation
PART 1 COLUMN B THE NUMBER IN COLUMN B REPRESENTS THE NUMBER OF CONTRIBUTIONS.
Schedule M (Form 990) (2024)

Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE O
(Form 990)
(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Supplemental Information to Form 990 or 990-EZ

Complete to provide information for responses to specific questions on
Form 990 or 990-EZ or to provide any additional information.
Attach to Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.
OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public
Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Return Reference Explanation
FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4A - FIRST ACCOMPLISHMENT CONTINUED Global Conservation With the largest and longest-standing field conservation program in the world, WCS works with governments, Indigenous Peoples, and local communities in more than 50 countries to support the conservation of the highest ecological integrity areas across the globe. These partnerships provide an extraordinary opportunity for impact. WCS works across the full spectrum of conservation to protect and restore nature. That dedicated work is reflected in the following snapshot of WCS's robust global conservation efforts across FY 2025. FY 2025 began in July 2024 with remarkable news from Thailand, where tiger numbers in the Western Forest Complex were reported to have risen 250 percent over 15 years. Also that month, WCS joined an ambitious scientific expedition in Papua New Guinea to assess one of the most biodiverse ocean regions on Earth and help guide future marine conservation there. In August, WCS helped support adoption of a ten-year national plan to save Nigeria's remaining elephants, whose population has fallen by 99 percent. That same month, new science from Bolivia suggested that Madidi National Park may hold the highest amphibian diversity of any protected area in the world. September saw the formal launch in the Republic of Congo of Africa's first High Integrity Forest Investment Initiative project in Nouabal-Ndoki National Park, aimed at financing protection of some of the world's last high-integrity forests. WCS also highlighted new research into how deforestation may drive wildlife viral emergence, backed by a prestigious U.S. National Science Foundation fellowship. In October, local communities in Puerto Rico celebrated the creation of a new marine protected area covering more than 200 square kilometers of coral reefs, mangroves, and seagrass beds. At the UN Biodiversity CoP in Cali, Colombia WCS also urged governments to adopt a strong Global Action Plan on Biodiversity and Health to better prevent future zoonotic pandemics. November brought sobering new evidence that African elephants - both forest and savanna species - have suffered severe declines over the past half-century across much of their range. The month also brought a major conservation gain in Argentina with creation of the Islas y Canales Verdes del Ro Uruguay Natural Park, protecting more than 4,000 hectares of wetlands, islands, forests, and beaches. In December, WCS released new science mapping coral reefs across the Western Indian Ocean and identifying pockets of coral that may be especially important to conservation. Earlier in the month, WCS welcomed passage in Washington of the bipartisan U.S. Foundation for International Conservation Act and the WILD Act as major wins for global wildlife conservation. January featured advances in both technology and conservation science. WCS helped announce the first portable environmental DNA test able to detect the Critically Endangered Swinhoe's softshell turtle in a massive body of water, and also contributed to a major study comparing wild animal hunting patterns across African tropical forests, highlighting the need for stronger sustainability frameworks. In February, experts from 12 Latin American countries, including WCS scientists, identified priority riverine conservation areas for the Endangered giant otter across its range. That same month, WCS helped draw attention to new research showing that peatlands remain dangerously under-protected worldwide. March saw a significant protected-area gain in Argentina, where 40,000 hectares of private land were accepted into the La Payunia Protected Natural Area to benefit guanacos and other native wildlife. WCS also joined research showing that small, abundant fish in the Amazon can help reduce mercury risk, support food security, and ease pressure on more vulnerable species. In April, WCS announced major new backing for its High Integrity Forest Investment Initiative from Bank of America, the Central African Foret Initiative (CAFI), the Good Energies Foundation, and the UBS Optimus Foundation, helping accelerate finance for intact tropical forests. Also in April, WCS welcomed a critical milestone in Geneva as governments moved the WHO Pandemic Agreement closer to adoption, with stronger recognition of prevention at the human-animal-environment interface. May brought both species recovery and broader landscape-scale conservation advances. In Laos, local communities released 10 Critically Endangered Siamese crocodiles into the Xe Champhone wetlands to help restore the species in the wild. WCS also contributed to new U.S. research identifying "conservation sweet spots" where protecting nature can deliver benefits for both bird populations and people. WCS's FY 2025 efforts drew to a close in June with major momentum for ocean conservation. A coalition of governments backed stricter international trade protections for shark and ray species headed toward extinction, including whale sharks and manta rays. Earlier in the month, WCS also launched its Ocean Accelerator with more than $40 million in active commitments to help countries and communities advance the global 30x30 ocean goal.
FORM 990, PART III, LINE 4B - SECOND ACCOMPLISHMENT CONTINUED Zoos and Aquarium in New York City WCS operates five iconic wildlife parks in New York City-the Bronx Zoo, Central Park Zoo, Queens Zoo, Prospect Park Zoo, and the New York Aquarium-which together welcomed more than 3,669,568 visitors in FY 2025, 4 percent higher than the previous two years. These institutions connect people to wildlife through immersive experiences, public engagement, and conservation education, serving as a powerful gateway to WCS's global mission. FY 2025 began in July 2024 with a notable wildlife milestone at the Bronx Zoo, where a Matschie's tree kangaroo joey made its public debut after emerging from its mother's pouch. As part of a carefully managed breeding program for this endangered species, the birth highlighted the zoo's role in sustaining assurance populations. In August, conservation breeding efforts were further highlighted with the debut of a red-crowned crane chick-part of a collaborative Species Survival Plan-while the Queens Zoo welcomed a southern pudu fawn, one of the smallest deer species in the world, underscoring the diversity of species cared for across WCS parks. September brought a transition into the fall season with the return of Boo at the Zoo at the Bronx Zoo and Ascarium at the New York Aquarium. These family-friendly events combined seasonal entertainment with opportunities to learn about wildlife, drawing visitors during one of the most popular times of year. In October, the New York Aquarium introduced two rescued southern sea otters to the public, reinforcing its long-standing role in providing care for non-releasable marine mammals and educating visitors about keystone species and ocean ecosystems. In November, the Bronx Zoo's presence in the Macy's Parade was further elevated by a performance from Idina Menzel atop the zoo's "Wondrous World of Wildlife" float, showcasing global habitats and species to millions of viewers. During select evenings from November 22 through January 5, Holiday Lights at the Bronx Zoo transformed the park into a dazzling winter spectacle, where millions of lights and hundreds of wildlife-inspired lanterns created an immersive, family-friendly experience celebrating nature and the season. December featured continued success in animal care and breeding, as a puffling-an Atlantic puffin chick-joined the colony at the Central Park Zoo. As one of only a handful of successful hatchings in accredited zoos that year, the event underscored WCS's leadership in managing vulnerable species populations. The new year began in January 2025 with the return of the Bronx Zoo's popular "Name-a-Roach" Valentine's Day campaign, which engages the public in conservation fundraising through creative outreach. In February, a silvered langur infant debuted at the Bronx Zoo, adding to one of North America's most successful breeding programs for the species and reflecting decades of institutional expertise. Spring programming expanded in March with the return of Dinosaur Safari at the Bronx Zoo, an immersive educational experience featuring life-sized animatronic dinosaurs that connects extinction narratives to modern conservation challenges. That same month, registration opened for the 17th annual WCS Run for the Wild, a major fundraising and public engagement event supporting species conservation. In April, more than 5,000 participants joined the Run for the Wild, raising awareness and funds for the critically endangered Indian gharial. The month also highlighted innovative animal care practices, including the hand-raising of a king vulture chick using a specialized puppet technique to prevent human imprinting and ensure long-term species sustainability. May brought a range of seasonal and mission-driven programming. The Bronx Zoo hosted its annual Brew at the Zoo event, combining recreation with opportunities to engage with wildlife and conservation messaging. The New York Aquarium celebrated Ocean Shell-a-bration Weekend in conjunction with World Ocean Day, while additional programming emphasized pollinator conservation through World Bee Day activities. The Bronx Zoo also announced the upcoming opening in July of its reimagined World of Darkness exhibit, featuring nocturnal species and immersive habitats designed to highlight unique adaptations. June concluded the fiscal year with strong community engagement and environmental stewardship initiatives. The New York Aquarium organized a beach cleanup at Coney Island, where volunteers removed more than 200 pounds of debris in a single day, helping protect marine ecosystems and raising awareness about ocean pollution. The aquarium also launched Shark Party, a new summer program dedicated to shark conservation and education, offering interactive experiences that inspire visitors to appreciate and protect these vital marine species. Across the year, WCS's zoos and aquarium continued to serve as vital platforms for conservation action-engaging millions of visitors, advancing species care and breeding, and inspiring the next generation to value and protect wildlife and wild places.
FORM 990, PART V, LINE 4B - FINANCIAL ACCOUNTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES AFGHANISTAN, ARGENTINA, BANGLADESH, BELIZE, BOLIVIA, CAMBODIA, CAMEROON, CENTRAL AFRICA REPUBLIC, CHAD, CHILE, CHINA, COLOMBIA, CONGO (REPUBLIC OF CONGO), DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO, ECUADOR, FIJI, GABON, GUATEMALA, HONDURAS, INDONESIA, KENYA, LAOS, MADAGASCAR, MOZAMBIQUE, MONGOLIA, MYANMAR, NIGERIA, NICARAGUA, PARAGUAY, PERU, PAPUA NEW GUINEA, PHILIPPINES, RWANDA, SINGAPORE, SOLOMON ISLANDS, THAILAND, TANZANIA, UGANDA, UNITED KINGDOM, VIETNAM. THE LIST ON ATTACHMENT 1 IS LIMITED TO 10 COUNTRIES, THIS IS A COMPLETE LIST.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 6 - CLASSES OF MEMBERS OR STOCKHOLDERS WCS IS A NEW YORK NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION WITH NO STOCKHOLDERS. THE ELECTED TRUSTEES OF WCS CONSTITUTE THE MEMBERS OF WCS, WITH FULL VOTING RIGHTS AND SUCH OTHER POWERS AND AUTHORITY RESERVED TO "MEMBERS" UNDER THE NEW YORK NOT-FOR-PROFIT CORPORATION LAW.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 7A - ELECTION OF MEMBERS AND THEIR RIGHTS SEE RESPONSE ABOVE REGARDING LINE 6
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 7B - DECISIONS SUBJECT TO APPROVAL OF MEMBERS SEE RESPONSE ABOVE REGARDING LINE 6.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 10B - POLICIES AND PROCEDURES GOVERNING CHAPTERS WCS HAS NO CHAPTERS. WCS HAS BRANCH OFFICES IN A NUMBER OF LOCATIONS. WCS HAS AFFILIATES. WCS HAS ADOPTED POLICIES AND PROCEDURES THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO ITS BRANCH OFFICES AND AFFILIATES.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 11B - ORGANIZATION'S PROCESS TO REVIEW FORM 990 WCS'S 990 IS PREPARED BY THE COMPTROLLER AND THE COMPTROLLER'S STAFF IN CONSULTATION WITH OTHER WCS OFFICERS AND STAFF AND WCS'S OUTSIDE AUDITORS. THE DRAFT IS REVIEWED BY THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, THE OFFICE OF GENERAL COUNSEL AND BY WCS'S OUTSIDE AUDITORS. BEFORE FILING with the IRS, THE DRAFT 990 IS REVIEWED BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND PROVIDED TO THE ENTIRE BOARD OF TRUSTEES BY POSTING ON A SECURE WEBSITE ACCESSIBLE TO ALL THE TRUSTEES.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 12C - ENFORCEMENT OF CONFLICTS POLICY WCS'S BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS ADOPTED A WRITTEN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY APPLICABLE TO TRUSTEES, OFFICERS AND KEY EMPLOYEES AND ANOTHER WRITTEN CONFLICTS OF INTEREST POLICY APPLICABLE TO EMPLOYEES. UNDER THESE POLICIES, TRUSTEES, OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO DISCLOSE CONFLICTS AND POSSIBLE CONFLICTS WHENEVER THEY BECOME AWARE OF THEM. IN ADDITION, THE INDIVIDUAL WITH A CONFLICT MAY NOT PARTICIPATE IN THE CONSIDERATION OR ACTION ON THE RELEVANT MATTER. ANNUALLY TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS AND CERTAIN MANAGEMENT EMPLOYEES ARE REQUIRED TO COMPLETE AND RETURN A STATEMENT AFFIRMING THEIR KNOWLEDGE OF THE POLICY AND THEIR COMMITMENT TO ABIDE BY IT, AND ALSO TO IDENTIFY KNOWN CONFLICTS AND POSSIBLE CONFLICTS. UNDER THE APPLICABLE POLICY, ANY CONFLICT OR POSSIBLE CONFLICT IS TO BE DEALT WITH ON A CASE BY CASE BASIS. IN THE CASE OF EMPLOYEES, BY MANAGEMENT UNDER SUPERVISION OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE, AND IN THE CASE OF TRUSTEES, BY THE AUDIT COMMITTEE.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15A - COMPENSATION PROCESS FOR TOP OFFICIAL UNDER THE WCS BYLAWS, THE HUMAN RESOURCES AND COMPENSATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES HAS THE RESPONSIBILITY AND AUTHORITY TO FIX THE COMPENSATION OF ALL CORPORATE OFFICERS. THAT COMMITTEE DECIDES THE FORM AND AMOUNT OF COMPENSATION FOR THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND SENIOR MANAGERS USING THE METHODS LISTED IN SCHEDULE J, PART I LINE 3. THE COMMITTEE IS COMPOSED OF PERSONS WITHOUT A CONFLICT WITH RESPECT TO ITS COMPENSATION DECISIONS, EXCEPT THE PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, AN EX OFFICIO MEMBER OF THE COMMITTEE, WHO IS RECUSED FROM ALL DECISIONS RELATED TO HIS OR HER COMPENSATION. THE COMMITTEE RELIES ON APPROPRIATE DATA AS TO THE REASONABLENESS OF COMPENSATION AND DOCUMENTS THE BASIS FOR EACH DECISION AT THE TIME THE DECISION IS MADE. THE LAST REVIEW WAS COMPLETED IN OCTOBER 2024.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 15B - COMPENSATION PROCESS FOR OFFICERS YES, SEE ABOVE.
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 19 - GOVERNING DOCUMENTS DISCLOSURE EXPLANATION OUR AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IRS 990, AND IRS 990T ARE POSTED AND AVAILABLE ON OUR WEBSITE AND ARE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST. THE IRS 990 IS ALSO POSTED ON GUIDESTAR. GOVERNING DOCUMENTS AND CONFLICT OF INTEREST POLICY ARE FURNISHED UPON REQUEST.
FORM 990, PART VII - RELATED ORGANIZATIONS INDIVIDUALS LISTED IN PART VII, COLUMN (A), DEVOTED THE FOLLOWING ESTIMATED HOURS PER WEEK TO RELATED ORGANIZATIONS. FOR ALL OTHER INDIVIDUALS LISTED IN PART VII, COLUMN (A), ZERO HOURS PER WEEK WERE DEVOTED TO RELATED ORGANIZATIONS. JOHN F. CALVELLI - 0.1 HRS/WK JOSEPH WALSTON - 0.3 HRS/WK CHRISTOPHER J. MCKENZIE - 0.5 HRS/WK PATRICK MOUTON - 0.5 HRS/WK ROBERT G. MENZI - 0.2 HRS/WK LAURA STOLZENTHALER - 0.2 HRS/WK
FORM 990, PART XI, LINE 9-OTHER CHANGES IN NET ASSETS EXPLANATION Capital Gain from K-1 (570,265) Ordinary Gain from K-1 (2,744,128) Postretirement-related change (5,435,227) ___________ Total Part XI line 9 (8,749,620)
FORM 990, PART VI, LINE 4-CHANGES TO GOVERNING DOCUMENTS The WCS Bylaws were updated to reflect changes to the Human Resources and Compensation Committee's process for oversight and approval of executive compensation.
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990 or 990-EZ.
Cat. No. 51056K
Schedule O (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)


Additional Data


Software ID:  
Software Version:  
SCHEDULE R
(Form 990)

(Rev. January 2025)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Related Organizations and Unrelated Partnerships
Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33, 34, 35b, 36, or 37.
Attach to Form 990.
Go to www.irs.gov/Form990 for instructions and the latest information.

OMB No. 1545-0047
Open to Public Inspection
Name of the organization
Wildlife Conservation Society
 
Employer identification number

13-1740011
Part I
Identification of Disregarded Entities. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 33.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN (if applicable) of disregarded entity


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Total income


(e)
End-of-year assets


(f)
Direct controlling
entity

(1) Makira Carbon Company LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
26-4473867
conservation DE 0 6,553 WCS
 
(2) Tierra de Guanacos LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
conservation DE     TIERRAS LL
 
(3) Tierra de Truchas LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
conservation DE     Tierras LL
 
(4) TIERRAS LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
CONSERVATION DE     WCS
 
(5) Conservation Livelihoods Int'l LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
LIVeliHOODS DE     WCS
 
(6) SEIMA CARBON COMPANY LLC
2300 SOUTHERN BLVD
BRONX,NY10460
47-4909194
CONSERVATION DE 606,387 34,199,282 WCS
 
(7) Conservation Flight LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
81-3820120
AIRCRAFT DE   0 WCS
 
(8) WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC
2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
Conservation DE   0 WCS
 
(9) WCS KAHUZI LLC
2300 SOUTHERN BLVD
BRONX,NY10460
CONSERVATION DE   0 WCS
 
Part II
Identification of Related Tax-Exempt Organizations. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related tax-exempt organizations during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of related organization


(b)
Primary activity


(c)
Legal domicile (state
or foreign country)

(d)
Exempt Code section


(e)
Public charity status
(if section 501(c)(3))

(f)
Direct controlling
entity

(g)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No
(1)wCs Wildlife Conserv Soc Canada
344 BLOOR STREET WEST SUITE 204
  TORONTOM5S 3A7
CA
98-1682658
Conservation CA     WCS
 
Yes
 
(2)WCS-ASSOCIACAO CONSERVACAO DA VIDA SILVE
RUA JARDIM BOTANICO 674 SUITE 210
  RIO DE JANEIRO22461
BR
Conservation BR     WCS
 
Yes
 
(3)WCS Global Conservation UK
10 Queen Street Place
  LONDONEC4R 1BE
UK
Conservation UK     WCS
 
Yes
 
(4)Professional Housing Corporation
2300 Southern Blvd

BRONX,NY10460
13-3546032
REAL ESTATE DE 501(C)(2)   WCS
 
Yes
 
(5)SANSOM MLUP PREY
44C STREET 456 S/K TOUL TOMPOUNG2
KHAN CHAMKAMON PHNOM PENH    
CB
CONSERVATION CB     WCS
 
Yes
 
(6)YAYASAN CELEBICA
Pesona Khayangan V Blok AK/8
Rukun Tetangga   001
ID
CONSERVATION ID     WCS
 
Yes
 
(7)WCS EU
Boulevard Louis Schmidt 64
ETTERBEEK BRUSSELS   1040
BE
CONSERVATION BE     WCS
 
Yes
 
(8)Henry L Heymann Wildlife Preservation F
2300 Southern Blvd

Bronx,NY10460
87-1701363
Conservation DE 501(C)(3) 12A(I) WCS
 
Yes
 
For Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see the Instructions for Form 990.
Cat. No. 50135Y
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 2
Part III
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Partnership. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34, because it had one or more related organizations treated as a partnership during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization



(b)
Primary activity




(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)


(d)
Direct controlling
entity



(e)
Predominant income(related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets



(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?




(i)
Code V-UBI
amount in box 20 of
Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?



(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No












Part IV
Identification of Related Organizations Taxable as a Corporation or Trust. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34 because it had one or more related organizations treated as a corporation or trust during the tax year.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of
related organization
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal
domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Direct controlling
entity
(e)
Type of entity
(C corp, S corp,
or trust)
(f)
Share of total income
(g)
Share of end-of-year
assets
(h)
Percentage
ownership
(i)
Section 512(b)(13) controlled entity?
Yes No
(1) 182 Flight Corp

2300 Southern Blvd
Bronx,NY10460
13-4120289
aircraft DE wcs
 
c     100.000 % Yes  
(2) Wildlife Conserv & Science (MalaysiA)

1ST FLOOR C282 C283 BLOCK C
SarawaK   93450
MY
conservATION MY WCS
 
C 1,273,192 1,050,094 83.330 % Yes  
(3) Tierra de Guanacos LLC Uno LIMITADA

LUIS THAYER OJEDA 0115 OFFICE 705
PROVIDENCIA SANTIAGO   7510022
CI
CONSERVATION CI Truch & Gu
 
C       Yes  
(4) Tierra de Guanacos LLC Dos Limitada

LUIS THAYER OJEDA 0115 OFFICE 705
PROVIDENCIA SANTIAGO   7510022
CI
conservATION CI Truch & GU
 
C       Yes  
(5) CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUSTS (1)

 
 
N/A NY WCS
 
TRUST       Yes  
(6) POOLED INCOME FUNDS (8)

 
 
N/A NY WCS
 
TRUST       Yes  
(7) BATAGUR CO LTD

ST 21 SANGKAT TONIE
CHAMKAMORN PHNOM PENH,CAMBODIA  
CB
CONSERVATION CB WCS
 
C     49.000 % Yes  
(8) IBIS RICE CONSERVATION CO LTD

LOT NO 361 STREET TOMNOP 7MAKARA
SANGKAT PREY VENG KHAN DANGKOR,PHNOM PENH  
CB
AGRICULTURE CB WCS
 
C 156,993   100.000 % Yes  
(9) SVC SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION TOURS CO L

0552 Street 26 Group 12
Wat Bo,Siem Reap  
CB
ECOTOURISM CB WCS CONSERVATIO
 
C       Yes  
(10) NGILA YETU SARLU

4239 AVENUE TABU LEY ROCHEREAU
COMMUNE DE LA GOMBE    
CG
LAND HOLDING CG WCS KAHUZI LLC
 
C       Yes  
(11) SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION STAYS CO LTD

ANDAUNG PO VILLAGE SANGKAT KOMPONG
PREAH VIHEAR TOWN,PREAH VIHEAR PROV  
CB
ECOTOURISM CB WCS CONSERVATIO
 
C       Yes  
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 3
Part V
Transactions With Related Organizations. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 34, 35b, or 36.
Note. Complete line 1 if any entity is listed in Parts II, III, or IV of this schedule.
Yes
No
1 During the tax year, did the orgranization engage in any of the following transactions with one or more related organizations listed in Parts II-IV?
a Receipt of (i) interest, (ii) annuities, (iii) royalties, or (iv) rent from a controlled entity .....................
1a
 
No
b Gift, grant, or capital contribution to related organization(s) ............................
1b
Yes
 
c Gift, grant, or capital contribution from related organization(s) ............................
1c
Yes
 
d Loans or loan guarantees to or for related organization(s) ............................
1d
Yes
 
e Loans or loan guarantees by related organization(s) ............................
1e
 
No
f Dividends from related organization(s) ............................
1f
 
 
g Sale of assets to related organization(s) ............................
1g
 
No
h Purchase of assets from related organization(s) ............................
1h
 
No
i Exchange of assets with related organization(s) ............................
1i
 
No
j Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets to related organization(s) .......................
1j
 
No
k Lease of facilities, equipment, or other assets from related organization(s) ......................
1k
 
No
l Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations for related organization(s) .....................
1l
Yes
 
m Performance of services or membership or fundraising solicitations by related organization(s) .................
1m
Yes
 
n Sharing of facilities, equipment, mailing lists, or other assets with related organization(s) ...................
1n
Yes
 
o Sharing of paid employees with related organization(s) ............................
1o
Yes
 
p Reimbursement paid to related organization(s) for expenses ............................
1p
Yes
 
q Reimbursement paid by related organization(s) for expenses ............................
1q
Yes
 
r Other transfer of cash or property to related organization(s) ............................
1r
Yes
 
s Other transfer of cash or property from related organization(s) ............................
1s
Yes
 
2
If the answer to any of the above is "Yes," see the instructions for information on who must complete this line, including covered relationships and transaction thresholds.
(a)
Name of related organization
(b)
Transaction
type (a-s)
(c)
Amount involved
(d)
Method of determining amount involved
(1) IBIS RICE CONSERVATION CO LTD

B 1,500,000 FMV
(2) WCS-ASSOCIACAO CONSERVACAO DA VIDA SILVESTRE

L 2,062,028 FMV
(3) WCS WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY CANADA

B,R 246,681 FMV
(4) WILDLIFE CONSSERVATION & SCIENCE (MALAYSIA)

B 656,767 FMV
(5) WCS EU

L 587,927 FMV
(6) HENRY L HEYMANN WILDLIFE PRESERVATION FOUND

C 4,635,892 FMV
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 4
Part VI
Unrelated Organizations Taxable as a Partnership. Complete if the organization answered "Yes" on Form 990, Part IV, line 37.
Provide the following information for each entity taxed as a partnership through which the organization conducted more than five percent of its activities (measured by total assets or gross revenue) that was not a related organization. See instructions regarding exclusion for certain investment partnerships.
(a)
Name, address, and EIN of entity
(b)
Primary activity
(c)
Legal domicile
(state or foreign
country)
(d)
Predominant income (related, unrelated, excluded from tax under sections 512-514)

(e)
Are all partners
section
501(c)(3)
organizations?
(f)
Share of total income




(g)
Share of
end-of-year
assets
(h)
Disproprtionate allocations?
(i)
Code V-UBI
amount in box 20
of Schedule K-1
(Form 1065)
(j)
General or
managing
partner?
(k)
Percentage
ownership


Yes No Yes No Yes No






























Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)
Page 5
Part VII
Supplemental Information
Provide additional information for responses to questions on Schedule R. See instructions.
Return Reference Explanation
SCHEDULE R- ADDITIONAL INFORMATION THE RELATED ENTITIES DESCRIBED HERE HAVE ALL BEEN ORGANIZED BY WCS IN ORDER TO CARRY OUT ITS TAX EXEMPT, CHARITABLE, CONSERVATION MISSION. ALL OF THEM ARE OPERATED ON A NON-PROFIT BASIS IN FURTHERANCE OF WCS'S PURPOSES. THE FOLLOWING BRIEFLY DESCRIBES THE ENTITIES LISTED IN SCHEDULE R: MAKIRA CARBON COMPANY LLC, SEIMA CARBON COMPANY LLC, CONSERVATION LIVELIHOODS INTERNATIONAL LLC, TIERRAS LLC, CONSERVATION FLIGHT LLC, WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC AND WCS KAHUZI LLC ARE ALL SINGLE MEMBER LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES FORMED IN DELAWARE, OF WHICH THE SOLE MEMBER IS WCS, AND MOST OF WHICH HAVE OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. MAKIRA CARBON COMPANY LLC AND SEIMA CARBON COMPANY LLC WERE FORMED TO CARRY ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN MADAGASCAR AND CAMBODIA, RESPECTIVELY. CONSERVATION LIVELIHOODS INTERNATIONAL LLC WAS FORMED TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND SUSTAINABLE NATURAL RESOURCE USE IN COMMUNITIES AROUND THE WORLD THROUGH PARTICIPATION IN THE OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISES THAT FOSTER SUCH ENDS AND ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION OF THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. WCS CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES LLC WAS ORGANIZED TO SUPPORT, PROMOTE AND PARTICIPATE IN CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES WORLDWIDE, INCLUDING THROUGH INVESTMENTS IN CONSERVATION ENTERPRISES THAT ARE COMPATIBLE WITH THE CONSERVATION AND PROTECTION OF THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT. CONSERVATION FLIGHT LLC HOLDS TITLE TO AIRCRAFT USED IN CONNECTION WITH WCS'S GLOBAL CONSERVATION PROGRAMS AND OPERATIONS. TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC AND TIERRA DE TRUCHAS LLC ARE DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANIES, THE SOLE MEMBER OF WHICH IS TIERRAS LLC. THE MISSION OF ALL THREE OF THESE COMPANIES IS TO CARRY ON WILDLIFE AND LAND CONSERVATION IN CHILE, INCLUDING THROUGH TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC UNO LIMITADA AND TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC DOS LIMITADA. EACH OF THE LATTER IS A CHILEAN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY THAT HOLDS PROPERTY FOR WILDLIFE CONSERVATION PURPOSES IN CHILE, AND EACH HAS AS ITS MEMBERS TIERRA DE GUANACOS LLC AND TIERRA DE TRUCHAS LLC. PROFESSIONAL HOUSING CORPORATION IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN DELAWARE WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS, AND IS A TITLE HOLDING COMPANY UNDER SECTION 501(C)(2). IT HOLDS TITLE TO REAL PROPERTY FOR, AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF, WCS. 182 FLIGHT CORP. IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN DELAWARE, WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS. IN CONNECTION WITH WCS PROGRAM ACTIVITIES, 182 FLIGHT CORP. HOLDS TITLE TO AIRCRAFT FOR, AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF, WCS. WCS WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY CANADA IS A NOT FOR PROFIT CORPORATION FORMED IN CANADA, WITH A SINGLE MEMBER, WCS. IT CARRIES ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN CANADA AND AROUND THE WORLD AND HAS DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS. WCS-ASSOCIACAO CONSERVACAO DA VIDA SILVESTRE IS A CIVIL ASSOCIATION, NOT FOR PROFIT ORGANIZATION, ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF RIO DE JANEIRO, BRAZIL. IT CARRIES ON WILDLIFE CONSERVATION IN BRAZIL AND HAS WCS AS A MEMBER AND WCS EMPLOYEES ON ITS GOVERNING BODY. WILDLIFE CONSERVATION AND SCIENCE (MALAYSIA) BHD IS A MALAYSIAN COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE, WITH MEMBERS AND DIRECTORS WHO ARE EMPLOYEES OF WCS, FORMED TO PROTECT WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES IN MALAYSIA. WCS GLOBAL CONSERVATION UK IS A REGISTERED CHARITY IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. It IS A PRIVATE COMPANY LIMITED BY GUARANTEE UNDER THE LAW OF ENGLAND AND WALES, THE SOLE MEMBER OF WHICH IS WCS, FORMED TO PROTECT AND CONSERVE THE NATURAL ENVIRONMENT AND ITS FLORA AND FAUNA THROUGH THE CONSERVATION AND PRESERVATION OF WILDLIFE AND WILD PLACES ANYWHERE IN THE WORLD. BATAGUR CO., LTD. IS A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO HOLD LAND FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES. SANSOM MLUP PREY IS A NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION CREATED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO PROMOTE WILDLIFE CONSERVATION THROUGH VARIOUS MEANS AND INITIATIVES INCLUDING BY SUPPORTING LOCAL COMMUNITIES IN THEIR EFFORTS TO PRODUCE AND MARKET WILDLIFE FRIENDLY PRODUCTS. YAYASAN CELEBICA IS A NONPROFIT FOUNDATION ORGANIZED UNDER THE LAWS OF INDONESIA PRINCIPALLY TO HOLD LAND FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES. IBIS RICE CONSERVATION CO., LTD. IS A PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW PRINCIPALLY TO SUPPORT LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND BIODIVERSITY THROUGH THE PROMOTION OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURAL Activities AND COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES. WCS EU is an international non-profit organization organized under THE laws of Belgium. SVC SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION TOURS CO., LTD. IS A SINGLE MEMBER PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO SUPPORT LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND BIODIVERSITY THROUGH THE PROMOTION OF ECOTOURISM AND RELATED ACTIVITIES. SAM VEASNA CONSERVATION STAYS CO., LTD. IS A SINGLE MEMBER PRIVATE LIMITED COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER CAMBODIAN LAW TO SUPPORT LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND BIODIVERSITY THROUGH THE PROMOTION OF ECOTOURISM AND RELATED ACTIVITIES. Henry L. Heymann Wildlife Preservation Foundation is a nonprofit nonstock corporation formed in Delaware, and is a tax-exempt public charity under 501(c)(3) and a supporting organization under section 509(a)(3), with WCS as one of two supported organizations. The Foundation has directors and officers who are employees of WCS. NGILA YETU SARLU IS A "SOCIT RESPONSABILIT LIMITE UNIPERSONNELLE" (SARLU), A LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY ORGANIZED UNDER DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO LAW TO HOLD LAND FOR CONSERVATION PURPOSES, WHOSE SOLE SHAREHOLDER IS WCS KAHUZI LLC. SCHEDULE R, PART IV AS OF JUNE 30, 2025, WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY HELD MORE THAN A 50% BENEFICIAL INTEREST IN 1 CHARITABLE REMAINDER TRUST DOMICILED IN NEW YORK AND 8 POOLED INCOME FUNDS DOMICILED IN NEW YORK.
Schedule R (Form 990) (Rev. 1-2025)

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